rampihua

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Ingrian

Etymology

From rampi- (“lame”) +‎ -hua.

Pronunciation

Verb

rampihua

  1. (intransitive) to become lame

Conjugation

Conjugation of rampihua (type 1/ampua, no gradation)
Indikativa
Preesens Perfekta
positive negative positive negative
1st singular rampihun en rampihu 1st singular oon rampihunt, oon rampihunut en oo rampihunt, en oo rampihunut
2nd singular rampihut et rampihu 2nd singular oot rampihunt, oot rampihunut et oo rampihunt, et oo rampihunut
3rd singular rampihuu ei rampihu 3rd singular ono rampihunt, ono rampihunut ei oo rampihunt, ei oo rampihunut
1st plural rampihumma emmä rampihu 1st plural oomma rampihunneet emmä oo rampihunneet
2nd plural rampihutta että rampihu 2nd plural ootta rampihunneet että oo rampihunneet
3rd plural rampihuut1), rampihuvat2), rampihuttaa evät rampihu, ei rampihuta 3rd plural ovat rampihunneet evät oo rampihunneet, ei oo rampihuttu
impersonal rampihuttaa ei rampihuta impersonal ono rampihuttu ei oo rampihuttu
Imperfekta Pluskvamperfekta
positive negative positive negative
1st singular rampihuin en rampihunt, en rampihunut 1st singular olin rampihunt, olin rampihunut en olt rampihunt, en olt rampihunut
2nd singular rampihuit et rampihunt, et rampihunut 2nd singular olit rampihunt, olit rampihunut et olt rampihunt, et olt rampihunut
3rd singular rampihui ei rampihunt, ei rampihunut 3rd singular oli rampihunt, oli rampihunut ei olt rampihunt, ei olt rampihunut
1st plural rampihuimma emmä rampihunneet 1st plural olimma rampihunneet emmä olleet rampihunneet
2nd plural rampihuitta että rampihunneet 2nd plural olitta rampihunneet että olleet rampihunneet
3rd plural rampihuit1), rampihuivat2), rampihuttii evät rampihunneet, ei rampihuttu 3rd plural olivat rampihunneet evät olleet rampihunneet, ei olt rampihuttu
impersonal rampihuttii ei rampihuttu impersonal oli rampihuttu ei olt rampihuttu
Konditsionala
Preesens Perfekta
positive negative positive negative
1st singular rampihuisin en rampihuis 1st singular olisin rampihunt, olisin rampihunut en olis rampihunt, en olis rampihunut
2nd singular rampihuisit, rampihuist1) et rampihuis 2nd singular olisit rampihunt, olisit rampihunut et olis rampihunt, et olis rampihunut
3rd singular rampihuis ei rampihuis 3rd singular olis rampihunt, olis rampihunut ei olis rampihunt, ei olis rampihunut
1st plural rampihuisimma emmä rampihuis 1st plural olisimma rampihunneet emmä olis rampihunneet
2nd plural rampihuisitta että rampihuis 2nd plural olisitta rampihunneet että olis rampihunneet
3rd plural rampihuisiit1), rampihuisivat2), rampihuttais evät rampihuis, ei rampihuttais 3rd plural olisivat rampihunneet evät olis rampihunneet, ei olis rampihuttu
impersonal rampihuttais ei rampihuttais impersonal olis rampihuttu ei olis rampihuttu
Imperativa
Preesens Perfekta
positive negative positive negative
1st singular — — 1st singular — —
2nd singular rampihu elä rampihu 2nd singular oo rampihunt, oo rampihunut elä oo rampihunt, elä oo rampihunut
3rd singular rampihukkoo elköö rampihuko 3rd singular olkoo rampihunt, olkoo rampihunut elköö olko rampihunt, elköö olko rampihunut
1st plural — — 1st plural — —
2nd plural rampihukkaa elkää rampihuko 2nd plural olkaa rampihunneet elkää olko rampihunneet
3rd plural rampihukkoot elkööt rampihuko, elköö rampihuttako 3rd plural olkoot rampihunneet elkööt olko rampihunneet, elköö olko rampihuttu
impersonal rampihuttakoo elköö rampihuttako impersonal olkoo rampihuttu elköö olko rampihuttu
Potentsiala
Preesens
positive negative
1st singular rampihunen en rampihune
2nd singular rampihunet et rampihune
3rd singular rampihunnoo ei rampihune
1st plural rampihunemma emmä rampihune
2nd plural rampihunetta että rampihune
3rd plural rampihunnoot evät rampihune, ei rampihuttane
impersonal rampihuttanoo ei rampihuttane
Nominal forms
Infinitivat Partisipat
active passive
1st rampihua present rampihuva rampihuttava
2nd inessive rampihues past rampihunt, rampihunut rampihuttu
instructive rampihuen 1) Chiefly in the Soikkola dialect.
2) Chiefly in the Ala-Laukaa dialect.
*) For the imperative, the 2nd plural (rampihukkaa) may be used for the 3rd person as well.
**) The interrogative is formed by adding the suffix -k (-ka?/-kä?) to the indicative
***) The deliberative is formed by adding the suffix -k (-ka?/-kä?) or -kse to either the indicative or the potential
****) In folk poetry, a long first infinitive can be formed by adding the suffix -kse-, followed by possessive suffixes, to the first infinitive. Note that sometimes gemination may be undone by this addition.
3rd illative rampihummaa
inessive rampihumas
elative rampihumast
abessive rampihumata
4th nominative rampihumiin
partitive rampihumista, rampihumist

References

  • Ruben E. Nirvi (1971) Inkeroismurteiden Sanakirja, Helsinki: Suomalais-Ugrilainen Seura, page 464
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