ráz

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See also: Raz, raz, raž, ráž, raź, and raz-

Czech

Czech Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia cs

Etymology

Inherited from Old Czech ráz, from Proto-Slavic *razъ. By surface analysis, deverbal from razit.

Pronunciation

Noun

ráz m inan

  1. character (distinguishing feature, characteristic)
    Synonyms: charakter, povaha
  2. impact, thrust (sudden or violent movement)
  3. (phonetics) glottal stop

Declension

Related terms

References

  1. ^ Rejzek, Jiří (2015) “ráz”, in Český etymologický slovník [Czech Etymological Dictionary] (in Czech), 3rd (revised and expanded) edition, Praha: LEDA, →ISBN, page 582

Further reading

  • ráz in Příruční slovník jazyka českého, 1935–1957
  • ráz in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého, 1960–1971, 1989
  • ráz in Internetová jazyková příručka

Hungarian

Etymology

Onomatopoeic.

Pronunciation

Verb

ráz

  1. (transitive) to shake
  2. (intransitive, electricity) to be live (to be capable of causing shock or electrocution if touched)

Conjugation

Derived terms

With verbal prefixes
Expressions

References

  1. ^ ráz in Zaicz, Gábor (ed.). Etimológiai szótár: Magyar szavak és toldalékok eredete (‘Dictionary of Etymology: The origin of Hungarian words and affixes’). Budapest: Tinta Könyvkiadó, 2006, →ISBN.  (See also its 2nd edition.)

Further reading

  • ráz in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (‘The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language’, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN

Anagrams

Masurian

Etymology

Inherited from Old Polish raz.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key):
  • Syllabification: ráz

Adverb

ráz (not comparable)

  1. once (one time)
    • 2018, Antoine de Saint-Exupéry, translated by Paweł Pogorzelski and Psioter ôt Sziatków (Piotr Szatkowski), Małi Princ [The Little Prince], →ISBN, page 23:
      Kiéj ém buł seszcz lát stari, jénne ráz bez prżitrafunek ém ôbácuł psiénknÿ céchunek w ksziéndze ô nietchniénti puscÿ, co szie nazÿwała «Echtowne Gieszichti».
      (please add an English translation of this quotation)
  2. sometime (at an undetermined time)

Noun

ráz m inan

  1. time (instance, occurrence)

Old Czech

Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *razъ. By surface analysis, deverbal from razit.

Noun

ráz m

  1. hit, blow
  2. form, likeness

Descendants

  • Czech: ráz

References

Slovak

Slovak Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia sk

Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *razъ

Pronunciation

Noun

ráz m inan (genitive singular rázu, nominative plural rázy, genitive plural rázov, declension pattern of dub)

  1. character
  2. glottal stop

Declension

Synonyms

Related terms

Further reading

  • ráz”, in Slovníkový portál Jazykovedného ústavu Ľ. Štúra SAV [Dictionary portal of the Ľ. Štúr Institute of Linguistics, Slovak Academy of Science] (in Slovak), https://slovnik.juls.savba.sk, 2024