reinar

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See also: Reinar

Galician

Etymology

Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese reinar (13th century, Cantigas de Santa Maria), from Latin rēgnāre. Compare Portuguese reinar.

Pronunciation

Verb

reinar (first-person singular present reino, first-person singular preterite reinei, past participle reinado)

  1. to reign
    • 1357, M. Romaní Martínez, editor, La colección diplomática de Santa María de Oseira, Santiago: Tórculo Edicións, page 270:
      Andreu Sanches de Gres endeantado mayor en Galisa por nosso sennor el rey don Pedro que Deus leyxe reynar por moytos annos e boos
      Andreu Sánchez de Gres, governor of Galicia in behalf of our lord the king Don Pedro, God let him reign for many good years
  2. to like, enjoy; to be good for

Conjugation

    Conjugation of reinar
Singular Plural
First-person
(eu) 		Second-person
(ti) 		Third-person
(el / ela / Vde.) 		First-person
(nós) 		Second-person
(vós) 		Third-person
(eles / elas / Vdes.)
Infinitive
Impersonal reinar
Personal reinar reinares reinar reinarmos reinardes reinaren
Gerund
reinando
Past participle
Masculine reinado reinados
Feminine reinada reinadas
Indicative
Present reino reinas reina reinamos reinades reinan
Imperfect reinaba reinabas reinaba reinabamos reinabades reinaban
Preterite reinei reinaches reinou reinamos reinastes reinaron
Pluperfect reinara reinaras reinara reinaramos reinarades reinaran
Future reinarei reinarás reinará reinaremos reinaredes reinarán
Conditional reinaría reinarías reinaría reinariamos reinariades reinarían
Subjunctive
Present reine reines reine reinemos reinedes reinen
Imperfect reinase reinases reinase reinásemos reinásedes reinasen
Future reinar reinares reinar reinarmos reinardes reinaren
Imperative
Affirmative reina reine reinemos reinade reinen
Negative (non) non reines non reine non reinemos non reinedes non reinen
    Reintegrated conjugation of reinar (See Appendix:Reintegrationism)
Singular Plural
First-person
(eu) 		Second-person
(ti / tu) 		Third-person
(ele / ela / você) 		First-person
(nós) 		Second-person
(vós) 		Third-person
(eles / elas / vocês)
Infinitive
Impersonal reinar
Personal reinar reinares reinar reinarmos reinardes reinarem
Gerund
reinando
Past participle
Masculine reinado reinados
Feminine reinada reinadas
Indicative
Present reino reinas reina reinamos reinades, reinais reinam
Imperfect reinava reinavas reinava reinávamos reinávades, reináveis, reinávais1 reinavam
Preterite reinei reinaste, reinache1 reinou reinamos reinastes reinárom, reinaram
Pluperfect reinara reinaras reinara reináramos reinárades, reináreis, reinárais1 reinaram
Future reinarei reinarás reinará reinaremos reinaredes, reinareis reinarám, reinarão
Conditional reinaria reinarias reinaria reinaríamos reinaríades, reinaríeis, reinaríais1 reinariam
Subjunctive
Present reine reines reine reinemos reinedes, reineis reinem
Imperfect reinasse reinasses reinasse reinássemos reinássedes, reinásseis reinassem
Future reinar reinares reinar reinarmos reinardes reinarem
Imperative
Affirmative reina reine reinemos reinade, reinai reinem
Negative (nom) nom reines nom reine nom reinemos nom reinedes, nom reineis nom reinem

1Less recommended.

Related terms

References

  • “reinar” in Dicionario de Dicionarios do galego medieval, SLI - ILGA 2006–2022.
  • “reynar” in Xavier Varela Barreiro & Xavier Gómez Guinovart: Corpus Xelmírez - Corpus lingüístico da Galicia medieval. SLI / Grupo TALG / ILG, 2006–2018.
  • “reinar” in Dicionario de Dicionarios da lingua galega, SLI - ILGA 2006–2013.
  • “reinar” in Dicionario da Real Academia Galega, Royal Galician Academy.
  • “reinar” in Tesouro informatizado da lingua galega. Santiago: ILG.
  • “reinar” in Dicionário Estraviz de galego (2014).
  • “reinar” in Álvarez, Rosario (coord.): Tesouro do léxico patrimonial galego e portugués, Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega.

Norwegian Nynorsk

Noun

reinar m

  1. indefinite plural of rein

Old Galician-Portuguese

Etymology

Inherited from Latin rēgnāre.

Verb

reinar

  1. to reign

Conjugation

    Conjugation of reinar
infinitive simple reinar
compound infinitive of haver1 or tẽer2 + past participle
gerund simple reinando
compound gerund of haver1 or tẽer2 + past participle
past participle singular plural
masculine reinado reinada
feminine reinados reinadas
present participle reinante reinantes
person singular plural
first second third first second third
indicative mood eu tu el~ele
ela
vossa mercee 		nos
nos outros
nos outras 		vos
vos outros
vos outras 		eles
elas
simple
tenses 		present reino reinas reina reinamos reinades reinam3, reinan4
imperfect reinava reinavas reinava reinavamos reinavades reinavam3, reinavan4
preterite reinei reinaste3, reinasche4 reinou reinamos reinastes reinarom3, reinaron4
pluperfect reinara reinaras reinara reinaramos reinarades reinaram3, reinaran4
future reinarei reinarás reinará reinaremos reinaredes reinarám3, reinarán4
conditional reinaría reinarías reinaría reinariamos reinariades reinaríam3, reinarían4
compound
tenses 		present perfect present of haver1 or tẽer2 + past participle
present imperfect imperfect of haver1 or tẽer2 + past participle
past anterior preterite of haver1 or tẽer2 + past participle
pluperfect simple pluperfect of haver1 or tẽer2 + past participle
future perfect future of haver1 or tẽer2 + past participle
conditional perfect conditional of haver1 or tẽer2 + past participle
subjunctive mood eu tu el~ele
ela
vossa mercee 		nos
nos outros
nos outras 		vos
vos outros
vos outras 		eles
elas
simple
tenses 		present reine reines reine reinemos reinedes reinem3, reinen4
preterite reinasse reinasses reinasse reinássemos reinássedes reinassem3, reinassen4
future reinar reinares reinar reinarmos reinardes reinarem3, reinaren4
compound
tenses 		present perfect present subjunctive of haver1 or tẽer2 + past participle
pluperfect preterite subjunctive of haver1 or tẽer2 + past participle
future perfect future subjunctive of haver1 or tẽer2 + past participle
imperative mood — tu vossa mercee nos
nos outros
nos outras 		vos
vos outros
vos outras 		—
affirmative — reina reine reinemos reinade —
negative — non reines non reine non reinemos non reinedes —
personal infinitive eu tu el~ele
ela
vossa mercee 		nos
nos outros
nos outras 		vos
vos outros
vos outras 		eles
elas
reinar reinares reinar reinarmos reinardes reinarem3, reinaren4

1 Its alternative form aver can be used as well.

2 Teer and ter were used too, though all 3 were less common than forms of "haver".

3 Less common in Galicia

4 Less common in Portugal

Descendants

  • Galician: reinar
  • Portuguese: reinar

Further reading

Portuguese

Etymology

Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese reinar, from Latin rēgnāre. Compare Galician reinar.

Pronunciation

 
 

  • Hyphenation: rei‧nar

Verb

reinar (first-person singular present reino, first-person singular preterite reinei, past participle reinado)

  1. to reign
  2. (figurative) to be influential or predominant

Conjugation

    Conjugation of reinar (See Appendix:Portuguese verbs)
Singular Plural
First-person
(eu) 		Second-person
(tu) 		Third-person
(ele / ela / você) 		First-person
(nós) 		Second-person
(vós) 		Third-person
(eles / elas / vocês)
Infinitive
Impersonal reinar
Personal reinar reinares reinar reinarmos reinardes reinarem
Gerund
reinando
Past participle
Masculine reinado reinados
Feminine reinada reinadas
Indicative
Present reino reinas reina reinamos reinais reinam
Imperfect reinava reinavas reinava reinávamos reináveis reinavam
Preterite reinei reinaste reinou reinamos1, reinámos2 reinastes reinaram
Pluperfect reinara reinaras reinara reináramos reináreis reinaram
Future reinarei reinarás reinará reinaremos reinareis reinarão
Conditional reinaria reinarias reinaria reinaríamos reinaríeis reinariam
Subjunctive
Present reine reines reine reinemos reineis reinem
Imperfect reinasse reinasses reinasse reinássemos reinásseis reinassem
Future reinar reinares reinar reinarmos reinardes reinarem
Imperative
Affirmative reina reine reinemos reinai reinem
Negative (não) não reines não reine não reinemos não reineis não reinem

1Brazilian Portuguese.
2European Portuguese.

Related terms

Spanish

Etymology

Borrowed from Latin rēgnāre.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /reiˈnaɾ/
  • Rhymes: -aɾ
  • Syllabification: rei‧nar

Verb

reinar (first-person singular present reino, first-person singular preterite reiné, past participle reinado)

  1. to reign; to rule over

Conjugation

    Conjugation of reinar (See Appendix:Spanish verbs)
infinitive reinar
gerund reinando
past participle masculine feminine
singular reinado reinada
plural reinados reinadas
singular plural
1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
indicative yo tú
vos 		él/ella/ello
usted 		nosotros
nosotras 		vosotros
vosotras 		ellos/ellas
ustedes
present reino reinastú
reinásvos 		reina reinamos reináis reinan
imperfect reinaba reinabas reinaba reinábamos reinabais reinaban
preterite reiné reinaste reinó reinamos reinasteis reinaron
future reinaré reinarás reinará reinaremos reinaréis reinarán
conditional reinaría reinarías reinaría reinaríamos reinaríais reinarían
subjunctive yo tú
vos 		él/ella/ello
usted 		nosotros
nosotras 		vosotros
vosotras 		ellos/ellas
ustedes
present reine reinestú
reinésvos2 		reine reinemos reinéis reinen
imperfect
(ra) 		reinara reinaras reinara reináramos reinarais reinaran
imperfect
(se) 		reinase reinases reinase reinásemos reinaseis reinasen
future1 reinare reinares reinare reináremos reinareis reinaren
imperative — tú
vos 		usted nosotros
nosotras 		vosotros
vosotras 		ustedes
affirmative reinatú
reinávos 		reine reinemos reinad reinen
negative no reines no reine no reinemos no reinéis no reinen

1Mostly obsolete, now mainly used in legal language.
2Argentine and Uruguayan voseo prefers the tú form for the present subjunctive.

    Selected combined forms of reinar

These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.

singular plural
1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
with infinitive reinar
dative reinarme reinarte reinarle, reinarse reinarnos reinaros reinarles, reinarse
accusative reinarme reinarte reinarlo, reinarla, reinarse reinarnos reinaros reinarlos, reinarlas, reinarse
with gerund reinando
dative reinándome reinándote reinándole, reinándose reinándonos reinándoos reinándoles, reinándose
accusative reinándome reinándote reinándolo, reinándola, reinándose reinándonos reinándoos reinándolos, reinándolas, reinándose
with informal second-person singular tú imperative reina
dative réiname réinate réinale réinanos not used réinales
accusative réiname réinate réinalo, réinala réinanos not used réinalos, réinalas
with informal second-person singular vos imperative reiná
dative reiname reinate reinale reinanos not used reinales
accusative reiname reinate reinalo, reinala reinanos not used reinalos, reinalas
with formal second-person singular imperative reine
dative réineme not used réinele, réinese réinenos not used réineles
accusative réineme not used réinelo, réinela, réinese réinenos not used réinelos, réinelas
with first-person plural imperative reinemos
dative not used reinémoste reinémosle reinémonos reinémoos reinémosles
accusative not used reinémoste reinémoslo, reinémosla reinémonos reinémoos reinémoslos, reinémoslas
with informal second-person plural imperative reinad
dative reinadme not used reinadle reinadnos reinaos reinadles
accusative reinadme not used reinadlo, reinadla reinadnos reinaos reinadlos, reinadlas
with formal second-person plural imperative reinen
dative réinenme not used réinenle réinennos not used réinenles, réinense
accusative réinenme not used réinenlo, réinenla réinennos not used réinenlos, réinenlas, réinense

Derived terms

Related terms

Further reading

Wikious
Boobota
Sagapedia