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renaid. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
renaid, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
renaid in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
renaid you have here. The definition of the word
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renaid, as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.
Old Irish
Etymology
From Proto-Celtic *rināti, from Proto-Celtic *h₂ri-né-H-ti, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂reyH- (“to count”).[1][2] Cognate with Ancient Greek ἀριθμός (arithmós, “number”), νήριτος (nḗritos, “countless”); Latin rītus (“religious observances”); Old English rīm (“calculation”); Tocharian B yärm (“measure”).
Pronunciation
Verb
renaid (conjunct ·ren, verbal noun reicc)
- to sell, to exchange, to barter
- c. 800, Würzburg Glosses on the Pauline Epistles, published in Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus (reprinted 1987, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies), edited and with translations by Whitley Stokes and John Strachan, vol. I, pp. 499–712, Wb. 28c2
Ní rïat na dánu díadi ara n-indeb domunde.- Let them not sell the divine gifts for the worldly wealth.
Inflection
Simple, class B IV present, reduplicated preterite, i future, a subjunctive
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1st sg.
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2nd sg.
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3rd sg.
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1st pl.
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2nd pl.
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3rd pl.
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Passive sg.
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Passive pl.
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| Present indicative
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Abs.
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renair
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·renar
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rendae
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| Imperfect indicative
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| Preterite
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Abs.
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ríthae
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·rir
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| Perfect
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Deut.
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ro·rir
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| Future
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Abs.
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·ririu
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·rriri
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| Conditional
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| Present subjunctive
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Abs.
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·rïae
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·rïa
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·rïat
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| Past subjunctive
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| Imperative
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| Verbal noun
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reicc
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| Past participle
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| Verbal of necessity
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rithi
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Derived terms
Descendants
- ⇒ Middle Irish: reccaid (denominative from verbal noun)
Mutation
Mutation of renaid
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lenition |
nasalization
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renaid
also rrenaid after a proclitic
ending in a vowel
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renaid
pronounced with /r(ʲ)-/
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unchanged
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Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in Old Irish.
All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.
References
- ^ Schumacher, Stefan, Schulze-Thulin, Britta (2004) “*ri-na-”, in Die keltischen Primärverben: ein vergleichendes, etymologisches und morphologisches Lexikon [The Celtic Primary Verbs: A comparative, etymological and morphological lexicon] (Innsbrucker Beiträge zur Sprachwissenschaft; 110) (in German), Innsbruck: Institut für Sprachen und Literaturen der Universität Innsbruck, →ISBN, page 551
- ^ Kümmel, Martin Joachim (2011–2024) “*h₂rei̯H-”, in Addenda und Corrigenda zu LIV², page 38
Further reading