razonar

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Spanish

Etymology

From razón +‎ -ar.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): (Spain) /raθoˈnaɾ/
  • IPA(key): (Latin America, Philippines) /rasoˈnaɾ/
  • Rhymes: -aɾ
  • Syllabification: ra‧zo‧nar

Verb

razonar (first-person singular present razono, first-person singular preterite razoné, past participle razonado)

  1. (transitive, intransitive) to reason (exercise rational faculty)

Conjugation

    Conjugation of razonar (See Appendix:Spanish verbs)
infinitive razonar
gerund razonando
past participle masculine feminine
singular razonado razonada
plural razonados razonadas
singular plural
1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
indicative yo tú
vos 		él/ella/ello
usted 		nosotros
nosotras 		vosotros
vosotras 		ellos/ellas
ustedes
present razono razonastú
razonásvos 		razona razonamos razonáis razonan
imperfect razonaba razonabas razonaba razonábamos razonabais razonaban
preterite razoné razonaste razonó razonamos razonasteis razonaron
future razonaré razonarás razonará razonaremos razonaréis razonarán
conditional razonaría razonarías razonaría razonaríamos razonaríais razonarían
subjunctive yo tú
vos 		él/ella/ello
usted 		nosotros
nosotras 		vosotros
vosotras 		ellos/ellas
ustedes
present razone razonestú
razonésvos2 		razone razonemos razonéis razonen
imperfect
(ra) 		razonara razonaras razonara razonáramos razonarais razonaran
imperfect
(se) 		razonase razonases razonase razonásemos razonaseis razonasen
future1 razonare razonares razonare razonáremos razonareis razonaren
imperative — tú
vos 		usted nosotros
nosotras 		vosotros
vosotras 		ustedes
affirmative razonatú
razonávos 		razone razonemos razonad razonen
negative no razones no razone no razonemos no razonéis no razonen

1Mostly obsolete, now mainly used in legal language.
2Argentine and Uruguayan voseo prefers the tú form for the present subjunctive.

    Selected combined forms of razonar

These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.

singular plural
1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
with infinitive razonar
dative razonarme razonarte razonarle, razonarse razonarnos razonaros razonarles, razonarse
accusative razonarme razonarte razonarlo, razonarla, razonarse razonarnos razonaros razonarlos, razonarlas, razonarse
with gerund razonando
dative razonándome razonándote razonándole, razonándose razonándonos razonándoos razonándoles, razonándose
accusative razonándome razonándote razonándolo, razonándola, razonándose razonándonos razonándoos razonándolos, razonándolas, razonándose
with informal second-person singular tú imperative razona
dative razóname razónate razónale razónanos not used razónales
accusative razóname razónate razónalo, razónala razónanos not used razónalos, razónalas
with informal second-person singular vos imperative razoná
dative razoname razonate razonale razonanos not used razonales
accusative razoname razonate razonalo, razonala razonanos not used razonalos, razonalas
with formal second-person singular imperative razone
dative razóneme not used razónele, razónese razónenos not used razóneles
accusative razóneme not used razónelo, razónela, razónese razónenos not used razónelos, razónelas
with first-person plural imperative razonemos
dative not used razonémoste razonémosle razonémonos razonémoos razonémosles
accusative not used razonémoste razonémoslo, razonémosla razonémonos razonémoos razonémoslos, razonémoslas
with informal second-person plural imperative razonad
dative razonadme not used razonadle razonadnos razonaos razonadles
accusative razonadme not used razonadlo, razonadla razonadnos razonaos razonadlos, razonadlas
with formal second-person plural imperative razonen
dative razónenme not used razónenle razónennos not used razónenles, razónense
accusative razónenme not used razónenlo, razónenla razónennos not used razónenlos, razónenlas, razónense

Further reading

Wikious
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Sagapedia