rákos
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See also: rakos
Czech
Etymology
Probably related to Proto-Slavic *rogozъ.
Pronunciation
Noun
rákos m inan
- any reed of the genus Phragmites
Declension
Derived terms
adjectives
nouns
Further reading
- “rákos”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
- “rákos”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
Hungarian
Etymology
rák (“crab, cancer”) + -os (adjective-forming suffix)
Pronunciation
Adjective
rákos (comparative rákosabb, superlative legrákosabb)
- (archaic, of a body of water) densely populated by crabs or crayfish
- (of food) having crustaceans as an ingredient
- diagnosed with cancer
- (oncology) cancerous (affected by cancer)
Declension
| Inflection (stem in -a-, back harmony) | ||
|---|---|---|
| singular | plural | |
| nominative | rákos | rákosak |
| accusative | rákosat | rákosakat |
| dative | rákosnak | rákosaknak |
| instrumental | rákossal | rákosakkal |
| causal-final | rákosért | rákosakért |
| translative | rákossá | rákosakká |
| terminative | rákosig | rákosakig |
| essive-formal | rákosként | rákosakként |
| essive-modal | — | — |
| inessive | rákosban | rákosakban |
| superessive | rákoson | rákosakon |
| adessive | rákosnál | rákosaknál |
| illative | rákosba | rákosakba |
| sublative | rákosra | rákosakra |
| allative | rákoshoz | rákosakhoz |
| elative | rákosból | rákosakból |
| delative | rákosról | rákosakról |
| ablative | rákostól | rákosaktól |
| non-attributive possessive - singular |
rákosé | rákosaké |
| non-attributive possessive - plural |
rákoséi | rákosakéi |
Further reading
- (with crabs): rákos in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (“The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language”, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN
- (with cancer): rákos in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (“The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language”, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN