prostirati

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Serbo-Croatian

Etymology

From pròstrijēti / pròstrēti.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /prǒstirati/
  • Hyphenation: pro‧sti‧ra‧ti

Verb

pròstirati impf (Cyrillic spelling про̀стирати)

  1. imperfective form of pròstrijēti
  2. imperfective form of pròstrēti

Conjugation

Conjugation of prostirati
Infinitive: prostirati Present verbal adverb: pròstirūći Past verbal adverb: — Verbal noun: pròstirānje
Number Singular Plural
Person 1st 2nd 3rd 1st 2nd 3rd
Verbal forms ja ti on / ona / ono mi vi oni / one / ona
Present prostirem prostireš prostire prostiremo prostirete prostiru
Future Future I prostirat ću1
prostiraću 		prostirat ćeš1
prostiraćeš 		prostirat će1
prostiraće 		prostirat ćemo1
prostiraćemo 		prostirat ćete1
prostiraćete 		prostirat će1
prostiraće
Future II bȕdēm prostirao2 bȕdēš prostirao2 bȕdē prostirao2 bȕdēmo prostirali2 bȕdēte prostirali2 bȕdū prostirali2
Past Perfect prostirao sam2 prostirao si2 prostirao je2 prostirali smo2 prostirali ste2 prostirali su2
Pluperfect3 bȉo sam prostirao2 bȉo si prostirao2 bȉo je prostirao2 bíli smo prostirali2 bíli ste prostirali2 bíli su prostirali2
Imperfect prostirah prostiraše prostiraše prostirasmo prostiraste prostirahu
Conditional I prostirao bih2 prostirao bi2 prostirao bi2 prostirali bismo2 prostirali biste2 prostirali bi2
Conditional II4 bȉo bih prostirao2 bȉo bi prostirao2 bȉo bi prostirao2 bíli bismo prostirali2 bíli biste prostirali2 bíli bi prostirali2
Imperative — prostiri — prostirimo prostirite —
Active past participle prostirao m / prostirala f / prostiralo n prostirali m / prostirale f / prostirala n
Passive past participle prostiran m / prostirana f / prostirano n prostirani m / prostirane f / prostirana n
1   Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic.
2   For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively.
3   Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.

4   Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.
  *Note: The aorist and imperfect were not present in, or have nowadays fallen into disuse in, many dialects and therefore they are routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.

References

  • “prostirati”, in Hrvatski jezični portal [Croatian language portal] (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2024
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