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English
Alternative forms
Etymology
From Middle English profit , from Old French profit (Modern French profit ), from Latin prōfectus ( “ advance, progress, growth, increase, profit ” ) , from proficiō ( “ to go forward, advance, make progress, be profitable or useful ” ) . Doublet of profect .
Pronunciation
Noun
profit (countable and uncountable , plural profits )
( accounting , economics ) Total income or cash flow minus expenditures . The money or other benefit a non-governmental organization or individual receives in exchange for products and services sold at an advertised price.
1750 Oct. 2 , Samuel Johnson , The Rambler :
Let no man anticipate uncertain profits .
1935 , Smedley Butler , War Is a Racket , page 1 & 7 :War is a racket. It always has been. It is possibly the oldest, easily the most profitable , surely the most vicious. It is the only one international in scope. It is the only one in which the profits are reckoned in dollars and the losses in lives... Of course, it isn't put that crudely in war time. It is dressed into speeches about patriotism, love of country, and "we must all put our shoulders to the wheel ," but the profits jump and leap and skyrocket—and are safely pocketed.
2013 June 22, “T time ”, in The Economist , volume 407 , number 8841 , page 68 :The ability to shift profits to low-tax countries by locating intellectual property in them, which is then licensed to related businesses in high-tax countries, is often assumed to be the preserve of high-tech companies. […] current tax rules make it easy for all sorts of firms to generate […] “stateless income”: profit subject to tax in a jurisdiction that is neither the location of the factors of production that generate the income nor where the parent firm is domiciled.
( dated , literary ) Benefit, positive result obtained.
Reading such an enlightening book on the subject was of much profit to his studies.
c. 1603–1604 (date written), William Shakespeare , “The Tragedie of Othello, the Moore of Venice ”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies (First Folio ), London: Isaac Iaggard , and Ed Blount , published 1623 , →OCLC , :if you dare do yourself a profit and a right
( property law ) Ellipsis of profit à prendre .
Usage notes
Regarding the income sense, when the difference is negative, the term loss is preferred. Negative profit does appear in microeconomics .
Profit by a government agency is called a surplus.
Synonyms
Antonyms
Derived terms
Translations
benefit
Albanian: fitim (sq) m
Arabic: رِبْح (ar) m ( ribḥ ) , مَكْسَب m ( maksab ) , فَائِدَة f ( fāʔida ) , نَفْع m ( nafʕ )
Armenian: շահույթ (hy) ( šahuytʻ )
Avar: пайда ( pajda )
Azerbaijani: mənfəət (az) , fayda (az) , qazanc
Belarusian: прыбы́так m ( prybýtak ) , кары́сць f ( karýscʹ ) , вы́гада f ( výhada ) , выго́да f ( vyhóda )
Bengali: লাভ (bn) ( labh )
Bulgarian: печа́лба (bg) f ( pečálba ) , по́лза (bg) f ( pólza ) , изго́да (bg) f ( izgóda )
Burmese: အမြတ် (my) ( a.mrat ) , အကျိုးကျေးဇူး (my) ( a.kyui:kye:ju: )
Chinese:
Mandarin: 贏利 / 赢利 (zh) ( yínglì ) , 利潤 / 利润 (zh) ( lìrùn ) , 利益 (zh) ( lìyì )
Czech: zisk (cs) m , prospěch (cs) m
Danish: overskud (da) n , fortjeneste c , profit (da) c
Dutch: profijt (nl) n , winst (nl) f
Esperanto: profito
Estonian: kasum
Ewe: viɖe
Finnish: tuotto (fi) , etu (fi) , hyöty (fi)
French: profit (fr) m , gain (fr) m , bénéfice (fr) m
Galician: beneficio (gl) m , proveito (gl) m , prol (gl) f , ganancia (gl) f , logro m
German: Gewinn (de) m , Profit (de) m
Gothic: 𐌲𐌰𐍅𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌺𐌹 n ( gawaurki )
Greek: κέρδος (el) n ( kérdos ) , όφελος (el) n ( ófelos )
Ancient: κέρδος n ( kérdos )
Hebrew: תְּשׂוּאָה (he) f ( tsu'á ) , רווח / רֶוַח (he) m ( revákh )
Hindi: लाभ (hi) m ( lābh ) , फ़ायदा m ( fāydā )
Hungarian: haszon (hu) , profit (hu)
Icelandic: hagnaður (is) m
Indonesian: faedah (id) , keuntungan (id)
Italian: profitto (it) m , lucro (it) m , profit (it) m
Japanese: 利益 (ja) ( りえき, rieki ) , 利潤 (ja) ( りじゅん, rijun )
Kazakh: пайда (kk) ( paida ) , кіріс ( kırıs ) , түсім ( tüsım )
Khmer: ចំណេញ (km) ( cɑmnəñ )
Korean: 이익(利益) (ko) ( iik ) , 리익(利益) (ko) ( riik ) ( North Korea ) , 이윤(利潤) (ko) ( iyun ) , 리윤(利潤) (ko) ( riyun ) ( North Korea )
Kurdish:
Central Kurdish: قازانج (ckb) ( qazanc )
Northern Kurdish: fayîde (ku) , feyde (ku)
Kyrgyz: пайда (ky) ( payda ) , киреше (ky) ( kireşe )
Lao: ກຳໄລ (lo) ( kam lai )
Latin: lucrum (la) n , fructus (la) m , quaestus m
Latvian: peļņa f
Lithuanian: pelnas m
Macedonian: заработка f ( zarabotka ) , добивка f ( dobivka ) , профит m ( profit )
Malay: faedah , keuntungan (ms)
Mongolian:
Cyrillic: ашиг (mn) ( ašig ) , орлого (mn) ( orlogo )
Mongolian: ᠠᠰᠢᠭ ( asig ) , ᠣᠷᠤᠯᠭᠠ ( orulg-a )
Norman: profit m ( Jersey )
Norwegian:
Bokmål: profitt m , gevinst m
Ottoman Turkish: فائده ( faʼide )
Pashto: فايده (ps) f ( fāyda ) , سود (ps) m ( sud ) , نفع (ps) m ( nafa' )
Persian: فایده (fa) ( fâyede ) , سود (fa) ( sud ) , نفع (fa) ( naf' )
Polish: zysk (pl) m , korzyść (pl) f , profit (pl) m
Portuguese: proveito (pt) m , lucro (pt) m
Romanian: câștig (ro) n , profit (ro) f
Russian: при́быль (ru) f ( príbylʹ ) , вы́года (ru) f ( výgoda ) , дохо́д (ru) m ( doxód ) , нажи́ва (ru) f ( nažíva ) , по́льза (ru) ( pólʹza ) , ( obsolete ) профи́т (ru) m ( profít )
Sanskrit: ⦃⦃t+¦sa¦उदय¦m¦¦¦¦¦¦¦¦⦄⦄
Scottish Gaelic: math m , prothaid f
Serbo-Croatian:
Cyrillic: про̀фӣт m , до̏бӣт m
Roman: pròfīt (sh) m , dȍbīt (sh) m
Sicilian: guadagnu (scn) m , vadagnu (scn) m , lucru (scn) m , binificiu m , benefit m , prufittu m , profit m
Slovak: zisk m , prospech m
Slovene: profit m , dobiček m
Spanish: ganancia (es) f , beneficio (es) m
Swahili: dahili (sw) , faida (sw)
Swedish: vinst (sv) c , förtjänst (sv) c
Tajik: фоида (tg) ( foyida ) , суд ( sud ) , нафъ ( nafʾ )
Tamil: இலாபம் (ta) ( ilāpam )
Tatar: табыш (tt) ( tabış )
Telugu: లాభము (te) ( lābhamu )
Thai: กำไร (th) ( gam-rai )
Tocharian B: kallau
Turkish: kazanç (tr) , fayda (tr)
Turkmen: girdeji
Ukrainian: прибу́ток (uk) m ( prybútok ) , ви́года f ( výhoda ) , кори́сть (uk) f ( korýstʹ ) , зиск m ( zysk )
Urdu: فایدہ m ( fāyda ) , فائدہ m ( fāida )
Uyghur: پايدا (ug) ( payda )
Uzbek: foyda (uz)
Vietnamese: lợi nhuận (vi) , lời (vi)
Zazaki: fayde
total income or cash flow minus expenditures
Azerbaijani: mənfəət (az) , qazanc
Bulgarian: печа́лба (bg) f ( pečálba ) , до́ход (bg) m ( dóhod )
Catalan: benefici (ca) m
Danish: overskud (da) n
Finnish: voitto (fi) , netto (fi) , tulos (fi)
French: bénéfice (fr) m
Galician: beneficio (gl) m
Georgian: მოგება ( mogeba )
German: Gewinn (de) m
Greek: κέρδος (el) n ( kérdos )
Ancient Greek: κέρδος n ( kérdos )
Hungarian: nyereség (hu)
Irish: brabús m , brabach m
Italian: profitto (it) m , guadagno (it) m , provento (it) m
Latin: fructus (la)
Malay: untung (ms)
Maori: hua (mi)
Norwegian:
Bokmål: gevinst m
Nynorsk: gevinst m
Ottoman Turkish: آصی ( ası ) , فائده ( faʼide )
Polish: przychód (pl) m , profit (pl)
Portuguese: lucro (pt) m , provento (pt) m
Sicilian: guadagnu (scn) m , vadagnu (scn) m , lucru (scn) m , prufittu m , profit m
Spanish: beneficio (es) m
Swahili: faida (sw)
Swedish: vinst (sv) c , förtjänst (sv) c , bruttovinst c
Thai: กำไร (th) ( gam-rai )
Turkish: kazanç (tr)
Ukrainian: прибу́ток (uk) m ( prybútok ) , зиск m ( zysk )
Verb
profit (third-person singular simple present profits , present participle profiting , simple past and past participle profited )
( transitive ) To benefit (somebody), be of use to (somebody).
1695 , C[harles] A[lphonse] du Fresnoy , translated by John Dryden , De Arte Graphica. The Art of Painting, , London: J Heptinstall for W. Rogers, , →OCLC :It is a great means of profiting yourself, to copy diligently those excellent pieces and beautiful designs.
( intransitive , construed with from ) To benefit , gain .
( intransitive , construed with from ) To take advantage of, exploit , use .
Derived terms
Translations
To take advantage of, exploit, use
Translations to be checked
Related terms
Further reading
“profit ”, in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary , Springfield, Mass.: G. & C. Merriam , 1913 , →OCLC .
“profit ”, in The Century Dictionary , New York, N.Y.: The Century Co. , 1911 , →OCLC .
Anagrams
Catalan
Etymology
From Latin prōfectus .
Pronunciation
Noun
profit m (plural profits )
benefit , advantage
Derived terms
Further reading
French
Etymology
Inherited from Old French profit , from Latin prōfectus .
Pronunciation
Noun
profit m (plural profits )
profit , benefit
Il a su tirer profit de ses connaissances. He managed to take advantage of his knowledge.
Derived terms
Further reading
Hungarian
Etymology
Borrowed from German Profit .
Pronunciation
Noun
profit (plural profitok )
profit ( total income or cash flow minus expenditures )
Synonyms: haszon , nyereség
Declension
References
Further reading
profit in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh . A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (‘The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language’, abbr.: ÉrtSz. ). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN
Norman
Etymology
From Old French profit , from Latin profectus ( “ advance, progress, growth, increase, profit ” ) .
Noun
profit m (plural profits )
( Jersey ) profit
Polish
Etymology
Borrowed from French profit .
Pronunciation
IPA (key ) : /ˈprɔ.fit/
Rhymes: -ɔfit
Syllabification: pro‧fit
Noun
profit m inan
( literary , accounting, economics) profit ( money acquired )
Synonyms: dochód , przychód
( literary ) profit ( benefit, positive result obtained )
Synonyms: korzyść , pożytek , zysk
Declension
Related terms
References
Further reading
profit in Wielki słownik języka polskiego , Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
profit in Polish dictionaries at PWN
Samuel Bogumił Linde (1807–1814 ) “profit”, in Słownik języka polskiego
Aleksander Zdanowicz (1861 ) “profit”, in Słownik języka polskiego, Wilno 1861
A. Kryński , W. Niedźwiedzki , editors (1908 ), “profit”, in Słownik języka polskiego (in Polish), volume 4, Warsaw, page 1009
profit in Narodowy Fotokorpus Języka Polskiego
Romanian
Etymology
Borrowed from French profit .
Noun
profit n (plural profituri )
profit
Declension
Serbo-Croatian
Pronunciation
IPA (key ) : /prǒfiːt/
Hyphenation: pro‧fit
Noun
pròfīt m (Cyrillic spelling про̀фӣт )
profit
Declension
Swedish
Etymology
From Old Swedish profit , from French profit , from Latin prōficere . Attested since 1487.
Noun
profit c
( derogatory ) profit , unearned income
Declension
Related terms
References
Tok Pisin
Etymology
From English profit .
Noun
profit
profit
interest