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prescribe. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
prescribe, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
prescribe in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
prescribe you have here. The definition of the word
prescribe will help you to be more precise and correct when speaking or writing your texts. Knowing the definition of
prescribe, as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.
English
Alternative forms
Etymology
Borrowed from Latin praescrībere, from prae- (“before, in front”) and scrībere (“to write”).
Pronunciation
Verb
prescribe (third-person singular simple present prescribes, present participle prescribing, simple past and past participle prescribed)
- (medicine) To order (a drug or medical device) for use by a particular patient (under licensed authority).
The doctor prescribed aspirin.
- To specify by writing as a required procedure or ritual; to lay down authoritatively as a guide, direction, or rule of action.
The property meets the criteria prescribed by the regulations.
c. 1603–1606, William Shakespeare, “The Tragedie of King Lear”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies (First Folio), London: Isaac Iaggard, and Ed Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, :Prescribe not us our duties.
1665 (first performance), John Dryden, The Indian Emperour, or, The Conquest of Mexico by the Spaniards. , London: J M for H Herringman , published 1667, →OCLC, Act I, scene ii, page 5:VVhen Parents loves are order'd by a Son, / Let ſtreams preſcribe their fountains vvhere to run.
- (law) To develop or assert a right; to make a claim (by prescription).
1753, Andrew McDouall, An Institute of the Laws of Scotland in Civil Rights , volume 3, Table of Contents, page 86:Most probable that one presentation and 40 years possession thereafter, is sufficient to prescribe a right of patronage.
1834, Patrick Shaw, Digest of Cases Decided in the Courts of Session, Teinds, and Justiciary in the House of Lords, 1821–1833 , page 135:[…] held, in a question with a party who had acquired right from the commissioners of the forfeited estates to the estate of the forfeited superior, as it stood in his person, that the crown charter of the vassal was a valid title on which to prescribe a right to the coal […]
1987, Joseph Canning, The Political Thought of Baldus de Ubaldis, page 53:Because of the juristic difficulties associated with the Donation of Constantine, the question of whether the papacy had in any case prescribed its jurisdiction in the patrimony had become a common topic amongst jurists […]
Antonyms
Derived terms
Related terms
Translations
to order a drug or medical device
- Afrikaans: voorskryf
- Albanian: parashkruaj (sq)
- Arabic: وَصَفَ (waṣafa)
- Armenian: նշանակել (hy) (nšanakel)
- Basque: errezetatu
- Bulgarian: предписвам (bg) (predpisvam)
- Catalan: prescriure (ca), receptar (ca)
- Chinese:
- Mandarin: 開藥/开药 (zh) (kāiyào), 處方/处方 (zh) (chǔfāng)
- Czech: předepisovat impf, ordinovat impf
- Dutch: voorschrijven (nl)
- Finnish: kirjoittaa resepti, määrätä (fi)
- French: prescrire (fr), indiquer (fr), ordonner (fr)
- German: verschreiben (de), verordnen (de)
- Hungarian: felír (hu)
- Ido: preskriptar (io)
- Indonesian: meresepkan (id)
- Italian: prescrivere (it), ordinare (it)
- Japanese: 処方する (ja) (しょほうする, shohō suru)
- Maori: tūtohi, tūtohu
- Ngazidja Comorian: hwekeza
- Persian: نسخه نوشتن (nosxe neveštan), نسخه پیچیدن (fa) (nosxe pičidan)
- Polish: przepisywać (pl) impf, ordynować (pl) impf, wydać receptę na (lek)
- Portuguese: prescrever (pt), receitar (pt)
- Romanian: prescrie (ro), ordona (ro)
- Russian: пропи́сывать (ru) impf (propísyvatʹ), назнача́ть (ru) impf (naznačátʹ)
- Serbo-Croatian:
- Cyrillic: прописи́вати impf
- Roman: propisívati (sh) impf
- Slovak: predpisovať impf, ordinovať impf
- Spanish: prescribir (es), recetar (es)
- Swedish: ordinera (sv), förskriva
- Tagalog: magreseta
- Turkish: reçete yazmak
- Ukrainian: признача́ти impf (pryznačáty)
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to specify as a required procedure or ritual
- Afrikaans: voorskryf
- Albanian: porosis, urdhëroj (sq)
- Arabic: أَمَرَ (ar) (ʔamara)
- Bengali: আদেশ করা (adeś kora)
- Bulgarian: давам предписание (davam predpisanie)
- Chinese:
- Mandarin: 規定/规定 (zh) (guīdìng)
- Czech: předepisovat impf, nařizovat impf
- Dutch: voorschrijven (nl)
- Finnish: säätää (fi), määrätä (fi)
- French: prescrire (fr), ordonner (fr)
- German: vorschreiben (de), verordnen (de)
- Hungarian: előír (hu)
- Indonesian: mempreskripsikan, memerintahkan (id)
- Italian: prescrivere (it), ordinare (it)
- Japanese: 規定する (ja) (きていする, kitei suru)
- Old English: sċrīfan
- Persian: تجویز کردن (fa) (tajviz kardan)
- Polish: zarządzać (pl) impf, nakazywać (pl) impf, dyktować (pl) impf, ustanawiać (pl) impf, ordynować (pl) impf
- Portuguese: prescrever (pt), ordenar (pt)
- Romanian: prescrie (ro), ordona (ro)
- Russian: предпи́сывать (ru) impf (predpísyvatʹ), устана́вливать (ru) impf (ustanávlivatʹ)
- Serbo-Croatian:
- Cyrillic: прописи́вати impf
- Roman: propisívati (sh) impf
- Slovak: predpisovať impf, nariaďovať impf
- Spanish: prescribir (es), ordenar (es)
- Swedish: skriva ut (sv)
- Ukrainian: припи́сувати impf (prypýsuvaty)
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Spanish
Verb
prescribe
- inflection of prescribir:
- third-person singular present indicative
- second-person singular imperative