qhubeka

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Xhosa

Etymology

From -qhuba +‎ -eka.

Verb

-qhubeka?

  1. (intransitive) to continue

Inflection

This verb needs an inflection-table template.

Zulu

Etymology

From -qhuba +‎ -eka.

Pronunciation

IPA(key): /ǃʰuɓéːɠa/

Verb

-qhubéka

  1. (intransitive) to advance, to proceed, to progress, to go on
  2. (intransitive) to move forward, to move on
  3. (intransitive) to continue

Inflection

Tone H
Infinitive ukuqhubeka
Positive Negative
Infinitive ukuqhubeka ukungaqhubeki
Imperative
Simple + object concord
Singular qhubeka -qhubeke
Plural qhubekani -qhubekeni
Present
Positive absolute Positive relative Positive participial Negative absolute Negative relative Negative participial
1st singular ngiyaqhubeka, ngiqhubeka engiqhubekayo, engiqhubeka ngiqhubeka angiqhubeki engingaqhubeki ngingaqhubeki
2nd singular uyaqhubeka, uqhubeka oqhubekayo, oqhubeka uqhubeka awuqhubeki ongaqhubeki ungaqhubeki
1st plural siyaqhubeka, siqhubeka esiqhubekayo, esiqhubeka siqhubeka asiqhubeki esingaqhubeki singaqhubeki
2nd plural niyaqhubeka, niqhubeka eniqhubekayo, eniqhubeka niqhubeka aniqhubeki eningaqhubeki ningaqhubeki
Class 1 uyaqhubeka, uqhubeka oqhubekayo, oqhubeka eqhubeka akaqhubeki ongaqhubeki engaqhubeki
Class 2 bayaqhubeka, baqhubeka abaqhubekayo, abaqhubeka beqhubeka abaqhubeki abangaqhubeki bengaqhubeki
Class 3 uyaqhubeka, uqhubeka oqhubekayo, oqhubeka uqhubeka awuqhubeki ongaqhubeki ungaqhubeki
Class 4 iyaqhubeka, iqhubeka eqhubekayo, eqhubeka iqhubeka ayiqhubeki engaqhubeki ingaqhubeki
Class 5 liyaqhubeka, liqhubeka eliqhubekayo, eliqhubeka liqhubeka aliqhubeki elingaqhubeki lingaqhubeki
Class 6 ayaqhubeka, aqhubeka aqhubekayo, aqhubeka eqhubeka awaqhubeki angaqhubeki engaqhubeki
Class 7 siyaqhubeka, siqhubeka esiqhubekayo, esiqhubeka siqhubeka asiqhubeki esingaqhubeki singaqhubeki
Class 8 ziyaqhubeka, ziqhubeka eziqhubekayo, eziqhubeka ziqhubeka aziqhubeki ezingaqhubeki zingaqhubeki
Class 9 iyaqhubeka, iqhubeka eqhubekayo, eqhubeka iqhubeka ayiqhubeki engaqhubeki ingaqhubeki
Class 10 ziyaqhubeka, ziqhubeka eziqhubekayo, eziqhubeka ziqhubeka aziqhubeki ezingaqhubeki zingaqhubeki
Class 11 luyaqhubeka, luqhubeka oluqhubekayo, oluqhubeka luqhubeka aluqhubeki olungaqhubeki lungaqhubeki
Class 14 buyaqhubeka, buqhubeka obuqhubekayo, obuqhubeka buqhubeka abuqhubeki obungaqhubeki bungaqhubeki
Class 15 kuyaqhubeka, kuqhubeka okuqhubekayo, okuqhubeka kuqhubeka akuqhubeki okungaqhubeki kungaqhubeki
Class 17 kuyaqhubeka, kuqhubeka okuqhubekayo, okuqhubeka kuqhubeka akuqhubeki okungaqhubeki kungaqhubeki
Recent past
Positive absolute Positive relative Positive participial Negative absolute Negative relative Negative participial
1st singular ngiqhubekile, ngiqhubekē engiqhubekile, engiqhubekē ngiqhubekile, ngiqhubekē angiqhubekanga engingaqhubekanga ngingaqhubekanga
2nd singular uqhubekile, uqhubekē oqhubekile, oqhubekē uqhubekile, uqhubekē awuqhubekanga ongaqhubekanga ungaqhubekanga
1st plural siqhubekile, siqhubekē esiqhubekile, esiqhubekē siqhubekile, siqhubekē asiqhubekanga esingaqhubekanga singaqhubekanga
2nd plural niqhubekile, niqhubekē eniqhubekile, eniqhubekē niqhubekile, niqhubekē aniqhubekanga eningaqhubekanga ningaqhubekanga
Class 1 uqhubekile, uqhubekē oqhubekile, oqhubekē eqhubekile, eqhubekē akaqhubekanga ongaqhubekanga engaqhubekanga
Class 2 baqhubekile, baqhubekē abaqhubekile, abaqhubekē beqhubekile, beqhubekē abaqhubekanga abangaqhubekanga bengaqhubekanga
Class 3 uqhubekile, uqhubekē oqhubekile, oqhubekē uqhubekile, uqhubekē awuqhubekanga ongaqhubekanga ungaqhubekanga
Class 4 iqhubekile, iqhubekē eqhubekile, eqhubekē iqhubekile, iqhubekē ayiqhubekanga engaqhubekanga ingaqhubekanga
Class 5 liqhubekile, liqhubekē eliqhubekile, eliqhubekē liqhubekile, liqhubekē aliqhubekanga elingaqhubekanga lingaqhubekanga
Class 6 aqhubekile, aqhubekē aqhubekile, aqhubekē eqhubekile, eqhubekē awaqhubekanga angaqhubekanga engaqhubekanga
Class 7 siqhubekile, siqhubekē esiqhubekile, esiqhubekē siqhubekile, siqhubekē asiqhubekanga esingaqhubekanga singaqhubekanga
Class 8 ziqhubekile, ziqhubekē eziqhubekile, eziqhubekē ziqhubekile, ziqhubekē aziqhubekanga ezingaqhubekanga zingaqhubekanga
Class 9 iqhubekile, iqhubekē eqhubekile, eqhubekē iqhubekile, iqhubekē ayiqhubekanga engaqhubekanga ingaqhubekanga
Class 10 ziqhubekile, ziqhubekē eziqhubekile, eziqhubekē ziqhubekile, ziqhubekē aziqhubekanga ezingaqhubekanga zingaqhubekanga
Class 11 luqhubekile, luqhubekē oluqhubekile, oluqhubekē luqhubekile, luqhubekē aluqhubekanga olungaqhubekanga lungaqhubekanga
Class 14 buqhubekile, buqhubekē obuqhubekile, obuqhubekē buqhubekile, buqhubekē abuqhubekanga obungaqhubekanga bungaqhubekanga
Class 15 kuqhubekile, kuqhubekē okuqhubekile, okuqhubekē kuqhubekile, kuqhubekē akuqhubekanga okungaqhubekanga kungaqhubekanga
Class 17 kuqhubekile, kuqhubekē okuqhubekile, okuqhubekē kuqhubekile, kuqhubekē akuqhubekanga okungaqhubekanga kungaqhubekanga
Remote past
Positive absolute Positive relative Positive participial Negative absolute Negative relative Negative participial
1st singular ngāqhubeka engāqhubeka ngāqhubeka angiqhubekanga engingaqhubekanga ngingaqhubekanga
2nd singular wāqhubeka owāqhubeka wāqhubeka awuqhubekanga ongaqhubekanga ungaqhubekanga
1st plural sāqhubeka esāqhubeka sāqhubeka asiqhubekanga esingaqhubekanga singaqhubekanga
2nd plural nāqhubeka enāqhubeka nāqhubeka aniqhubekanga eningaqhubekanga ningaqhubekanga
Class 1 wāqhubeka owāqhubeka āqhubeka akaqhubekanga ongaqhubekanga engaqhubekanga
Class 2 bāqhubeka abāqhubeka bāqhubeka abaqhubekanga abangaqhubekanga bengaqhubekanga
Class 3 wāqhubeka owāqhubeka wāqhubeka awuqhubekanga ongaqhubekanga ungaqhubekanga
Class 4 yāqhubeka eyāqhubeka yāqhubeka ayiqhubekanga engaqhubekanga ingaqhubekanga
Class 5 lāqhubeka elāqhubeka lāqhubeka aliqhubekanga elingaqhubekanga lingaqhubekanga
Class 6 āqhubeka āqhubeka āqhubeka awaqhubekanga angaqhubekanga engaqhubekanga
Class 7 sāqhubeka esāqhubeka sāqhubeka asiqhubekanga esingaqhubekanga singaqhubekanga
Class 8 zāqhubeka ezāqhubeka zāqhubeka aziqhubekanga ezingaqhubekanga zingaqhubekanga
Class 9 yāqhubeka eyāqhubeka yāqhubeka ayiqhubekanga engaqhubekanga ingaqhubekanga
Class 10 zāqhubeka ezāqhubeka zāqhubeka aziqhubekanga ezingaqhubekanga zingaqhubekanga
Class 11 lwāqhubeka olwāqhubeka lwāqhubeka aluqhubekanga olungaqhubekanga lungaqhubekanga
Class 14 bāqhubeka obāqhubeka bāqhubeka abuqhubekanga obungaqhubekanga bungaqhubekanga
Class 15 kwāqhubeka okwāqhubeka kwāqhubeka akuqhubekanga okungaqhubekanga kungaqhubekanga
Class 17 kwāqhubeka okwāqhubeka kwāqhubeka akuqhubekanga okungaqhubekanga kungaqhubekanga
Potential
Positive absolute Positive relative Positive participial Negative absolute Negative relative Negative participial
1st singular ngingaqhubeka — ngingaqhubeka ngingeqhubeke — ngingeqhubeke
2nd singular ungaqhubeka — ungaqhubeka ungeqhubeke — ungeqhubeke
1st plural singaqhubeka — singaqhubeka singeqhubeke — singeqhubeke
2nd plural ningaqhubeka — ningaqhubeka ningeqhubeke — ningeqhubeke
Class 1 angaqhubeka — engaqhubeka angeqhubeke — engeqhubeke
Class 2 bangaqhubeka — bengaqhubeka bangeqhubeke — bengeqhubeke
Class 3 ungaqhubeka — ungaqhubeka ungeqhubeke — ungeqhubeke
Class 4 ingaqhubeka — ingaqhubeka ingeqhubeke — ingeqhubeke
Class 5 lingaqhubeka — lingaqhubeka lingeqhubeke — lingeqhubeke
Class 6 angaqhubeka — engaqhubeka angeqhubeke — engeqhubeke
Class 7 singaqhubeka — singaqhubeka singeqhubeke — singeqhubeke
Class 8 zingaqhubeka — zingaqhubeka zingeqhubeke — zingeqhubeke
Class 9 ingaqhubeka — ingaqhubeka ingeqhubeke — ingeqhubeke
Class 10 zingaqhubeka — zingaqhubeka zingeqhubeke — zingeqhubeke
Class 11 lungaqhubeka — lungaqhubeka lungeqhubeke — lungeqhubeke
Class 14 bungaqhubeka — bungaqhubeka bungeqhubeke — bungeqhubeke
Class 15 kungaqhubeka — kungaqhubeka kungeqhubeke — kungeqhubeke
Class 17 kungaqhubeka — kungaqhubeka kungeqhubeke — kungeqhubeke
Immediate future
Positive absolute Positive relative Positive participial Negative absolute Negative relative Negative participial
1st singular ngizoqhubeka engizoqhubeka ngizoqhubeka angizuqhubeka engingezuqhubeka ngingezuqhubeka
2nd singular uzoqhubeka ozoqhubeka uzoqhubeka awuzuqhubeka ongezuqhubeka ungezuqhubeka
1st plural sizoqhubeka esizoqhubeka sizoqhubeka asizuqhubeka esingezuqhubeka singezuqhubeka
2nd plural nizoqhubeka enizoqhubeka nizoqhubeka anizuqhubeka eningezuqhubeka ningezuqhubeka
Class 1 uzoqhubeka ozoqhubeka ezoqhubeka akazuqhubeka ongezuqhubeka engezuqhubeka
Class 2 bazoqhubeka abazoqhubeka bezoqhubeka abazuqhubeka abangezuqhubeka bengezuqhubeka
Class 3 uzoqhubeka ozoqhubeka uzoqhubeka awuzuqhubeka ongezuqhubeka ungezuqhubeka
Class 4 izoqhubeka ezoqhubeka izoqhubeka ayizuqhubeka engezuqhubeka ingezuqhubeka
Class 5 lizoqhubeka elizoqhubeka lizoqhubeka alizuqhubeka elingezuqhubeka lingezuqhubeka
Class 6 azoqhubeka azoqhubeka ezoqhubeka awazuqhubeka angezuqhubeka engezuqhubeka
Class 7 sizoqhubeka esizoqhubeka sizoqhubeka asizuqhubeka esingezuqhubeka singezuqhubeka
Class 8 zizoqhubeka ezizoqhubeka zizoqhubeka azizuqhubeka ezingezuqhubeka zingezuqhubeka
Class 9 izoqhubeka ezoqhubeka izoqhubeka ayizuqhubeka engezuqhubeka ingezuqhubeka
Class 10 zizoqhubeka ezizoqhubeka zizoqhubeka azizuqhubeka ezingezuqhubeka zingezuqhubeka
Class 11 luzoqhubeka oluzoqhubeka luzoqhubeka aluzuqhubeka olungezuqhubeka lungezuqhubeka
Class 14 buzoqhubeka obuzoqhubeka buzoqhubeka abuzuqhubeka obungezuqhubeka bungezuqhubeka
Class 15 kuzoqhubeka okuzoqhubeka kuzoqhubeka akuzuqhubeka okungezuqhubeka kungezuqhubeka
Class 17 kuzoqhubeka okuzoqhubeka kuzoqhubeka akuzuqhubeka okungezuqhubeka kungezuqhubeka
Remote future
Positive absolute Positive relative Positive participial Negative absolute Negative relative Negative participial
1st singular ngiyoqhubeka engiyoqhubeka ngiyoqhubeka angiyuqhubeka engingeyuqhubeka ngingeyuqhubeka
2nd singular uyoqhubeka oyoqhubeka uyoqhubeka awuyuqhubeka ongeyuqhubeka ungeyuqhubeka
1st plural siyoqhubeka esiyoqhubeka siyoqhubeka asiyuqhubeka esingeyuqhubeka singeyuqhubeka
2nd plural niyoqhubeka eniyoqhubeka niyoqhubeka aniyuqhubeka eningeyuqhubeka ningeyuqhubeka
Class 1 uyoqhubeka oyoqhubeka eyoqhubeka akayuqhubeka ongeyuqhubeka engeyuqhubeka
Class 2 bayoqhubeka abayoqhubeka beyoqhubeka abayuqhubeka abangeyuqhubeka bengeyuqhubeka
Class 3 uyoqhubeka oyoqhubeka uyoqhubeka awuyuqhubeka ongeyuqhubeka ungeyuqhubeka
Class 4 iyoqhubeka eyoqhubeka iyoqhubeka ayiyuqhubeka engeyuqhubeka ingeyuqhubeka
Class 5 liyoqhubeka eliyoqhubeka liyoqhubeka aliyuqhubeka elingeyuqhubeka lingeyuqhubeka
Class 6 ayoqhubeka ayoqhubeka eyoqhubeka awayuqhubeka angeyuqhubeka engeyuqhubeka
Class 7 siyoqhubeka esiyoqhubeka siyoqhubeka asiyuqhubeka esingeyuqhubeka singeyuqhubeka
Class 8 ziyoqhubeka eziyoqhubeka ziyoqhubeka aziyuqhubeka ezingeyuqhubeka zingeyuqhubeka
Class 9 iyoqhubeka eyoqhubeka iyoqhubeka ayiyuqhubeka engeyuqhubeka ingeyuqhubeka
Class 10 ziyoqhubeka eziyoqhubeka ziyoqhubeka aziyuqhubeka ezingeyuqhubeka zingeyuqhubeka
Class 11 luyoqhubeka oluyoqhubeka luyoqhubeka aluyuqhubeka olungeyuqhubeka lungeyuqhubeka
Class 14 buyoqhubeka obuyoqhubeka buyoqhubeka abuyuqhubeka obungeyuqhubeka bungeyuqhubeka
Class 15 kuyoqhubeka okuyoqhubeka kuyoqhubeka akuyuqhubeka okungeyuqhubeka kungeyuqhubeka
Class 17 kuyoqhubeka okuyoqhubeka kuyoqhubeka akuyuqhubeka okungeyuqhubeka kungeyuqhubeka
Present subjunctive
Positive Negative
1st singular ngiqhubeke ngingaqhubeki
2nd singular uqhubeke ungaqhubeki
1st plural siqhubeke singaqhubeki
2nd plural niqhubeke ningaqhubeki
Class 1 aqhubeke angaqhubeki
Class 2 baqhubeke bangaqhubeki
Class 3 uqhubeke ungaqhubeki
Class 4 iqhubeke ingaqhubeki
Class 5 liqhubeke lingaqhubeki
Class 6 aqhubeke angaqhubeki
Class 7 siqhubeke singaqhubeki
Class 8 ziqhubeke zingaqhubeki
Class 9 iqhubeke ingaqhubeki
Class 10 ziqhubeke zingaqhubeki
Class 11 luqhubeke lungaqhubeki
Class 14 buqhubeke bungaqhubeki
Class 15 kuqhubeke kungaqhubeki
Class 17 kuqhubeke kungaqhubeki
Past subjunctive
Positive Negative
1st singular ngaqhubeka ngangaqhubeka, angaqhubeka, angangaqhubeka
2nd singular waqhubeka wangaqhubeka, awaqhubeka, awangaqhubeka
1st plural saqhubeka sangaqhubeka, asaqhubeka, asangaqhubeka
2nd plural naqhubeka nangaqhubeka, anaqhubeka, anangaqhubeka
Class 1 waqhubeka wangaqhubeka, akaqhubeka, akangaqhubeka
Class 2 baqhubeka bangaqhubeka, abaqhubeka, abangaqhubeka
Class 3 waqhubeka wangaqhubeka, awaqhubeka, awangaqhubeka
Class 4 yaqhubeka yangaqhubeka, ayaqhubeka, ayangaqhubeka
Class 5 laqhubeka langaqhubeka, alaqhubeka, alangaqhubeka
Class 6 aqhubeka angaqhubeka, awaqhubeka, awangaqhubeka
Class 7 saqhubeka sangaqhubeka, asaqhubeka, asangaqhubeka
Class 8 zaqhubeka zangaqhubeka, azaqhubeka, azangaqhubeka
Class 9 yaqhubeka yangaqhubeka, ayaqhubeka, ayangaqhubeka
Class 10 zaqhubeka zangaqhubeka, azaqhubeka, azangaqhubeka
Class 11 lwaqhubeka lwangaqhubeka, alwaqhubeka, alwangaqhubeka
Class 14 baqhubeka bangaqhubeka, abaqhubeka, abangaqhubeka
Class 15 kwaqhubeka kwangaqhubeka, akwaqhubeka, akwangaqhubeka
Class 17 kwaqhubeka kwangaqhubeka, akwaqhubeka, akwangaqhubeka

References

Wikious
Boobota
Sagapedia