rasio

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Etymology

Borrowed from Dutch ratio, from Latin ratiō.[1]

Pronunciation

Noun

rasio (plural rasio-rasio, first-person possessive rasioku, second-person possessive rasiomu, third-person possessive rasionya)

  1. reason, reasoning, rationale
    Synonyms: akal budi, nalar
    Synonym: rasional (Standard Malay)
  2. (arithmetic, mathematics) ratio:
    Synonym: nisbah
    1. a number representing a comparison between two named things.
    2. the relative magnitudes of two quantities (usually expressed as a quotient).
  3. proportion

Derived terms

References

  1. ^ Nicoline van der Sijs (2010) Nederlandse woorden wereldwijd‎, Den Haag: Sdu Uitgevers, →ISBN, →OCLC

Further reading

Welsh

Etymology

ras (“race”) +‎ -io.

Pronunciation

Verb

rasio (first-person singular present rasiaf, not mutable)

  1. to race, to rush

Conjugation

Conjugation (literary)
singular plural impersonal
first second third first second third
present indicative/future rasiaf rasi rasia rasiwn rasiwch rasiant rasir
imperfect (indicative/subjunctive)/conditional rasiwn rasit rasiai rasiem rasiech rasient rasid
preterite rasiais rasiaist rasiodd rasiasom rasiasoch rasiasant rasiwyd
pluperfect rasiaswn rasiasit rasiasai rasiasem rasiasech rasiasent rasiasid, rasiesid
present subjunctive rasiwyf rasiech rasio rasiom rasioch rasiont rasier
imperative — rasia rasied rasiwn rasiwch rasient rasier
verbal noun rasio
verbal adjectives rasiedig
rasiadwy
Conjugation (colloquial)
Inflected colloquial forms singular plural
first second third first second third
future rasia i, rasiaf i rasi di rasith o/e/hi, rasiff e/hi rasiwn ni rasiwch chi rasian nhw
conditional rasiwn i rasiet ti rasiai fo/fe/hi rasien ni rasiech chi rasien nhw
preterite rasiais i, rasies i rasiaist ti, rasiest ti rasiodd o/e/hi rasion ni rasioch chi rasion nhw
imperative — rasia — — rasiwch —
Note: All other forms are periphrastic, as usual in colloquial Welsh.

Mutation

Mutated forms of rasio
radical soft nasal aspirate
rasio unchanged unchanged unchanged

Further reading

  • R. J. Thomas, G. A. Bevan, P. J. Donovan, A. Hawke et al., editors (1950–present), “rasio”, in Geiriadur Prifysgol Cymru Online (in Welsh), University of Wales Centre for Advanced Welsh & Celtic Studies
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