proscrire

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French

Etymology

From Latin prōscrībere (“to advertise, proclaim; to publish; to proscribe, ban; to outlaw, banish”), from prō + scrībō (“to write”).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /pʁɔs.kʁiʁ/
  • Audio:(file)

Verb

proscrire

  1. (transitive) to banish
  2. (transitive) to ban, prohibit, proscribe

Conjugation

Conjugation of proscrire (see also Appendix:French verbs)
infinitive simple proscrire
compound avoir + past participle
present participle or gerund1 simple proscrivant
/pʁɔs.kʁi.vɑ̃/
compound ayant + past participle
past participle proscrit
/pʁɔs.kʁi/
singular plural
first second third first second third
indicative je (j’) tu il, elle, on nous vous ils, elles
(simple
tenses) 		present proscris
/pʁɔs.kʁi/ 		proscris
/pʁɔs.kʁi/ 		proscrit
/pʁɔs.kʁi/ 		proscrivons
/pʁɔs.kʁi.vɔ̃/ 		proscrivez
/pʁɔs.kʁi.ve/ 		proscrivent
/pʁɔs.kʁiv/
imperfect proscrivais
/pʁɔs.kʁi.vɛ/ 		proscrivais
/pʁɔs.kʁi.vɛ/ 		proscrivait
/pʁɔs.kʁi.vɛ/ 		proscrivions
/pʁɔs.kʁi.vjɔ̃/ 		proscriviez
/pʁɔs.kʁi.vje/ 		proscrivaient
/pʁɔs.kʁi.vɛ/
past historic2 proscrivis
/pʁɔs.kʁi.vi/ 		proscrivis
/pʁɔs.kʁi.vi/ 		proscrivit
/pʁɔs.kʁi.vi/ 		proscrivîmes
/pʁɔs.kʁi.vim/ 		proscrivîtes
/pʁɔs.kʁi.vit/ 		proscrivirent
/pʁɔs.kʁi.viʁ/
future proscrirai
/pʁɔs.kʁi.ʁe/ 		proscriras
/pʁɔs.kʁi.ʁa/ 		proscrira
/pʁɔs.kʁi.ʁa/ 		proscrirons
/pʁɔs.kʁi.ʁɔ̃/ 		proscrirez
/pʁɔs.kʁi.ʁe/ 		proscriront
/pʁɔs.kʁi.ʁɔ̃/
conditional proscrirais
/pʁɔs.kʁi.ʁɛ/ 		proscrirais
/pʁɔs.kʁi.ʁɛ/ 		proscrirait
/pʁɔs.kʁi.ʁɛ/ 		proscririons
/pʁɔs.kʁi.ʁjɔ̃/ 		proscririez
/pʁɔs.kʁi.ʁje/ 		proscriraient
/pʁɔs.kʁi.ʁɛ/
(compound
tenses) 		present perfect present indicative of avoir + past participle
pluperfect imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle
past anterior2 past historic of avoir + past participle
future perfect future of avoir + past participle
conditional perfect conditional of avoir + past participle
subjunctive que je (j’) que tu qu’il, qu’elle que nous que vous qu’ils, qu’elles
(simple
tenses) 		present proscrive
/pʁɔs.kʁiv/ 		proscrives
/pʁɔs.kʁiv/ 		proscrive
/pʁɔs.kʁiv/ 		proscrivions
/pʁɔs.kʁi.vjɔ̃/ 		proscriviez
/pʁɔs.kʁi.vje/ 		proscrivent
/pʁɔs.kʁiv/
imperfect2 proscrivisse
/pʁɔs.kʁi.vis/ 		proscrivisses
/pʁɔs.kʁi.vis/ 		proscrivît
/pʁɔs.kʁi.vi/ 		proscrivissions
/pʁɔs.kʁi.vi.sjɔ̃/ 		proscrivissiez
/pʁɔs.kʁi.vi.sje/ 		proscrivissent
/pʁɔs.kʁi.vis/
(compound
tenses) 		past present subjunctive of avoir + past participle
pluperfect2 imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle
imperative – tu – nous vous –
simple — proscris
/pʁɔs.kʁi/ 		— proscrivons
/pʁɔs.kʁi.vɔ̃/ 		proscrivez
/pʁɔs.kʁi.ve/ 		—
compound — simple imperative of avoir + past participle — simple imperative of avoir + past participle simple imperative of avoir + past participle —
1 The French gerund is usable only with the preposition en.
2 In less formal writing or speech, these tenses may be found to have been replaced in the following way:
  • past historic → present perfect
  • past anterior → pluperfect
  • imperfect subjunctive → present subjunctive
  • pluperfect subjunctive → past subjunctive

(Christopher Kendris , Master the Basics: French, pp. 77, 78, 79, 81).

Further reading

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