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Galician
Etymology
From Old Galician-Portuguese raviar (13th century, Cantigas de Santa Maria), from rabia, from Latin rabiēs (“rage”). Cognate with Spanish rabiar.
Pronunciation
Verb
rabiar (first-person singular present rabio, first-person singular preterite rabiei, past participle rabiado) (intransitive)
- to rage, to be angry
- Synonyms: enfadar, enfurecer
Unha mosca, con ser pequena, fai o boi rabear (proverb)- A fly, which is small, makes the ox rage
- to have rabies
- Synonym: adoecer
- to suffer
- Synonyms: adoecer, sufrir
- to be too salty, sour, hot or spiced
- Synonym: queimar
- to covet
- Synonyms: adoecer, bremar, devecer
Conjugation
|
Singular
|
Plural
|
First-person (eu)
|
Second-person (ti / tu)
|
Third-person (ele / ela / você)
|
First-person (nós)
|
Second-person (vós)
|
Third-person (eles / elas / vocês)
|
Infinitive
|
Impersonal
|
rabiar
|
Personal
|
rabiar
|
rabiares
|
rabiar
|
rabiarmos
|
rabiardes
|
rabiarem
|
Gerund
|
|
rabiando
|
Past participle
|
Masculine
|
rabiado
|
rabiados
|
Feminine
|
rabiada
|
rabiadas
|
Indicative
|
Present
|
rabio
|
rabias
|
rabia
|
rabiamos
|
rabiades, rabiais
|
rabiam
|
Imperfect
|
rabiava
|
rabiavas
|
rabiava
|
rabiávamos
|
rabiávades, rabiáveis, rabiávais1
|
rabiavam
|
Preterite
|
rabiei
|
rabiaste, rabiache1
|
rabiou
|
rabiamos
|
rabiastes
|
rabiárom, rabiaram
|
Pluperfect
|
rabiara
|
rabiaras
|
rabiara
|
rabiáramos
|
rabiárades, rabiáreis, rabiárais1
|
rabiaram
|
Future
|
rabiarei
|
rabiarás
|
rabiará
|
rabiaremos
|
rabiaredes, rabiareis
|
rabiarám, rabiarão
|
Conditional
|
rabiaria
|
rabiarias
|
rabiaria
|
rabiaríamos
|
rabiaríades, rabiaríeis, rabiaríais1
|
rabiariam
|
Subjunctive
|
Present
|
rabie
|
rabies
|
rabie
|
rabiemos
|
rabiedes, rabieis
|
rabiem
|
Imperfect
|
rabiasse
|
rabiasses
|
rabiasse
|
rabiássemos
|
rabiássedes, rabiásseis
|
rabiassem
|
Future
|
rabiar
|
rabiares
|
rabiar
|
rabiarmos
|
rabiardes
|
rabiarem
|
Imperative
|
Affirmative
|
|
rabia
|
rabie
|
rabiemos
|
rabiade, rabiai
|
rabiem
|
Negative (nom)
|
nom rabies
|
nom rabie
|
nom rabiemos
|
nom rabiedes, nom rabieis
|
nom rabiem
|
References
- Ernesto Xosé González Seoane, María Álvarez de la Granja, Ana Isabel Boullón Agrelo (2006–2022) “raviar”, in Dicionario de Dicionarios do galego medieval (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
- Xavier Varela Barreiro, Xavier Gómez Guinovart (2006–2018) “ravia”, in Corpus Xelmírez - Corpus lingüístico da Galicia medieval (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: ILG
- Antón Luís Santamarina Fernández, editor (2006–2013), “rabiar”, in Dicionario de Dicionarios da lingua galega [Dictionary of Dictionaries of the Galician language] (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
- Antón Luís Santamarina Fernández, Ernesto Xosé González Seoane, María Álvarez de la Granja, editors (2003–2018), “rabiar”, in Tesouro informatizado da lingua galega (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
- Rosario Álvarez Blanco, editor (2014–2024), “rabiar”, in Tesouro do léxico patrimonial galego e portugués (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega, →ISSN
Spanish
Etymology
From rabia + -ar, from Latin rabiēs. Cognate with Latin rabiō but not its descendant.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /raˈbjaɾ/
- Rhymes: -aɾ
- Syllabification: ra‧biar
Verb
rabiar (first-person singular present rabio, first-person singular preterite rabié, past participle rabiado) (intransitive)
- to rage, to be angry
- Synonyms: enfurecerse, irritarse, encolerizarse, cabrearse
- to have rabies
Conjugation
1Mostly obsolete, now mainly used in legal language.
2Argentine and Uruguayan voseo prefers the tú form for the present subjunctive.
Selected combined forms of rabiar
These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.
|
singular
|
plural
|
1st person
|
2nd person
|
3rd person
|
1st person
|
2nd person
|
3rd person
|
with infinitive rabiar
|
dative
|
rabiarme
|
rabiarte
|
rabiarle, rabiarse
|
rabiarnos
|
rabiaros
|
rabiarles, rabiarse
|
accusative
|
rabiarme
|
rabiarte
|
rabiarlo, rabiarla, rabiarse
|
rabiarnos
|
rabiaros
|
rabiarlos, rabiarlas, rabiarse
|
|
with gerund rabiando
|
dative
|
rabiándome
|
rabiándote
|
rabiándole, rabiándose
|
rabiándonos
|
rabiándoos
|
rabiándoles, rabiándose
|
accusative
|
rabiándome
|
rabiándote
|
rabiándolo, rabiándola, rabiándose
|
rabiándonos
|
rabiándoos
|
rabiándolos, rabiándolas, rabiándose
|
|
with informal second-person singular tú imperative rabia
|
dative
|
rábiame
|
rábiate
|
rábiale
|
rábianos
|
not used
|
rábiales
|
accusative
|
rábiame
|
rábiate
|
rábialo, rábiala
|
rábianos
|
not used
|
rábialos, rábialas
|
|
with informal second-person singular vos imperative rabiá
|
dative
|
rabiame
|
rabiate
|
rabiale
|
rabianos
|
not used
|
rabiales
|
accusative
|
rabiame
|
rabiate
|
rabialo, rabiala
|
rabianos
|
not used
|
rabialos, rabialas
|
|
with formal second-person singular imperative rabie
|
dative
|
rábieme
|
not used
|
rábiele, rábiese
|
rábienos
|
not used
|
rábieles
|
accusative
|
rábieme
|
not used
|
rábielo, rábiela, rábiese
|
rábienos
|
not used
|
rábielos, rábielas
|
|
with first-person plural imperative rabiemos
|
dative
|
not used
|
rabiémoste
|
rabiémosle
|
rabiémonos
|
rabiémoos
|
rabiémosles
|
accusative
|
not used
|
rabiémoste
|
rabiémoslo, rabiémosla
|
rabiémonos
|
rabiémoos
|
rabiémoslos, rabiémoslas
|
|
with informal second-person plural imperative rabiad
|
dative
|
rabiadme
|
not used
|
rabiadle
|
rabiadnos
|
rabiaos
|
rabiadles
|
accusative
|
rabiadme
|
not used
|
rabiadlo, rabiadla
|
rabiadnos
|
rabiaos
|
rabiadlos, rabiadlas
|
|
with formal second-person plural imperative rabien
|
dative
|
rábienme
|
not used
|
rábienle
|
rábiennos
|
not used
|
rábienles, rábiense
|
accusative
|
rábienme
|
not used
|
rábienlo, rábienla
|
rábiennos
|
not used
|
rábienlos, rábienlas, rábiense
|
Derived terms
Further reading