rancio

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French

Etymology

Borrowed from Spanish rancio. Doublet of rance.

Pronunciation

Noun

rancio m (plural rancios)

  1. the soft, mellow quality acquired by brandy as it is aged

Further reading

Galician

Alternative forms

Etymology

From Old Galician-Portuguese ranço (13th century, Cantigas de Santa Maria), from Latin rancidus.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈranθjo̝/, (western) /ˈransjo̝/

Adjective

rancio (feminine rancia, masculine plural rancios, feminine plural rancias)

  1. rancid
  2. (figurative) old-fashioned, outdated

Noun

rancio m (plural rancios)

  1. rancidity

References

  • Ernesto González Seoane, María Álvarez de la Granja, Ana Isabel Boullón Agrelo (20062022) “ranço”, in Dicionario de Dicionarios do galego medieval (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: ILG
  • Xavier Varela Barreiro, Xavier Gómez Guinovart (20062018) “rança”, in Corpus Xelmírez - Corpus lingüístico da Galicia medieval (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: ILG
  • rancio” in Dicionario de Dicionarios da lingua galega, SLI - ILGA 2006–2013.
  • rancio” in Tesouro informatizado da lingua galega. Santiago: ILG.
  • rancio” in Álvarez, Rosario (coord.): Tesouro do léxico patrimonial galego e portugués, Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega.

Italian

Pronunciation

Etymology 1

Apheresis of arancio (orange).

Alternative forms

Adjective

rancio (feminine rancia, masculine plural ranci, feminine plural rance)

  1. (obsolete or literary) orange
    Synonym: arancione

Further reading

  • rancio1 in Treccani.it – Vocabolario Treccani on line, Istituto dell'Enciclopedia Italiana

Etymology 2

From Vulgar Latin *rancius, from Classical Latin rancidus (rancid, rank).

Adjective

rancio (feminine rancia, masculine plural ranci, feminine plural rance)

  1. (obsolete) rancid
    Synonym: rancido

Further reading

  • rancio2 in Treccani.it – Vocabolario Treccani on line, Istituto dell'Enciclopedia Italiana

Etymology 3

Borrowed from Spanish rancho. Doublet of ranch and rancho.

Noun

rancio m (plural ranci)

  1. (military) each of the main meals given out to soldiers daily
  2. (by extension) meal
    Synonym: pasto
  3. (historical, military) each of the fixed groups into which a ship's crew was subdivided for meal consumption and cleaning of the mess
  4. (nautical, regional) Synonym of branda

Further reading

  • rancio3 in Treccani.it – Vocabolario Treccani on line, Istituto dell'Enciclopedia Italiana

Etymology 4

Akin to granchio (crab).

Noun

rancio m (plural ranci)

  1. (southern Italy) Synonym of scampo (prawn)
  2. (southern Italy) Synonym of grancevola (spiny spider crab)

Further reading

  • rancio4 in Treccani.it – Vocabolario Treccani on line, Istituto dell'Enciclopedia Italiana

Anagrams

Neapolitan

Alternative forms

Etymology

Inherited from Latin arāneus. Compare Italian ragno.

Pronunciation

Noun

rancio m (plural rancie)

  1. spider

References

Spanish

Etymology

Inherited from Latin rancidus.

Pronunciation

Adjective

rancio (feminine rancia, masculine plural rancios, feminine plural rancias)

  1. rancid
  2. stale (butter or cheese)
  3. mellow, old (wine)
  4. (figurative) ancient, long-established
  5. (figurative, derogatory) old-fashioned, antiquated, conservative
    • 2018 August 24, Javier Ocaña, “La vocación de lo rancio”, in El País, Madrid, →ISSN:
      Cuando parecía que ya no se hacían películas así, Michael Radford y sus acompañantes han compuesto La música del silencio, biografía cinematográfica del tenor italiano Andrea Bocelli [] sobre un artista que seguramente no se merecía una producción tan rancia, tanto en lo interno como en lo externo.
      (please add an English translation of this quotation)
    • 2021 December 3, Sami Naïr, “Un candidato del odio en Francia”, in El País, retrieved 2022-01-08:
      Se llama Éric Zemmour, oriundo de Argelia y encarna en una sola persona el racismo anti-musulmán, el antisemitismo y el antieuropeísmo más rancio.
      (please add an English translation of this quotation)
    • 2021 December 11, José Sámano, “Santana, un grande de hoy, ayer y mañana”, in El País:
      Santana fue el embrión de Santana, del tenis español. Y todo por su cuenta, en tiempos de franciscana austeridad, del rancio franquismo y con el deporte entroncado al paleolítico.
      (please add an English translation of this quotation)

Derived terms

Descendants

  • French: rancio

Noun

rancio m (plural rancios)

  1. curmudgeon

Further reading

Anagrams