putol

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Bikol Central

Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *putul (“to break off, cut off”), from Proto-Austronesian *putun₂.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /puˈtol/
  • Hyphenation: pu‧tol

Adjective

putól (plural purutol, Basahan spelling ᜉᜓᜆᜓᜎ᜔)

  1. cut; severed
    Synonym: gurot

Derived terms

Cebuano

Alternative forms

Etymology

From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *putul (“to break off, cut off”), from Proto-Austronesian *putun₂.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈputul/
  • Hyphenation: pu‧tol

Verb

putol

  1. to cut. to divide, to split
  2. to cut off, to sever
  3. to amputate

Noun

putol

  1. the part or piece that was cut off or broken off

Tagalog

Etymology

From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *putul (“to break off, cut off”), from Proto-Austronesian *putun (“to break off, cut off, as a limb”).

Pronunciation

  • (Standard Tagalog)
    • IPA(key): /ˈputol/ (“act of cutting; slice”, noun)
    • IPA(key): /puˈtol/ (“cut off, severed”, adjective; “armless or limbless person or animal”, noun)
  • Syllabification: pu‧tol

Noun

putol (Baybayin spelling ᜉᜓᜆᜓᜎ᜔)

  1. act of cutting or slicing
  2. a cut, slice, piece
    • 1905, Ang Dating Biblia, Luke 24:42:
      At binigyan nila siya ng isang putol na isdang inihaw.
      (please add an English translation of this quotation)
    • 1999, Philippine Journal of Education:
      Nonoy... halika!" malakas na tawag ni Pepe. Lumapit si Nonoy kay Pepe. Nakita niyang hawak-hawak nito ang isang putol ng kawayan. "Bakit?" "Tingnan mo ang putol na ito ng kawayan... kay tuwid!" sabi ni Pepe.
      (please add an English translation of this quotation)
    • year unknown, Angat Kabuhayan 4' 2008 Ed., Rex Bookstore, Inc. (→ISBN)
      Sa ngayon, tama na muna . ang tatlo. Mula sa buto, sa putol na sanga o tangkay at sa lamang-ugat. Napag-aralan na rin ninyo ito, pero magsasanay tayo ng pagpaparami mula sa mga sangang putol o mga tangkay. Tuwirang pagtatanim ito.
    • 2013, The Bible in Tagalog, Biblya: _ (1905), BookRix (→ISBN), page 367:
      ...aling babae na maysangpung putol na pilak, na kung mawalan siya ng isang putol, ay hindi bagamang papaningas ng isang ilawan, at wawalisan ang bahay, at hahanaping masikap hanggang sa ito'y masumpungan niya?...
      (please add an English translation of this quotation)
    • year unknown, Filipino Pagbasa Sa Ating Panahon 5' 2001 Ed., Rex Bookstore, Inc. (→ISBN)
      Ang baboy at atay ay magkatulad din ang putol. Magkasamang ilagay sa kaldero ang baboy at manok: Itabi ang atay. Timplahan ng asin, suka, kaunting tubig, dinikdik na bawang at pamintang durog.
  3. interruption, discontinuation, suspension
    Namatay lahat ng ilaw dahil sa (pag)putol ng koryente.
    All the lights went off because of the power interruption.
  4. sudden utterance in a conversation
    • 1909, Ismael A. Amado, Bulalakaw ng Pag-asa:
      —“Sssttt!!” ... ang putol ni Kápitang Memò; “Ang rebólber na iyán ay akíng kilalá, kilalá ko! Alam ko na ang may arì diyan ay hindi ikáw. Bakit at ng̃ayo’y nasasa iyó? Bakit ayaw mong ibigay sa may arì? Ha? Bakit ka nakikialám sa arì ng̃ may arì? Ha? Bakit at kabatang-batà mo pa ay lubhâ kang mapanghimások?
      (please add an English translation of this quotation)
    • 1911, Patricio Mariano, Ang mga Anak Dalita:
      —Magandáng adhika!—ang putol ni Teta— / —Datapwa't pang̃arap!—ang saglít ni Atang walang paniwala— / iyá'y mangyayari kung dito'y mawala / ang pag-aagawán, inggita't pagpula.
      (please add an English translation of this quotation)

Derived terms

See also

Adjective

putól (Baybayin spelling ᜉᜓᜆᜓᜎ᜔)

  1. cut off, severed, disconnected
    Synonyms: patid, lagot
    • 2001, Retorikang Pangkolehiyo, Rex Bookstore, Inc., →ISBN, page 261:
      Iyan ang dahilan kung bakit ang imahen ni San Clemente sa bahay ng pintor na si Vicente Reyes na San Clementeng putol ay hindi tunay na putol. Mukha lang siyang putol dahil nakaharap siya sa pulpito at nangangaral bilang prinsipe ng ...
      (please add an English translation of this quotation)
    • year unknown, Higit Na Kaunlaran, Rex Bookstore, Inc. (→ISBN), page 207:
      Buhat sa putol na sanga – Napag-aaralan kung aling sanga ang madaling tumubo. Itanim ang isang magulang at isang murang sanga.
  2. discontinued, interrupted, suspended
    Synonyms: patid, lagot
    Putol ang trabaho namin ngayon dahil may paparating na bagyo.
    Our work was suspended because a typhoon will arrive soon.
  3. (medicine) crooked or twisted (as an arm)
    Synonyms: singkol, gamaw, pungkol
  4. blind, closed at one end (as a street)

Noun

putól (Baybayin spelling ᜉᜓᜆᜓᜎ᜔)

  1. an armless person; a legless or limbless animal

Further reading

  • “putol”, in Pambansang Diksiyonaryo | Diksiyonaryo.ph, Manila, 2018

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