quarentena

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Old Spanish

Etymology

From Medieval Latin quarentīna (forty days), from Latin quadrāgintā (forty).

Pronunciation

Noun

quarentena f (usually uncountable)

  1. (biblical) quarantine (desert where Christ fasted for forty days and nights)
    • c. 1200, Almerich, Fazienda de Ultramar, f. 31r:
      Tras ierico al ſol poniẽt es la quarẽtena. O xp̃s aẏuno .xl. dias & .xl. noches alli ſuſo en el mõt o quiſo tentar el diablo a xp̃s.
      Behind Jericho, toward the setting sun, is the quarantine, where Christ fasted forty days and forty nights. There, on the mountain where the Devil attempted to tempt Christ.

Related terms

Descendants

  • Spanish: cuarentena

Portuguese

Pronunciation

 

  • Hyphenation: qua‧ren‧te‧na

Etymology 1

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.). By surface analysis, quarenta (forty) +‎ -ena.

Noun

quarentena f (plural quarentenas)

  1. (group of) forty things, usually days
  2. (public health) quarantine (isolation of infected patients)
Derived terms

Etymology 2

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

Verb

quarentena

  1. inflection of quarentenar:
    1. third-person singular present indicative
    2. second-person singular imperative

Further reading