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pristine. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
pristine, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
pristine in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
pristine you have here. The definition of the word
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pristine, as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.
English
Etymology 1
From Middle French pristin, borrowed from Latin prīstinus.
Pronunciation
Adjective
pristine (comparative more pristine, superlative most pristine)
- Unspoiled; still with its original purity; uncorrupted or unsullied.
The beach back is in pristine condition after a council-led cleanup.
2020, The Acacia Strain (lyrics and music), “Solace and Serenity”:Fire fueled with gasoline / Life is beautiful, the world is pristine / We have been bound unseen / The walls of existence remain unclean
- Primitive, pertaining to the earliest state of something.
1749, Henry Fielding, The History of Tom Jones, a Foundling, volumes (please specify |volume=I to VI), London: A Millar, , →OCLC:Thus fable reports that the fair Grimalkin, whom Venus, at the desire of a passionate lover, converted from a cat into a fine woman, no sooner perceived a mouse than, mindful of her former sport, and still retaining her pristine nature, she leaped from the bed of her husband to pursue the little animal.
- Perfect.
Derived terms
Translations
unspoiled
- Azerbaijani: təmiz (az), pak (az)
- Bulgarian: девствен (bg) (devstven), недокоснат (bg) (nedokosnat)
- Catalan: primitiu (ca), primer (ca), pristí
- Czech: čistý (cs) m, nezkažený m, panenský (cs) m, neposkvrněný, nedotčený (cs) m
- Dutch: ongerept (nl), oorspronkelijk (nl), onaangeroerd (nl)
- Esperanto: antaua, primitiva (eo)
- Finnish: tahraton (fi), koskematon (fi), turmeltumaton
- French: virginal (fr), immaculé (fr), parfait (fr)
- Galician: prístino (gl)
- German: unberührt (de), jungfräulich (de), makellos (de)
- Greek: αγνός (el) (agnós), παρθένος (el) (parthénos)
- Icelandic: óspilltur, ósnortinn, óskemmdur
- Interlingua: pristine
- Italian: incontaminato (it), pristino (it), puro (it), intonso (it)
- Maori: tikitū, toitū, urutapu
- Norwegian:
- Bokmål: urørt (no), ufordervet, jomfruelig
- Polish: dziewiczy, nietknięty, nieskażony
- Portuguese: virgem (pt), pristino, imaculado (pt)
- Romanian: virgin (ro)
- Russian: чи́стый (ru) (čístyj), нетро́нутый (ru) (netrónutyj), неиспо́рченный (ru) (neispórčennyj), де́вственный (ru) (dévstvennyj) (virginal)
- Scottish Gaelic: glan
- Spanish: virgen (es), prístino (es) (deprecated by the RAE)
- Swedish: ofördärvad, ursprunglig (sv)
- Turkish: bakir (tr)
- Welsh: cyntefig (cy), gwyryfol (cy)
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pertaining to the earliest state of something
- Bulgarian: първичен (bg) (pǎrvičen), примитивен (bg) (primitiven)
- Catalan: pristí
- Chinese:
- Mandarin: 原始的 (zh) (yuánshǐ de)
- Czech: prapůvodní, prastarý (cs) m, prvotní
- French: primitif (fr), antique (fr), d’origine (fr)
- Galician: prístino (gl)
- German: ursprünglich (de)
- Greek: αρχαίος (el) m (archaíos), πρωτόγονος (el) m (protógonos)
- Icelandic: upprunalegur (is), upphaflegur (is)
- Irish: cianaosta
- Latin: pristinus
- Norwegian:
- Bokmål: opprinnelig (no), opphavelig
- Polish: pierwotny (pl)
- Portuguese: prisco (pt), primitivo (pt), antigo (pt)
- Russian: изнача́льный (ru) (iznačálʹnyj), первонача́льный (ru) (pervonačálʹnyj), первобы́тный (ru) (pervobýtnyj) (primeval)
- Spanish: prístino (es)
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Etymology 2
From Ancient Greek πρίστης (prístēs, “a saw, one that saws”).
Pronunciation
Adjective
pristine (comparative more pristine, superlative most pristine)
- Relating to sawfishes of the family Pristidae.
- 2008, J.M. Whitty, N.M. Phillips, D.L. Morgan, J.A. Chaplin, D.C. Thorburn & S.C. Peverell, Habitat associations of Freshwater Sawfish (Pristis microdon)and Northern River Sharks (Glyphis sp. C): including genetic analysis of P. microdon across northern Australia
- This indicates that the present levels of genetic diversity in P. microdon are not unusually low, although the amount of diversity to be expected in pristine populations of coastal species of elasmobranch remains elusive because all populations investigated to date have suffered some degree of decline (e.g. Sandoval-Castillo et al. 2004, Keeney et al. 2005, Hoelzel et al. 2006, Stow et al. 2006, Lewallen et al. 2007).
Anagrams
Italian
Pronunciation
Adjective
pristine
- feminine plural of pristino
Anagrams
Latin
Pronunciation
Adjective
prīstine
- vocative masculine singular of prīstinus