ralbar

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Galician

Alternative forms

ralvar (reintegrationist)

Etymology

From Latin relevo (“raise, lift”).

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): /ralˈβaɾ/

Verb

ralbar (first-person singular present ralbo, first-person singular preterite ralbei, past participle ralbado)

to leap, to jump
Synonyms: chimpar, brincar, pinchar, choutar
to feel a sudden movement

Conjugation

Conjugation of ralbar

	Singular			Plural
	First-person (eu)	Second-person (ti)	Third-person (el / ela / Vde.)	First-person (nós)	Second-person (vós)	Third-person (eles / elas / Vdes.)
Infinitive
Impersonal	ralbar
Personal	ralbar	ralbares	ralbar	ralbarmos	ralbardes	ralbaren
Gerund
	ralbando
Past participle
Masculine	ralbado			ralbados
Feminine	ralbada			ralbadas
Indicative
Present	ralbo	ralbas	ralba	ralbamos	ralbades	ralban
Imperfect	ralbaba	ralbabas	ralbaba	ralbabamos	ralbabades	ralbaban
Preterite	ralbei	ralbaches	ralbou	ralbamos	ralbastes	ralbaron
Pluperfect	ralbara	ralbaras	ralbara	ralbaramos	ralbarades	ralbaran
Future	ralbarei	ralbarás	ralbará	ralbaremos	ralbaredes	ralbarán
Conditional	ralbaría	ralbarías	ralbaría	ralbariamos	ralbariades	ralbarían
Subjunctive
Present	ralbe	ralbes	ralbe	ralbemos	ralbedes	ralben
Imperfect	ralbase	ralbases	ralbase	ralbásemos	ralbásedes	ralbasen
Future	ralbar	ralbares	ralbar	ralbarmos	ralbardes	ralbaren
Imperative
Affirmative		ralba	ralbe	ralbemos	ralbade	ralben
Negative (non)		non ralbes	non ralbe	non ralbemos	non ralbedes	non ralben

References

Antón Luís Santamarina Fernández, editor (2006–2013), “ralbar”, in Dicionario de Dicionarios da lingua galega [Dictionary of Dictionaries of the Galician language] (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega

Spanish

Etymology

Inherited from Latin relevāre (“raise”).

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): /ralˈbaɾ/
Rhymes: -aɾ
Syllabification: ral‧bar

Verb

ralbar (first-person singular present ralbo, first-person singular preterite ralbé, past participle ralbado)

(agriculture, Galicia, Leon) to till earth in preparation for spring planting

Conjugation

Conjugation of ralbar (See Appendix:Spanish verbs)

		singular			plural
infinitive			ralbar
gerund			ralbando
past participle				masculine		feminine
		singular		ralbado		ralbada
		plural		ralbados		ralbadas
		1st person	2nd person	3rd person	1st person	2nd person	3rd person
indicative		yo	tú vos	él/ella/ello usted	nosotros nosotras	vosotros vosotras	ellos/ellas ustedes
	present	ralbo	ralbas^{^tú} ralbás^{^vos}	ralba	ralbamos	ralbáis	ralban
	imperfect	ralbaba	ralbabas	ralbaba	ralbábamos	ralbabais	ralbaban
	preterite	ralbé	ralbaste	ralbó	ralbamos	ralbasteis	ralbaron
	future	ralbaré	ralbarás	ralbará	ralbaremos	ralbaréis	ralbarán
	conditional	ralbaría	ralbarías	ralbaría	ralbaríamos	ralbaríais	ralbarían

subjunctive		yo	tú vos	él/ella/ello usted	nosotros nosotras	vosotros vosotras	ellos/ellas ustedes
	present	ralbe	ralbes^{^tú} ralbés^{^vos²}	ralbe	ralbemos	ralbéis	ralben
	imperfect (ra)	ralbara	ralbaras	ralbara	ralbáramos	ralbarais	ralbaran
	imperfect (se)	ralbase	ralbases	ralbase	ralbásemos	ralbaseis	ralbasen
	future¹	ralbare	ralbares	ralbare	ralbáremos	ralbareis	ralbaren

imperative		—	tú vos	usted	nosotros nosotras	vosotros vosotras	ustedes
	affirmative		ralba^{^tú} ralbá^{^vos}	ralbe	ralbemos	ralbad	ralben
	negative		no ralbes	no ralbe	no ralbemos	no ralbéis	no ralben

¹Mostly obsolete, now mainly used in legal language.
²Argentine and Uruguayan voseo prefers the tú form for the present subjunctive.

Further reading

“ralbar”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.7, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2023 November 28

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