rapakivi
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Rapakivi.
English
Etymology
Pronunciation
Noun
rapakivi (countable and uncountable, plural rapakivis)
Translations
form of granite
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Finnish
Etymology
Pronunciation
Noun
rapakivi
Declension
| Inflection of rapakivi (Kotus type 7/ovi, no gradation) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | rapakivi | rapakivet | |
| genitive | rapakiven | rapakivien | |
| partitive | rapakiveä | rapakiviä | |
| illative | rapakiveen | rapakiviin | |
| singular | plural | ||
| nominative | rapakivi | rapakivet | |
| accusative | nom. | rapakivi | rapakivet |
| gen. | rapakiven | ||
| genitive | rapakiven | rapakivien | |
| partitive | rapakiveä | rapakiviä | |
| inessive | rapakivessä | rapakivissä | |
| elative | rapakivestä | rapakivistä | |
| illative | rapakiveen | rapakiviin | |
| adessive | rapakivellä | rapakivillä | |
| ablative | rapakiveltä | rapakiviltä | |
| allative | rapakivelle | rapakiville | |
| essive | rapakivenä | rapakivinä | |
| translative | rapakiveksi | rapakiviksi | |
| abessive | rapakivettä | rapakivittä | |
| instructive | — | rapakivin | |
| comitative | See the possessive forms below. | ||
Derived terms
compounds
Further reading
- “rapakivi”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-03
Ingrian
Etymology
From Proto-Finnic *rapakivi, equivalent to Proto-Finnic *rapa (“crushed stone”) + kivi (“stone”). Cognates include Finnish rapakivi.
Pronunciation
- (Ala-Laukaa) IPA(key): /ˈrɑpɑˌkiʋi/,
- (Soikkola) IPA(key): /ˈrɑpɑˌkiʋi/,
- Rhymes: -iʋi
- Hyphenation: ra‧pa‧ki‧vi
Noun
rapakivi
Declension
| Declension of rapakivi (type 5/lehti, no gradation, gemination) | ||
|---|---|---|
| singular | plural | |
| nominative | rapakivi | rapakivet |
| genitive | rapakiven | rapakivviin, rapakivilöin |
| partitive | rapakivviä | rapakivijä, rapakivilöjä |
| illative | rapakivvee | rapakivvii, rapakivilöihe |
| inessive | rapakives | rapakivis, rapakivilöis |
| elative | rapakivest | rapakivist, rapakivilöist |
| allative | rapakivelle | rapakiville, rapakivilöille |
| adessive | rapakivel | rapakivil, rapakivilöil |
| ablative | rapakivelt | rapakivilt, rapakivilöilt |
| translative | rapakiveks | rapakiviks, rapakivilöiks |
| essive | rapakivennä, rapakivveen | rapakivinnä, rapakivilöinnä, rapakivviin, rapakivilöin |
| exessive1) | rapakivent | rapakivint, rapakivilöint |
| 1) obsolete *) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive (sg) or nominative (pl) **) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka? or -kä? to the genitive. | ||
References
- Ruben E. Nirvi (1971) Inkeroismurteiden Sanakirja, Helsinki: Suomalais-Ugrilainen Seura, page 460