ptḥ

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See also: PTH

Egyptian

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p
t
HA40

Egyptian Museum of Turin

Pronunciation

 

Proper noun

p
t
HA40

 m

  1. Ptah, creator god and patron of craftsmen, worshipped at Memphis

Derived terms

Descendants

Verb

p
t
H

 3-lit.

  1. (transitive) to make, to form, to create

Inflection

Conjugation of ptḥ (triliteral / 3-lit. / 3rad.) — base stem: ptḥ, geminated stem: ptḥḥ
infinitival forms imperative
infinitive negatival complement complementary infinitive1 singular plural
ptḥ
ptḥw, ptḥ
ptḥt
ptḥ
ptḥ
‘pseudoverbal’ forms
stative stem periphrastic imperfective2 periphrastic prospective2
ptḥ
ḥr ptḥ
m ptḥ
r ptḥ
suffix conjugation
aspect / mood active passive contingent
aspect / mood active passive
perfect ptḥ.n
ptḥw, ptḥ
consecutive ptḥ.jn
active + .tj1, .tw2
active + .tj1, .tw2
terminative ptḥt
perfective3 ptḥ
active + .tj1, .tw2
obligative1 ptḥ.ḫr
active + .tj1, .tw2
imperfective ptḥ
active + .tj1, .tw2
prospective3 ptḥ
ptḥḥ
potentialis1 ptḥ.kꜣ
active + .tj1, .tw2
active + .tj1, .tw2
subjunctive ptḥ
active + .tj1, .tw2
verbal adjectives
aspect / mood relative (incl. nominal / emphatic) forms participles
active passive active passive
perfect ptḥ.n
active + .tj1, .tw2
perfective ptḥ
active + .tj1, .tw2
ptḥ
ptḥ, ptḥw5, ptḥy5
imperfective ptḥ, ptḥy, ptḥw5
active + .tj1, .tw2
ptḥ, ptḥj6, ptḥy6
ptḥ, ptḥw5
prospective ptḥ, ptḥtj7
ptḥtj4, ptḥt4

1 Used in Old Egyptian; archaic by Middle Egyptian.
2 Used mostly since Middle Egyptian.
3 Archaic or greatly restricted in usage by Middle Egyptian. The perfect has mostly taken over the functions of the perfective, and the subjunctive and periphrastic prospective have mostly replaced the prospective.
4 Declines using third-person suffix pronouns instead of adjectival endings: masculine .f/.fj, feminine .s/.sj, dual .sn/.snj, plural .sn. 5 Only in the masculine singular.
6 Only in the masculine.
7 Only in the feminine.

References

  1. ^ Loprieno, Antonio (1995) Ancient Egyptian: A Linguistic Introduction, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, →ISBN, page 34