From Middle High German rō, from Old High German (h)rō, from Proto-Germanic *hrawaz. The umlaut is unusual (compare Luxembourgish réi). It might be that the inflected stem, which was originally *hraw-, was reformed locally to *hrōj- (elsewhere hrō-, hrōw-, hrāw-).
rüh (masculine rühe, feminine rüh, comparative rüher, superlative et rühste)
Of unknown origin.[1]
rüh (usually uncountable, plural rühök or rühek)
The singular instrumental and translative case may differ depending on the dialect. When the word is pronounced with a silent H, they are rühvel and rühvé, respectively, but for speakers who pronounce the H, the corresponding forms will be rühhel and rühhé.[3]
Inflection (stem in -ö-, front rounded harmony) | ||
---|---|---|
singular | plural | |
nominative | rüh | rühök |
accusative | rühöt | rühöket |
dative | rühnek | rühöknek |
instrumental | rühvel | rühökkel |
causal-final | rühért | rühökért |
translative | rühvé | rühökké |
terminative | rühig | rühökig |
essive-formal | rühként | rühökként |
essive-modal | — | — |
inessive | rühben | rühökben |
superessive | rühön | rühökön |
adessive | rühnél | rühöknél |
illative | rühbe | rühökbe |
sublative | rühre | rühökre |
allative | rühhöz | rühökhöz |
elative | rühből | rühökből |
delative | rühről | rühökről |
ablative | rühtől | rühöktől |
non-attributive possessive - singular |
rühé | rühöké |
non-attributive possessive - plural |
rühéi | rühökéi |
Possessive forms of rüh | ||
---|---|---|
possessor | single possession | multiple possessions |
1st person sing. | rühöm | rüheim |
2nd person sing. | rühöd | rüheid |
3rd person sing. | rühe | rühei |
1st person plural | rühünk | rüheink |
2nd person plural | rühötök | rüheitek |
3rd person plural | rühük | rüheik |
or
Inflection (stem in -e-, front rounded harmony) | ||
---|---|---|
singular | plural | |
nominative | rüh | rühek |
accusative | rühet | rüheket |
dative | rühnek | rüheknek |
instrumental | rühvel | rühekkel |
causal-final | rühért | rühekért |
translative | rühvé | rühekké |
terminative | rühig | rühekig |
essive-formal | rühként | rühekként |
essive-modal | — | — |
inessive | rühben | rühekben |
superessive | rühön | rüheken |
adessive | rühnél | rüheknél |
illative | rühbe | rühekbe |
sublative | rühre | rühekre |
allative | rühhöz | rühekhez |
elative | rühből | rühekből |
delative | rühről | rühekről |
ablative | rühtől | rühektől |
non-attributive possessive - singular |
rühé | rüheké |
non-attributive possessive - plural |
rühéi | rühekéi |
Possessive forms of rüh | ||
---|---|---|
possessor | single possession | multiple possessions |
1st person sing. | rühem | rüheim |
2nd person sing. | rühed | rüheid |
3rd person sing. | rühe | rühei |
1st person plural | rühünk | rüheink |
2nd person plural | rühetek | rüheitek |
3rd person plural | rühük | rüheik |