punnertaa

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Finnish

Etymology 1

From punnata +‎ -ertaa.

Pronunciation

Verb

punnertaa

  1. (transitive) to exert effort
  2. (intransitive) to do a push-up
  3. (transitive) to bench press
Usage notes
  • To distinguish (3) from (2), a weight is usually stated when using the former.
Conjugation
Inflection of punnertaa (Kotus type 54*K/huutaa, rt-rr gradation)
indicative mood
present tense perfect
person positive negative person positive negative
1st sing. punnerran en punnerra 1st sing. olen punnertanut en ole punnertanut
2nd sing. punnerrat et punnerra 2nd sing. olet punnertanut et ole punnertanut
3rd sing. punnertaa ei punnerra 3rd sing. on punnertanut ei ole punnertanut
1st plur. punnerramme emme punnerra 1st plur. olemme punnertaneet emme ole punnertaneet
2nd plur. punnerratte ette punnerra 2nd plur. olette punnertaneet ette ole punnertaneet
3rd plur. punnertavat eivät punnerra 3rd plur. ovat punnertaneet eivät ole punnertaneet
passive punnerretaan ei punnerreta passive on punnerrettu ei ole punnerrettu
past tense pluperfect
person positive negative person positive negative
1st sing. punnersin en punnertanut 1st sing. olin punnertanut en ollut punnertanut
2nd sing. punnersit et punnertanut 2nd sing. olit punnertanut et ollut punnertanut
3rd sing. punnersi ei punnertanut 3rd sing. oli punnertanut ei ollut punnertanut
1st plur. punnersimme emme punnertaneet 1st plur. olimme punnertaneet emme olleet punnertaneet
2nd plur. punnersitte ette punnertaneet 2nd plur. olitte punnertaneet ette olleet punnertaneet
3rd plur. punnersivat eivät punnertaneet 3rd plur. olivat punnertaneet eivät olleet punnertaneet
passive punnerrettiin ei punnerrettu passive oli punnerrettu ei ollut punnerrettu
conditional mood
present perfect
person positive negative person positive negative
1st sing. punnertaisin en punnertaisi 1st sing. olisin punnertanut en olisi punnertanut
2nd sing. punnertaisit et punnertaisi 2nd sing. olisit punnertanut et olisi punnertanut
3rd sing. punnertaisi ei punnertaisi 3rd sing. olisi punnertanut ei olisi punnertanut
1st plur. punnertaisimme emme punnertaisi 1st plur. olisimme punnertaneet emme olisi punnertaneet
2nd plur. punnertaisitte ette punnertaisi 2nd plur. olisitte punnertaneet ette olisi punnertaneet
3rd plur. punnertaisivat eivät punnertaisi 3rd plur. olisivat punnertaneet eivät olisi punnertaneet
passive punnerrettaisiin ei punnerrettaisi passive olisi punnerrettu ei olisi punnerrettu
imperative mood
present perfect
person positive negative person positive negative
1st sing. — — 1st sing. — —
2nd sing. punnerra älä punnerra 2nd sing. — —
3rd sing. punnertakoon älköön punnertako 3rd sing. olkoon punnertanut älköön olko punnertanut
1st plur. punnertakaamme älkäämme punnertako 1st plur. — —
2nd plur. punnertakaa älkää punnertako 2nd plur. — —
3rd plur. punnertakoot älkööt punnertako 3rd plur. olkoot punnertaneet älkööt olko punnertaneet
passive punnerrettakoon älköön punnerrettako passive olkoon punnerrettu älköön olko punnerrettu
potential mood
present perfect
person positive negative person positive negative
1st sing. punnertanen en punnertane 1st sing. lienen punnertanut en liene punnertanut
2nd sing. punnertanet et punnertane 2nd sing. lienet punnertanut et liene punnertanut
3rd sing. punnertanee ei punnertane 3rd sing. lienee punnertanut ei liene punnertanut
1st plur. punnertanemme emme punnertane 1st plur. lienemme punnertaneet emme liene punnertaneet
2nd plur. punnertanette ette punnertane 2nd plur. lienette punnertaneet ette liene punnertaneet
3rd plur. punnertanevat eivät punnertane 3rd plur. lienevät punnertaneet eivät liene punnertaneet
passive punnerrettaneen ei punnerrettane passive lienee punnerrettu ei liene punnerrettu
Nominal forms
infinitives participles
active passive active passive
1st punnertaa present punnertava punnerrettava
long 1st1
Possessive forms
Person sing. plur.
1st punnertaakseni punnertaaksemme
2nd punnertaaksesi punnertaaksenne
3rd punnertaakseen
punnertaaksensa
past punnertanut punnerrettu
2nd inessive2 punnertaessa punnerrettaessa agent3 punnertama
Possessive forms
Person sing. plur.
1st punnertaessani punnertaessamme
2nd punnertaessasi punnertaessanne
3rd punnertaessaan
punnertaessansa
negative punnertamaton
instructive punnertaen — 1) Used only with a possessive suffix.

2) Usually with a possessive suffix (active only).
3) Usually with a possessive suffix. Not used with intransitive verbs. Distinct from nouns with the -ma suffix and third infinitive forms.
4) Some uses of the verbal noun are called the 'fourth infinitive' by certain sources (more details).
* The third-person singular indicative form punnertaa does not exhibit final gemination,
unlike the first infinitive (the lemma form), even though they are spelled identically.

3rd inessive punnertamassa —
elative punnertamasta —
illative punnertamaan —
adessive punnertamalla —
abessive punnertamatta —
instructive punnertaman punnerrettaman
4th4 verbal noun punnertaminen
5th1
Possessive forms
Person sing. plur.
1st punnertamaisillani punnertamaisillamme
2nd punnertamaisillasi punnertamaisillanne
3rd punnertamaisillaan
punnertamaisillansa
Derived terms

Further reading

Etymology 2

Pronunciation

Verb

punnertaa

  1. third-person singular present indicative of punnertaa
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