. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
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will help you to be more precise and correct when speaking or writing your texts. Knowing the definition of
, as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.
English
Etymology 1
From Middle English rebel, rebell, from Old French rebelle, from Latin rebellis (“waging war again; insurgent”), from rebellō (“I wage war again, fight back”), from re- (“again, back”) + bellō (“I wage war”).
Pronunciation
Noun
rebel (plural rebels)
- A person who resists an established authority, often violently.
A group of rebels defied the general's orders and split off from the main army.
My little sister is such a rebel - coming home late, piercing her ears, and refusing to do any of her chores.
- (US, historical) Synonym of Confederate: a citizen of the Confederate States of America, especially a Confederate soldier.
Derived terms
Related terms
Translations
person who resists an established authority
- Albanian: rebel (sq) m
- Arabic: مُتَمَرِّد m (mutamarrid), مُتَمَرِّدَة f (mutamarrida), ثَائِر m (ṯāʔir), عَاصٍ m (ʕāṣin)
- Armenian: ապստամբ (hy) (apstamb)
- Azerbaijani: üsyançı, qiyamçı
- Belarusian: бунтаўшчы́к m (buntaŭščýk), паўста́нец m (paŭstánjec), бунта́р m (buntár)
- Bengali: বিদ্রোহী (bn) (bidrōhi)
- Bulgarian: бунто́вник (bg) m (buntóvnik), бунта́р (bg) m (buntár), въста́ник (bg) m (vǎstánik), мете́жник (bg) m (metéžnik)
- Burmese: သူပုန် (my) (supun)
- Catalan: rebel (ca) m or f
- Chechen: please add this translation if you can
- Chinese:
- Mandarin: 反叛者 (fǎnpànzhě), 起義者/起义者 (zh) (qǐyìzhě)
- Czech: povstalec m, rebel (cs) m, buřič m, vzbouřenec m
- Danish: rebel (da) c, oprører c
- Dutch: rebel (nl) m, opstandeling (nl) m
- Egyptian: (sbj)
- Esperanto: ribelulo
- Estonian: mässaja, vastuhakkaja
- Finnish: kapinallinen (fi), niskoittelija (fi), niskuri (fi)
- French: rebelle (fr) m or f
- Georgian: მეამბოხე (meamboxe), მეჯანყე (meǯanq̇e)
- German: Rebell (de) m, Aufrührer (de) m
- Greek: αντάρτης (el) m (antártis)
- Ancient: ἀντάρτης m (antártēs)
- Hebrew: מוֹרֵד (he) m (moréd)
- Hindi: बाग़ी m (bāġī), बागी (hi) m (bāgī), विद्रोही (hi) m (vidrohī), द्रोही (hi) m (drohī)
- Hungarian: lázadó (hu)
- Icelandic: uppreisnarmaður (is) m
- Indonesian: pendurhaka (id)
- Italian: ribelle (it) m or f
- Japanese: 反逆者 (ja) (はんぎゃくしゃ, hangyakusha)
- Kazakh: бүлікші (bülıkşı), көтерілісші (köterılısşı)
- Khmer: កុបករ (km) (kopaʼkɑɑ), អ្នកបះបោរ (nĕək bah bao)
- Korean: 반역자(反逆者) (ko) (banyeokja)
- Kurdish:
- Northern Kurdish: isyanker (ku), serhildêr (ku)
- Kyrgyz: козголоңчу (kozgoloŋcu), көтөрүлүшчү (kötörülüşcü)
- Lao: ກະບົດ (ka bot)
- Latin: rebellis m
- Latvian: nemiernieks m, dumpinieks m
- Lithuanian: maištininkas m, maištininkė f, sukilėlis m, sukilėlė f
- Macedonian: бунтовник m (buntovnik), востаник m (vostanik)
- Malay: pemberontak
- Maori: kaiwhana, hauhau
- Mon: ညးသပုန် (mnw)
- Mongolian:
- Cyrillic: босогч (mn) (bosogč)
- Norman: révolté m
- Norwegian:
- Bokmål: opprører m, rebell m
- Nynorsk: opprørar m, rebell m
- Pali: (please verify) dāmarika m
- Pashto: باغي m (bāǧi)
- Persian: شورشی (fa) (šureši), یاغی (fa) (bâği)
- Polish: buntownik (pl) m, buntowniczka f, powstaniec (pl) m
- Portuguese: rebelde (pt) m or f
- Romanian: rebel (ro) m, rebelă f
- Russian: бунтовщи́к (ru) m (buntovščík), бунтовщи́ца (ru) f (buntovščíca), повста́нец (ru) m (povstánec), мяте́жник (ru) m (mjatéžnik), мяте́жница (ru) f (mjatéžnica), бунта́рь (ru) m (buntárʹ), бунта́рка (ru) f (buntárka)
- Serbo-Croatian:
- Cyrillic: побуњѐнӣк m, побуњѐница f, у̀станӣк m, у̀станица f, бу̀нто̄внӣк m, бу̀нто̄вница f
- Roman: pobunjènīk (sh) m, pobunjènica (sh) f, ùstanīk (sh) m, ùstanica (sh) f, bùntōvnīk (sh) m, bùntōvnica (sh) f
- Slovak: povstalec m, burič m, vzbúrenec m
- Slovene: upornik (sl) m
- Spanish: rebelde (es) m or f
- Swedish: rebell (sv) c, upprorsman (sv) m
- Tajik: шӯришгар (šürišgar), исёнгар (isyongar), балвогар (balvogar), исёнкор (isyonkor)
- Thai: กบฏ (th) (gà-bòt)
- Turkish: isyancı (tr)
- Turkmen: gozgalaňçy
- Ukrainian: бунтівни́к (uk) m (buntivnýk), повста́нець m (povstánecʹ), бунта́р (uk) m (buntár)
- Urdu: باغی m (bāġī)
- Uyghur: ئىسيانچى (isyanchi), غەلىيانچى (gheliyanchi)
- Uzbek: isyonchi (uz), qoʻzgʻolonchi (uz)
- Vietnamese: người nổi loạn, người phiến loạn
- Welsh: gwrthryfelwr m
- Yiddish: רעבעל m (rebel), אויפֿשטאַנדלער m (oyfshtandler), אויפֿשטענדלער m (oyfshtendler), בונטאָווניק m (buntovnik), בונטאַר m (buntar)
- Zazaki: isyankar c, xoverdar c
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Etymology 2
From Middle English rebellen, from Old French rebeller, from Latin rebellō (“I wage war again, fight back”), from re- (“again, back”) + bellō (“I wage war”). Doublet of revel.
Pronunciation
Verb
rebel (third-person singular simple present rebels, present participle rebelling, simple past and past participle rebelled)
- (intransitive) To resist or become defiant toward an authority.
to rebel against the system
2014 April 17, Dan Shive, El Goonish Shive (webcomic), Comic for Thursday, Apr 17, 2014:"Tedd's feeling a bit rebellious." "I'm not rebelling! I'm self actualizing! By rebelling."
Synonyms
Antonyms
Translations
to resist or become defiant towards
- Arabic: تَمَرَّدَ (tamarrada), (imperfect) يَتَمَرَّدُ (yatamarradu)
- Egyptian Arabic: اتمرد (itmárrad)
- Armenian: ապստամբել (hy) (apstambel)
- Belarusian: бунтава́ць impf (buntavácʹ), бунтава́цца impf (buntavácca), паўстава́ць impf (paŭstavácʹ), паўста́ць pf (paŭstácʹ)
- Bulgarian: бунту́вам се (bg) impf (buntúvam se), въста́вам (bg) impf (vǎstávam), въста́на pf (vǎstána)
- Chechen: please add this translation if you can
- Chinese:
- Mandarin: 反叛 (zh) (fǎnpàn), 造反 (zh) (zàofǎn), 反抗 (zh) (fǎnkàng), 起義/起义 (zh) (qǐyì)
- Czech: bouřit se
- Danish: rebel (da)
- Dutch: rebelleren (nl), opstaan (nl)
- Egyptian: (sbj)
- Esperanto: ribeli
- Finnish: kapinoida (fi), niskuroida (fi)
- French: se rebeller (fr)
- Georgian: please add this translation if you can
- German: rebellieren (de), sich auflehnen, aufbegehren (de)
- Greek: επαναστατήσει (el) (epanastatísei)
- Hebrew: מָרַד (he) (marád)
- Hindi: बग़ावत करना (baġāvat karnā), द्रोह करना (droh karnā), विद्रोह करना (vidroh karnā)
- Italian: ribellarsi (it)
- Japanese: 背く (ja) (somuku), 抗う (ja) (aragau), 反逆する (ja) (hangyaku suru), 反抗する (ja) (hankō suru)
- Korean: 모반하다 (mobanhada)
- Latin: rebellō
- Lithuanian: maištauti
- Maori: whana
- Ottoman Turkish: قالقمق (kalkmak)
- Polish: buntować się (pl)
- Portuguese: rebelar (pt)
- Russian: бунтова́ть (ru) (buntovátʹ), взбунтова́ться (ru) pf (vzbuntovátʹsja), восстава́ть (ru) impf (vosstavátʹ), восста́ть (ru) pf (vosstátʹ)
- Scottish Gaelic: èirich
- Serbo-Croatian: búniti (sh), pobúniti (sh)
- Slovak: búriť sa impf
- Spanish: rebelarse (es)
- Swahili: kuasi (+ direct object) (sw)
- Swedish: göra uppror, rebellera (sv), resa sig
- Thai: ก่อกบฏ (gɔ̀ɔ-gà-bòt), กบฏ (th) (gà-bòt)
- Turkish: isyan etmek (tr)
- Ukrainian: бунтува́ти (uk) impf (buntuváty), повстава́ти impf (povstaváty), повста́ти pf (povstáty)
- Welsh: gwrthryfela (cy)
- Zazaki: isyan kerden
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Catalan
Etymology
Borrowed from Latin rebellis.
Pronunciation
Adjective
rebel m or f (masculine and feminine plural rebels)
- rebellious
- persistent, stubborn
Derived terms
Noun
rebel m or f by sense (plural rebels)
- rebel
Related terms
Further reading
Czech
Etymology
Borrowed from German Rebell.
Pronunciation
Noun
rebel m anim (feminine rebelka)
- rebel
- Synonym: povstalec m
- Je to věčný rebel. ― He is an eternal rebel.
Declension
Declension of rebel (hard masculine animate)
Related terms
Further reading
- rebel in Příruční slovník jazyka českého, 1935–1957
- rebel in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého, 1960–1971, 1989
- rebel in Internetová jazyková příručka
Dutch
Etymology
From Old French rebelle, from Latin rebellis (“waging war again; insurgent”), from rebellō (“I wage war again, fight back”), from re- (“again, back”) + bellō (“I wage war”).
Pronunciation
Noun
rebel m (plural rebellen, diminutive rebelletje n)
- rebel
Synonyms
Middle English
Etymology 1
Borrowed from Old French rebelle, from Latin rebellis.
Alternative forms
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈrɛbɛl/, /ˈrɛbəl/, /ˈrɛːbəl/
Noun
rebel (plural rebels or rebelx) (chiefly Late Middle English)
- A sinner (as one who rebels against a deity)
- A rebel (combatant against the extant government)
- One who refuses to follow directives or regulations; a rulebreaker.
- (rare) An uprising or revolt against one's authorities.
- (rare) One's opponent; an enemy individual.
Derived terms
Descendants
References
- “rebel, n.(1).”, in MED Online, Ann Arbor, Mich.: University of Michigan, 2007, retrieved 2018-09-16.
- “rebel, n.(2).”, in MED Online, Ann Arbor, Mich.: University of Michigan, 2007, retrieved 2018-09-16.
Adjective
rebel
- Treasonous, rebelling; leading an insurrection.
- Sinful, iniquitous; defying the commands of a divine authority.
- Disobedient, undutiful; refusing to follow directives or laws, or rules.
- (rare) Refractory, set in one's ways or opinions.
- (rare) Impatient, overly hurried or quick.
References
Etymology 2
Verb
rebel
- Alternative form of rebellen
Romanian
Etymology
Borrowed from French rebelle, from Latin Rebelle.
Adjective
rebel m or n (feminine singular rebelă, masculine plural rebeli, feminine and neuter plural rebele)
- rebel, insurgent
Declension