rós

Hello, you have come here looking for the meaning of the word rós. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word rós, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say rós in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word rós you have here. The definition of the word rós will help you to be more precise and correct when speaking or writing your texts. Knowing the definition ofrós, as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.
See also: Appendix:Variations of "ros"

Icelandic

Etymology

From Latin rosa (“rose”).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈrouːs/
  • audio(file)
  • Rhymes: -ouːs

Noun

rós f (genitive singular rósar, nominative plural rósir)

  1. rose
    Þær fegurstu rósir sem ég hef séð, eru þær sem falla fyrst.
    The most beautiful roses that I have seen are those that fall first.

Declension

declension of rós
f-s2 singular plural
indefinite definite indefinite definite
nominative rós rósin rósir rósirnar
accusative rós rósina rósir rósirnar
dative rós rósinni rósum rósunum
genitive rósar rósarinnar rósa rósanna

Derived terms

Related terms

Irish

Pronunciation

Etymology 1

From Middle Irish rós, borrowed from Latin rosa.

Noun

rós m (genitive singular róis, nominative plural rósanna)

  1. rose (flower)
  2. (architecture, electricity, heraldry) rose
Declension
Declension of rós

First declension

Bare forms:

Case Singular Plural
Nominative rós rósanna
Vocative a róis a rósanna
Genitive róis rósanna
Dative rós rósanna

Forms with the definite article:

Case Singular Plural
Nominative an rós na rósanna
Genitive an róis na rósanna
Dative leis an rós

don rós

leis na rósanna

Alternative forms
Derived terms

Etymology 2

Verb

rós (present analytic rósann, future analytic rósfaidh, verbal noun rósadh, past participle rósta)

  1. (transitive, intransitive) Alternative form of róst (“roast”)
Conjugation
conjugation of rós (first conjugation – A)
singular plural relative autonomous
first second third first second third
indicative present rósaim rósann tú;
rósair† 		rósann sé, sí rósaimid rósann sibh rósann siad;
rósaid† 		a rósann; a rósas róstar
past rós mé; rósas rós tú; rósais rós sé, sí rósamar; rós muid rós sibh; rósabhair rós siad; rósadar a rós /
ar rós* 		rósadh
past habitual rósainn róstá rósadh sé, sí rósaimis; rósadh muid rósadh sibh rósaidís; rósadh siad a rósadh /
a rósadh* 		róstaí
future rósfaidh mé;
rósfad 		rósfaidh tú;
rósfair† 		rósfaidh sé, sí rósfaimid;
rósfaidh muid 		rósfaidh sibh rósfaidh siad;
rósfaid† 		a rósfaidh; a rósfas rósfar
conditional rósfainn rósfá rósfadh sé, sí rósfaimis; rósfadh muid rósfadh sibh rósfaidís; rósfadh siad a rósfadh /
a rósfadh* 		rósfaí
subjunctive present go rósa mé;
go rósad† 		go rósa tú;
go rósair† 		go rósa sé, sí go rósaimid;
go rósa muid 		go rósa sibh go rósa siad;
go rósaid† 		— go róstar
past dá rósainn dá róstá dá rósadh sé, sí dá rósaimis;
dá rósadh muid 		dá rósadh sibh dá rósaidís;
dá rósadh siad 		— dá róstaí
imperative rósaim rós rósadh sé, sí rósaimis rósaigí;
rósaidh† 		rósaidís — róstar
verbal noun rósadh
past participle rósta

* indirect relative
† archaic or dialect form

Further reading

Middle Irish

Etymology

Borrowed from Latin rosa.

Noun

rós m or f

  1. rose
    • 1160, Auraicept na n-Éces, l.5645:
      sug in rois doní ruamna
      sap of the rose

Descendants

  • Irish: rós
  • Scottish Gaelic: ròs

Further reading

Wikious
Boobota
Sagapedia