putsata

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Finnish

Etymology

From Swedish putsa.

Pronunciation

Verb

putsata (informal)

  1. (transitive) to clean, cleanse
  2. (transitive) to clean out, take to the cleaners (to take all money or possessions from a person or a place)

Conjugation

Inflection of putsata (Kotus type 73/salata, no gradation)
indicative mood
present tense perfect
person positive negative person positive negative
1st sing. putsaan en putsaa 1st sing. olen putsannut en ole putsannut
2nd sing. putsaat et putsaa 2nd sing. olet putsannut et ole putsannut
3rd sing. putsaa ei putsaa 3rd sing. on putsannut ei ole putsannut
1st plur. putsaamme emme putsaa 1st plur. olemme putsanneet emme ole putsanneet
2nd plur. putsaatte ette putsaa 2nd plur. olette putsanneet ette ole putsanneet
3rd plur. putsaavat eivät putsaa 3rd plur. ovat putsanneet eivät ole putsanneet
passive putsataan ei putsata passive on putsattu ei ole putsattu
past tense pluperfect
person positive negative person positive negative
1st sing. putsasin en putsannut 1st sing. olin putsannut en ollut putsannut
2nd sing. putsasit et putsannut 2nd sing. olit putsannut et ollut putsannut
3rd sing. putsasi ei putsannut 3rd sing. oli putsannut ei ollut putsannut
1st plur. putsasimme emme putsanneet 1st plur. olimme putsanneet emme olleet putsanneet
2nd plur. putsasitte ette putsanneet 2nd plur. olitte putsanneet ette olleet putsanneet
3rd plur. putsasivat eivät putsanneet 3rd plur. olivat putsanneet eivät olleet putsanneet
passive putsattiin ei putsattu passive oli putsattu ei ollut putsattu
conditional mood
present perfect
person positive negative person positive negative
1st sing. putsaisin en putsaisi 1st sing. olisin putsannut en olisi putsannut
2nd sing. putsaisit et putsaisi 2nd sing. olisit putsannut et olisi putsannut
3rd sing. putsaisi ei putsaisi 3rd sing. olisi putsannut ei olisi putsannut
1st plur. putsaisimme emme putsaisi 1st plur. olisimme putsanneet emme olisi putsanneet
2nd plur. putsaisitte ette putsaisi 2nd plur. olisitte putsanneet ette olisi putsanneet
3rd plur. putsaisivat eivät putsaisi 3rd plur. olisivat putsanneet eivät olisi putsanneet
passive putsattaisiin ei putsattaisi passive olisi putsattu ei olisi putsattu
imperative mood
present perfect
person positive negative person positive negative
1st sing. — — 1st sing. — —
2nd sing. putsaa älä putsaa 2nd sing. — —
3rd sing. putsatkoon älköön putsatko 3rd sing. olkoon putsannut älköön olko putsannut
1st plur. putsatkaamme älkäämme putsatko 1st plur. — —
2nd plur. putsatkaa älkää putsatko 2nd plur. — —
3rd plur. putsatkoot älkööt putsatko 3rd plur. olkoot putsanneet älkööt olko putsanneet
passive putsattakoon älköön putsattako passive olkoon putsattu älköön olko putsattu
potential mood
present perfect
person positive negative person positive negative
1st sing. putsannen en putsanne 1st sing. lienen putsannut en liene putsannut
2nd sing. putsannet et putsanne 2nd sing. lienet putsannut et liene putsannut
3rd sing. putsannee ei putsanne 3rd sing. lienee putsannut ei liene putsannut
1st plur. putsannemme emme putsanne 1st plur. lienemme putsanneet emme liene putsanneet
2nd plur. putsannette ette putsanne 2nd plur. lienette putsanneet ette liene putsanneet
3rd plur. putsannevat eivät putsanne 3rd plur. lienevät putsanneet eivät liene putsanneet
passive putsattaneen ei putsattane passive lienee putsattu ei liene putsattu
Nominal forms
infinitives participles
active passive active passive
1st putsata present putsaava putsattava
long 1st1
Possessive forms
Person sing. plur.
1st putsatakseni putsataksemme
2nd putsataksesi putsataksenne
3rd putsatakseen
putsataksensa
past putsannut putsattu
2nd inessive2 putsatessa putsattaessa agent3 putsaama
Possessive forms
Person sing. plur.
1st putsatessani putsatessamme
2nd putsatessasi putsatessanne
3rd putsatessaan
putsatessansa
negative putsaamaton
instructive putsaten — 1) Used only with a possessive suffix.

2) Usually with a possessive suffix (active only).
3) Usually with a possessive suffix. Not used with intransitive verbs. Distinct from nouns with the -ma suffix and third infinitive forms.
4) Some uses of the verbal noun are called the 'fourth infinitive' by certain sources (more details).

3rd inessive putsaamassa —
elative putsaamasta —
illative putsaamaan —
adessive putsaamalla —
abessive putsaamatta —
instructive putsaaman putsattaman
4th4 verbal noun putsaaminen
5th1
Possessive forms
Person sing. plur.
1st putsaamaisillani putsaamaisillamme
2nd putsaamaisillasi putsaamaisillanne
3rd putsaamaisillaan
putsaamaisillansa

Derived terms

Further reading

Wikious
Boobota
Sagapedia