prskati

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Serbo-Croatian

Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *prъskati.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /př̩ːskati/
  • Hyphenation: pr‧ska‧ti

Verb

pŕskati impf (Cyrillic spelling пр́скати)

  1. (transitive, intransitive) to sprinkle, to water
  2. (transitive) to spray, to squirt, to spritz
  3. (transitive) to splash, to shower
  4. (intransitive) to blow up, explode
  5. (intransitive) to break, crack, burst

Conjugation

Conjugation of prskati
Infinitive: prskati Present verbal adverb: pŕskajūći Past verbal adverb: — Verbal noun: pŕskānje
Number Singular Plural
Person 1st 2nd 3rd 1st 2nd 3rd
Verbal forms ja ti on / ona / ono mi vi oni / one / ona
Present prskam prskaš prska prskamo prskate prskaju
Future Future I prskat ću1
prskaću 		prskat ćeš1
prskaćeš 		prskat će1
prskaće 		prskat ćemo1
prskaćemo 		prskat ćete1
prskaćete 		prskat će1
prskaće
Future II bȕdēm prskao2 bȕdēš prskao2 bȕdē prskao2 bȕdēmo prskali2 bȕdēte prskali2 bȕdū prskali2
Past Perfect prskao sam2 prskao si2 prskao je2 prskali smo2 prskali ste2 prskali su2
Pluperfect3 bȉo sam prskao2 bȉo si prskao2 bȉo je prskao2 bíli smo prskali2 bíli ste prskali2 bíli su prskali2
Imperfect prskah prskaše prskaše prskasmo prskaste prskahu
Conditional I prskao bih2 prskao bi2 prskao bi2 prskali bismo2 prskali biste2 prskali bi2
Conditional II4 bȉo bih prskao2 bȉo bi prskao2 bȉo bi prskao2 bíli bismo prskali2 bíli biste prskali2 bíli bi prskali2
Imperative — prskaj — prskajmo prskajte —
Active past participle prskao m / prskala f / prskalo n prskali m / prskale f / prskala n
Passive past participle prskan m / prskana f / prskano n prskani m / prskane f / prskana n
1   Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic.
2   For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively.
3   Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.

4   Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.
  *Note: The aorist and imperfect were not present in, or have nowadays fallen into disuse in, many dialects and therefore they are routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.

Derived terms

Further reading

  • “prskati”, in Hrvatski jezični portal [Croatian language portal] (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2024
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