primero

English

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primero

Wikipedia

Etymology

Borrowed from Spanish primera, feminine form of primero (“first”), from Latin prīmārius. See premier.

Noun

primero (uncountable)

1. An card game resembling poker, dating back at least to the 16th century.
   • 1613 (date written), William Shakespeare, [John Fletcher], “The Famous History of the Life of King Henry the Eight”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies  (First Folio), London: Isaac Iaggard, and Ed Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, :

     I did Sir Thomas, and left him at Primero

References

• “primero”, in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, Springfield, Mass.: G. & C. Merriam, 1913, →OCLC.

Asturian

Adjective

primero

1. neuter of primeru

Ladino

Adjective

primero (Latin spelling)

1. first
   • 1979 July, Moshe Shaul, “Istoria i Dezvelopamiento del Djudeo-Espaniol”, in Aki Yerushalayim‎, archived from the original on 3 December 2020, page 11:

     La primera de eyas es ke el djudeo-espaniol kontiene un grande numero de arkaizmos o sea, palavras ke eran empleadas en Espania asta el siglo XV ma ke dezparesieron dezde entonses de su vokabulario, mientres ke en el djudeo-espaniol kontinuan a existir asta oy.

     The first of these is that Judeo-Spanish contains a large number of archaicisms, or rather, words that were used in Spain until the 15th century but which disappeared after then from its vocabulary, while in Judeo-Spanish they continue to be used to this day.

   • 2019, Silvyo OVADYA, “Hanukah Alegre”, in Şalom Gazetesi‎:

     Alhad la noche vamos a asender la primera kandela de muestras Hanukiyas.

     Sunday night we're going to light the first candle on our Hanukiyas.

Spanish

Alternative forms

• 1.º m, 1.ª f (adjective, first, abbreviation)

Etymology

Inherited from Latin prīmārius. Doublet of primario.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /pɾiˈmeɾo/

• Audio (Colombia):

  (file)

• Rhymes: -eɾo
• Syllabification: pri‧me‧ro

Noun

primero m (plural primeros)

1. former (in contrast to the latter), first, first one
2. one of the five bids in the card game of Primero, consisting of a combination of four cards in the hand

Antonyms

• último

Adjective

primero (masculine singular before a noun primer, feminine primera, masculine plural primeros, feminine plural primeras)

1. (ordinal number) first, first up
2. top (head)

   Mi sobrino se graduó como el primero de su clase.

   My nephew graduated at the top of his class.

3. chief, fundamental
4. prime, initial, front

   Sería un lugar primero para el establecimiento humano.

   It would be a prime place for human settlement.

   Mira la primera plana.

   Check out the front page.

Usage notes

• Most Spanish adjectives appear after the modified noun when used attributively. Forms of primero, however, can appear before the modified noun.
• When used before a modified masculine singular noun, the apocopate form primer is used instead of primero:

  Es el primer hijo. ― is the first son.

  Es el hijo primero. ― is the first son.

• This adjective is often used substantively, with the modified noun implied but omitted.

  ¿Cuál hijo es? Es el primero.

  Which son is ? is the first .

Derived terms

Adverb

primero

1. first, first of all, firstly

Derived terms

Further reading

• “primero”, in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014

Tagalog

Etymology

Borrowed from Spanish primero, from Latin prīmārius.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /pɾiˈmeɾo/,
• Hyphenation: pri‧me‧ro

Adjective

primero (Baybayin spelling ᜉ᜔ᜇᜒᜋᜒᜇᜓ)

1. masculine of primera