rachis

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See also: Rachiș

English

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Alternative forms

Etymology

From New Latin rachis, from Ancient Greek ῥάχις (rhákhis, spine, ridge).

Pronunciation

Noun

rachis (plural rachises or rachides)

  1. (obsolete, zoology, anatomy) The spinal column, or the vertebrae of the spine.
  2. (zoology) An anatomical shaft or axis in a marine invertebrate.
    • 2017, Danna Staaf, Squid Empire, ForeEdge, →ISBN, page 115:
      In some squid species, the pen rachis flares out into wings on either side, and the tip of the rachis grows into a thick cone.
  3. (ornithology) The central shaft of a feather.
  4. (botany) The axis of either a compound leaf, inflorescence, or fern frond.

Usage notes

  • The plural form rachides is based on a mistaken impression of the Ancient Greek stem.

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Anagrams