prisloniti

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Serbo-Croatian

Etymology

From pri- +‎ Proto-Slavic *sloniti.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /prislǒniti/
  • Hyphenation: pri‧slo‧ni‧ti

Verb

prislòniti pf (Cyrillic spelling присло̀нити)

  1. (transitive, reflexive) to lean

Conjugation

Conjugation of prisloniti
Infinitive: prisloniti Present verbal adverb: — Past verbal adverb: prislònīvši Verbal noun: —
Number Singular Plural
Person 1st 2nd 3rd 1st 2nd 3rd
Verbal forms ja ti on / ona / ono mi vi oni / one / ona
Present prislonim prisloniš prisloni prislonimo prislonite prislone
Future Future I prislonit ću1
prisloniću 		prislonit ćeš1
prislonićeš 		prislonit će1
prisloniće 		prislonit ćemo1
prislonićemo 		prislonit ćete1
prislonićete 		prislonit će1
prisloniće
Future II bȕdēm prislonio2 bȕdēš prislonio2 bȕdē prislonio2 bȕdēmo prislonili2 bȕdēte prislonili2 bȕdū prislonili2
Past Perfect prislonio sam2 prislonio si2 prislonio je2 prislonili smo2 prislonili ste2 prislonili su2
Pluperfect3 bȉo sam prislonio2 bȉo si prislonio2 bȉo je prislonio2 bíli smo prislonili2 bíli ste prislonili2 bíli su prislonili2
Aorist prislonih prisloni prisloni prislonismo prisloniste prisloniše
Conditional I prislonio bih2 prislonio bi2 prislonio bi2 prislonili bismo2 prislonili biste2 prislonili bi2
Conditional II4 bȉo bih prislonio2 bȉo bi prislonio2 bȉo bi prislonio2 bíli bismo prislonili2 bíli biste prislonili2 bíli bi prislonili2
Imperative — prisloni — prislonimo prislonite —
Active past participle prislonio m / prislonila f / prislonilo n prislonili m / prislonile f / prislonila n
Passive past participle prislonjen m / prislonjena f / prislonjeno n prislonjeni m / prislonjene f / prislonjena n
1   Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic.
2   For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively.
3   Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.

4   Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.
  *Note: The aorist and imperfect were not present in, or have nowadays fallen into disuse in, many dialects and therefore they are routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.

References

  • “prisloniti”, in Hrvatski jezični portal [Croatian language portal] (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2024
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