ravita (accusative singular ravitan, plural ravitaj, accusative plural ravitajn)
Borrowed from Old East Slavic (whence Russian страви́ть (stravítʹ)) and suffixed with -ita, from Proto-Slavic *trāvìti. Related to Estonian ravima and Karelian ravittoa.
ravita
| Inflection of ravita (Kotus type 69/valita, no gradation) | |||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| indicative mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
| present tense | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st sing. | ravitsen | en ravitse | 1st sing. | olen ravinnut | en ole ravinnut | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd sing. | ravitset | et ravitse | 2nd sing. | olet ravinnut | et ole ravinnut | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd sing. | ravitsee | ei ravitse | 3rd sing. | on ravinnut | ei ole ravinnut | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st plur. | ravitsemme | emme ravitse | 1st plur. | olemme ravinneet | emme ole ravinneet | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd plur. | ravitsette | ette ravitse | 2nd plur. | olette ravinneet | ette ole ravinneet | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd plur. | ravitsevat | eivät ravitse | 3rd plur. | ovat ravinneet | eivät ole ravinneet | ||||||||||||||||
| passive | ravitaan | ei ravita | passive | on ravittu | ei ole ravittu | ||||||||||||||||
| past tense | pluperfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st sing. | ravitsin | en ravinnut | 1st sing. | olin ravinnut | en ollut ravinnut | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd sing. | ravitsit | et ravinnut | 2nd sing. | olit ravinnut | et ollut ravinnut | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd sing. | ravitsi | ei ravinnut | 3rd sing. | oli ravinnut | ei ollut ravinnut | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st plur. | ravitsimme | emme ravinneet | 1st plur. | olimme ravinneet | emme olleet ravinneet | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd plur. | ravitsitte | ette ravinneet | 2nd plur. | olitte ravinneet | ette olleet ravinneet | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd plur. | ravitsivat | eivät ravinneet | 3rd plur. | olivat ravinneet | eivät olleet ravinneet | ||||||||||||||||
| passive | ravittiin | ei ravittu | passive | oli ravittu | ei ollut ravittu | ||||||||||||||||
| conditional mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
| present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st sing. | ravitsisin | en ravitsisi | 1st sing. | olisin ravinnut | en olisi ravinnut | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd sing. | ravitsisit | et ravitsisi | 2nd sing. | olisit ravinnut | et olisi ravinnut | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd sing. | ravitsisi | ei ravitsisi | 3rd sing. | olisi ravinnut | ei olisi ravinnut | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st plur. | ravitsisimme | emme ravitsisi | 1st plur. | olisimme ravinneet | emme olisi ravinneet | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd plur. | ravitsisitte | ette ravitsisi | 2nd plur. | olisitte ravinneet | ette olisi ravinneet | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd plur. | ravitsisivat | eivät ravitsisi | 3rd plur. | olisivat ravinneet | eivät olisi ravinneet | ||||||||||||||||
| passive | ravittaisiin | ei ravittaisi | passive | olisi ravittu | ei olisi ravittu | ||||||||||||||||
| imperative mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
| present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st sing. | — | — | 1st sing. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd sing. | ravitse | älä ravitse | 2nd sing. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd sing. | ravitkoon | älköön ravitko | 3rd sing. | olkoon ravinnut | älköön olko ravinnut | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st plur. | ravitkaamme | älkäämme ravitko | 1st plur. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd plur. | ravitkaa | älkää ravitko | 2nd plur. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd plur. | ravitkoot | älkööt ravitko | 3rd plur. | olkoot ravinneet | älkööt olko ravinneet | ||||||||||||||||
| passive | ravittakoon | älköön ravittako | passive | olkoon ravittu | älköön olko ravittu | ||||||||||||||||
| potential mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
| present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st sing. | ravinnen | en ravinne | 1st sing. | lienen ravinnut | en liene ravinnut | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd sing. | ravinnet | et ravinne | 2nd sing. | lienet ravinnut | et liene ravinnut | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd sing. | ravinnee | ei ravinne | 3rd sing. | lienee ravinnut | ei liene ravinnut | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st plur. | ravinnemme | emme ravinne | 1st plur. | lienemme ravinneet | emme liene ravinneet | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd plur. | ravinnette | ette ravinne | 2nd plur. | lienette ravinneet | ette liene ravinneet | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd plur. | ravinnevat | eivät ravinne | 3rd plur. | lienevät ravinneet | eivät liene ravinneet | ||||||||||||||||
| passive | ravittaneen | ei ravittane | passive | lienee ravittu | ei liene ravittu | ||||||||||||||||
| Nominal forms | |||||||||||||||||||||
| infinitives | participles | ||||||||||||||||||||
| active | passive | active | passive | ||||||||||||||||||
| 1st | ravita | present | ravitseva | ravittava | |||||||||||||||||
| long 1st1 |
|
past | ravinnut | ravittu | |||||||||||||||||
| 2nd | inessive2 | ravitessa | ravittaessa | agent4 | ravitsema | ||||||||||||||||
|
negative | ravitsematon | |||||||||||||||||||
| instructive | raviten | — | 1) Used only with a possessive suffix.
2) Usually with a possessive suffix (active only). | ||||||||||||||||||
| 3rd | inessive | ravitsemassa | — | ||||||||||||||||||
| elative | ravitsemasta | — | |||||||||||||||||||
| illative | ravitsemaan | — | |||||||||||||||||||
| adessive | ravitsemalla | — | |||||||||||||||||||
| abessive | ravitsematta | — | |||||||||||||||||||
| instructive | ravitseman | ravittaman | |||||||||||||||||||
| 4th3 | verbal noun | ravitseminen | |||||||||||||||||||
| 5th1 |
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