ráng

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See also: Appendix:Variations of "rang"

Hungarian

Etymology

Back-formation from rángatózik. First attested in 1835. Created during the Hungarian language reform, which took place in the 18th–19th centuries. [1]

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key):
  • Audio:(file)
  • Rhymes: -aːŋɡ

Verb

ráng

  1. (intransitive) to jerk, twitch, squirm, writhe

Conjugation

conjugation of ráng
Click for archaic forms 1st person sg 2nd person sg
informal 		3rd person sg,
2nd p. sg formal 		1st person pl 2nd person pl
informal 		3rd person pl,
2nd p. pl formal


Indica­tive
mood 		Pre­sent Indef. rángok rángasz ráng rángunk rángotok or
rángtok 		ránganak
Def. intransitive verb, definite forms are not used
2nd-p. o. ―
Past Indef. rángtam rángtál rángott rángtunk rángtatok rángtak
Def. ―
2nd-p. o. ―
Future Future is expressed with a present-tense verb with a completion-marking prefix and/or a time adverb, or—more explicitly—with the infinitive plus the conjugated auxiliary verb fog, e.g. rángani fog.
Archaic
Preterit 		Indef. rángék rángál ránga rángánk rángátok rángának
Def. ―
2nd-p. o. ―
Archaic Past Two additional past tenses: the present and the (current) past forms followed by vala (volt), e.g. ráng vala, rángott vala/volt.
Archaic
Future 		Indef. rángandok rángandasz rángand rángandunk rángandotok rángandanak
Def. ―
2nd-p. o. ―
Condi­tional
mood 		Pre­sent Indef. ránganék ránganál rángana ránganánk ránganátok ránganának
Def. ―
2nd-p. o. ―
Past Indicative past forms followed by volna, e.g. rángott volna
Sub­junc­tive
mood 		Pre­sent Indef. rángjak rángj or
rángjál 		rángjon rángjunk rángjatok rángjanak
Def. ―
2nd-p. o. ―
(Archaic) Past Indicative past forms followed by légyen, e.g. rángott légyen
Infinitive rángani ránganom ránganod rángania ránganunk ránganotok ránganiuk
Other
forms 		Verbal noun Present part. Past part. Future part. Adverbial participle Causative
rángás rángó rángott ― rángva (rángván)
potential conjugation of ráng
Click for archaic forms 1st person sg 2nd person sg
informal 		3rd person sg,
2nd p. sg formal 		1st person pl 2nd person pl
informal 		3rd person pl,
2nd p. pl formal
Indica­tive
mood 		Pre­sent Indef. ránghatok ránghatsz ránghat ránghatunk ránghattok ránghatnak
Def. intransitive verb, definite forms are not used
2nd-p. o. ―
Past Indef. ránghattam ránghattál ránghatott ránghattunk ránghattatok ránghattak
Def. ―
2nd-p. o. ―
Archaic
Preterit 		Indef. ránghaték ránghatál ránghata ránghatánk ránghatátok ránghatának
Def. ―
2nd-p. o. ―
Archaic Past Two additional past tenses: the present and the (current) past forms followed by vala, e.g. ránghat vala, ránghatott vala/volt.
Archaic
Future 		Indef. ránghatandok
or rángandhatok 		ránghatandasz
or rángandhatsz 		ránghatand
or rángandhat 		ránghatandunk
or rángandhatunk 		ránghatandotok
or rángandhattok 		ránghatandanak
or rángandhatnak
Def. ―
2nd-p. o. ―
Condi­tional
mood 		Pre­sent Indef. ránghatnék ránghatnál ránghatna ránghatnánk ránghatnátok ránghatnának
Def. ―
2nd-p. o. ―
Past Indicative past forms followed by volna, e.g. ránghatott volna
Sub­junc­tive
mood 		Pre­sent Indef. ránghassak ránghass or
ránghassál 		ránghasson ránghassunk ránghassatok ránghassanak
Def. ―
2nd-p. o. ―
(Archaic) Past Indicative past forms followed by légyen, e.g. ránghatott légyen
Inf. (ránghatni) (ránghatnom) (ránghatnod) (ránghatnia) (ránghatnunk) (ránghatnotok) (ránghatniuk)
Positive adjective ― Neg. adj. ― Adv. part. (ránghatva / ránghatván)

Derived terms

References

  1. ^ ráng in Zaicz, Gábor (ed.). Etimológiai szótár: Magyar szavak és toldalékok eredete (‘Dictionary of Etymology: The origin of Hungarian words and affixes’). Budapest: Tinta Könyvkiadó, 2006, →ISBN.  (See also its 2nd edition.)

Further reading

  • ráng in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (“The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language”, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN

Lashi

Pronunciation

Verb

ráng

  1. (transitive) to invest

References

  • Hkaw Luk (2017) A grammatical sketch of Lacid‎, Chiang Mai: Payap University (master thesis), page 14

Mandarin

Alternative forms

Romanization

ráng (rang2, Zhuyin ㄖㄤˊ)

  1. Hanyu Pinyin reading of 儴
  2. Hanyu Pinyin reading of 勷
  3. Hanyu Pinyin reading of 孃 / 娘
  4. Hanyu Pinyin reading of 攘
  5. Hanyu Pinyin reading of 瀼
  6. Hanyu Pinyin reading of 獽
  7. Hanyu Pinyin reading of 瓤
  8. Hanyu Pinyin reading of 禳
  9. Hanyu Pinyin reading of 穣
  10. Hanyu Pinyin reading of 穰
  11. Hanyu Pinyin reading of 纎
  12. Hanyu Pinyin reading of 蘘
  13. Hanyu Pinyin reading of 蠬
  14. Hanyu Pinyin reading of 躟
  15. Hanyu Pinyin reading of 鑱 / 镵
  16. Hanyu Pinyin reading of 镬
  17. Hanyu Pinyin reading of 鬤

Vietnamese

Pronunciation

Etymology 1

Noun

ráng • (𩅜, 󱯬)

  1. evening-glow (in the sky)

See also

Derived terms

Etymology 2

Verb

ráng

  1. (Southern Vietnam, colloquial) to try hard
    Synonym: cố

See also

Derived terms

Etymology 3

Noun

(classifier cây) ráng

  1. certain species of ferns
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