puknout

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Czech

Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *pǫknǫti. By surface analysis, pukat +‎ -nout.

Pronunciation

Verb

puknout impf (perfective pukat)

  1. to burst, to crack, to rupture
    Synonyms: prasknout, rupnout, křupnout, lupnout
    Srdce pukne žalem.Her heart broke with grief.

Conjugation

Conjugation of puknout
infinitive puknout, puknouti active adjective puknuvší
verbal noun puknetí passive adjective puknatý
present forms indicative imperative
singular plural singular plural
1st person puknu pukneme pukněme
2nd person pukneš puknete pukni pukněte
3rd person pukne puknou

The verb puknout does not have present tense and the present forms are used to express future only.

participles past participles passive participles
singular plural singular plural
masculine animate puknul, pukl puknuli, pukli puknat puknati
masculine inanimate puknuly, pukly puknaty
feminine puknula, pukla puknata
neuter puknulo, puklo puknula, pukla puknato puknata
transgressives present past
masculine singular puknuv
feminine + neuter singular puknuvši
plural puknuvše

Derived terms

Further reading

  • puknouti”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
  • puknouti”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
  • puknout”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech), 2008–2025