pyroxene

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See also: pyroxène

English

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Wikipedia

Etymology

From French pyroxène, from pyro- + Ancient Greek ξένος (xénos, stranger).

Pronunciation

  • (UK) IPA(key): /paɪˈɹɒk.siːn/
  • (US) IPA(key): /paɪˈɹɑk.sin/
  • Audio (US):(file)

Noun

pyroxene (plural pyroxenes)

  1. (mineralogy) Any of a group of crystalline minerals containing silicates of iron, magnesium and calcium.
    • 2004, Richard Fortey, The Earth, Folio Society, published 2011, page 10:
      By the pathside, there are occasional large boulders that shown black crystals the size of a fingernail; these are pyroxene minerals that had time to crystallise out deep within the chamber of liquid rock – or magma – beneath the volcano.

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