pruina

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English

Noun

pruina

  1. (botany) A white powdery bloom found on some lichens

Anagrams

Latin

Etymology

From Proto-Indo-European *prews- (to freeze; frost). Cognate with prūna (a live coal). More at freeze.

Pronunciation

Noun

pruīna f (genitive pruīnae); first declension

  1. rime, hoarfrost
    • 8 CE, Ovid, Fasti 3.357:
      Mollis erat tellūs rōrāta māne pruīnā.
      The earth was soft, bedewed with morning hoarfrost.

Declension

First-declension noun.

Case Singular Plural
Nominative pruīna pruīnae
Genitive pruīnae pruīnārum
Dative pruīnae pruīnīs
Accusative pruīnam pruīnās
Ablative pruīnā pruīnīs
Vocative pruīna pruīnae

Descendants

References

  • pruina”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  • pruina”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
  • pruina in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
  • pruina in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.

Spanish

Noun

pruina f (plural pruinas)

  1. pruina

Further reading