quadragesima

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Italian

Etymology

Borrowed from Latin quadrāgēsima (the fortieth part; Lent), substantive of quadrāgēsimus (fortieth). Doublet of the inherited quaresima.

Noun

quadragesima f (plural quadragesime)

  1. Quadragesima

Latin

Etymology

From quadragesimus (fortieth), from quadraginta (forty).

Noun

quadrāgēsima f (genitive quadrāgēsimae); first declension

  1. Lent, Christian fast of forty days

Declension

First-declension noun.

Case Singular Plural
Nominative quadrāgēsima quadrāgēsimae
Genitive quadrāgēsimae quadrāgēsimārum
Dative quadrāgēsimae quadrāgēsimīs
Accusative quadrāgēsimam quadrāgēsimās
Ablative quadrāgēsimā quadrāgēsimīs
Vocative quadrāgēsima quadrāgēsimae

Derived terms

Descendants

Many reflect an early shortening to *quarēsima. Compare the reflexes of quadrāgintā 'forty'.

References

Further reading

  • quadragesima in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
  • quadragesima in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
  • quadragesima”, in Harry Thurston Peck, editor (1898), Harper's Dictionary of Classical Antiquities, New York: Harper & Brothers
  • quadragesima in Ramminger, Johann (2016 July 16 (last accessed)) Neulateinische Wortliste: Ein Wörterbuch des Lateinischen von Petrarca bis 1700, pre-publication website, 2005-2016
  • quadragesima”, in William Smith et al., editor (1890), A Dictionary of Greek and Roman Antiquities, London: William Wayte. G. E. Marindin