rendre (third-person singular simple present rendres, present participle rendring, simple past and past participle rendred)
Inherited from Late Latin rendere.
rendre (ORB, broad)
simple | compound | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
infinitive | rendre | avêr rendu | |||||
past participle | rendu | - | |||||
gerund | rendent | èyent rendu | |||||
person | singular | plural | |||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
indicative | je | te | il | nos | vos | ils | |
present | rendo | rends | rend | rendens | rendéds | rendont | |
imperfect | rendien | rendias | rendiêt | rendians | rendiâds | rendiant | |
preterite | rendi | rendis | rendit | rendirons | rendites, rendirâds | rendiront | |
future | rendré | rendrés | rendrat | rendrens | rendréds | rendront | |
conditional | rendren | rendrias | rendrêt | rendrians | rendriâds | rendriant | |
compound tenses |
present perfect | Use the present tense of avêr plus the past participle | |||||
pluperfect | Use the imperfect tense of avêr plus the past participle | ||||||
past anterior | Use the preterite tense of avêr plus the past participle | ||||||
future perfect | Use the future tense of avêr plus the past participle | ||||||
conditional perfect | Use the conditional tense of avêr plus the past participle | ||||||
subjunctive | que je | que te | qu'il | que nos | que vos | qu'ils | |
present | rendo | rendes | rende | rendans | rendiâds | rendant | |
imperfect | rendissen | rendissias | rendisse | rendissians | rendissiâds | rendissant | |
compound tenses |
past | Use the present subjunctive of avêr plus the past participle | |||||
pluperfect | Use the imperfect subjunctive of avêr plus the past participle | ||||||
imperative | - | te | - | nos | vos | - | |
rends | rendens | rendéds |
Inherited from Old French rendre, from Late Latin rendere, from Latin reddere.
rendre
infinitive | simple | rendre | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
compound | avoir + past participle | ||||||
present participle or gerund1 | simple | rendant /ʁɑ̃.dɑ̃/ | |||||
compound | ayant + past participle | ||||||
past participle | rendu /ʁɑ̃.dy/ | ||||||
singular | plural | ||||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
indicative | je (j’) | tu | il, elle, on | nous | vous | ils, elles | |
(simple tenses) |
present | rends /ʁɑ̃/ |
rends /ʁɑ̃/ |
rend /ʁɑ̃/ |
rendons /ʁɑ̃.dɔ̃/ |
rendez /ʁɑ̃.de/ |
rendent /ʁɑ̃d/ |
imperfect | rendais /ʁɑ̃.dɛ/ |
rendais /ʁɑ̃.dɛ/ |
rendait /ʁɑ̃.dɛ/ |
rendions /ʁɑ̃.djɔ̃/ |
rendiez /ʁɑ̃.dje/ |
rendaient /ʁɑ̃.dɛ/ | |
past historic2 | rendis /ʁɑ̃.di/ |
rendis /ʁɑ̃.di/ |
rendit /ʁɑ̃.di/ |
rendîmes /ʁɑ̃.dim/ |
rendîtes /ʁɑ̃.dit/ |
rendirent /ʁɑ̃.diʁ/ | |
future | rendrai /ʁɑ̃.dʁe/ |
rendras /ʁɑ̃.dʁa/ |
rendra /ʁɑ̃.dʁa/ |
rendrons /ʁɑ̃.dʁɔ̃/ |
rendrez /ʁɑ̃.dʁe/ |
rendront /ʁɑ̃.dʁɔ̃/ | |
conditional | rendrais /ʁɑ̃.dʁɛ/ |
rendrais /ʁɑ̃.dʁɛ/ |
rendrait /ʁɑ̃.dʁɛ/ |
rendrions /ʁɑ̃.dʁi.jɔ̃/ |
rendriez /ʁɑ̃.dʁi.je/ |
rendraient /ʁɑ̃.dʁɛ/ | |
(compound tenses) |
present perfect | present indicative of avoir + past participle | |||||
pluperfect | imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle | ||||||
past anterior2 | past historic of avoir + past participle | ||||||
future perfect | future of avoir + past participle | ||||||
conditional perfect | conditional of avoir + past participle | ||||||
subjunctive | que je (j’) | que tu | qu’il, qu’elle | que nous | que vous | qu’ils, qu’elles | |
(simple tenses) |
present | rende /ʁɑ̃d/ |
rendes /ʁɑ̃d/ |
rende /ʁɑ̃d/ |
rendions /ʁɑ̃.djɔ̃/ |
rendiez /ʁɑ̃.dje/ |
rendent /ʁɑ̃d/ |
imperfect2 | rendisse /ʁɑ̃.dis/ |
rendisses /ʁɑ̃.dis/ |
rendît /ʁɑ̃.di/ |
rendissions /ʁɑ̃.di.sjɔ̃/ |
rendissiez /ʁɑ̃.di.sje/ |
rendissent /ʁɑ̃.dis/ | |
(compound tenses) |
past | present subjunctive of avoir + past participle | |||||
pluperfect2 | imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle | ||||||
imperative | – | – | – | ||||
simple | — | rends /ʁɑ̃/ |
— | rendons /ʁɑ̃.dɔ̃/ |
rendez /ʁɑ̃.de/ |
— | |
compound | — | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | — | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | — | |
1 The French gerund is usable only with the preposition en. | |||||||
2 In less formal writing or speech, these tenses may be found to have been replaced in the following way:
(Christopher Kendris , Master the Basics: French, pp. 77, 78, 79, 81). |
infinitive | simple | se rendre | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
compound | s'être + past participle | ||||||
present participle or gerund1 | simple | se rendant /sə ʁɑ̃.dɑ̃/ | |||||
compound | ayant or étant + past participle | ||||||
past participle | rendu /ʁɑ̃.dy/ | ||||||
singular | plural | ||||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
indicative | je (j’) | tu | il, elle, on | nous | vous | ils, elles | |
(simple tenses) |
present | me rends /mə ʁɑ̃/ |
te rends /tə ʁɑ̃/ |
se rend /sə ʁɑ̃/ |
nous rendons /nu ʁɑ̃.dɔ̃/ |
vous rendez /vu ʁɑ̃.de/ |
se rendent /sə ʁɑ̃d/ |
imperfect | me rendais /mə ʁɑ̃.dɛ/ |
te rendais /tə ʁɑ̃.dɛ/ |
se rendait /sə ʁɑ̃.dɛ/ |
nous rendions /nu ʁɑ̃.djɔ̃/ |
vous rendiez /vu ʁɑ̃.dje/ |
se rendaient /sə ʁɑ̃.dɛ/ | |
past historic2 | me rendis /mə ʁɑ̃.di/ |
te rendis /tə ʁɑ̃.di/ |
se rendit /sə ʁɑ̃.di/ |
nous rendîmes /nu ʁɑ̃.dim/ |
vous rendîtes /vu ʁɑ̃.dit/ |
se rendirent /sə ʁɑ̃.diʁ/ | |
future | me rendrai /mə ʁɑ̃.dʁe/ |
te rendras /tə ʁɑ̃.dʁa/ |
se rendra /sə ʁɑ̃.dʁa/ |
nous rendrons /nu ʁɑ̃.dʁɔ̃/ |
vous rendrez /vu ʁɑ̃.dʁe/ |
se rendront /sə ʁɑ̃.dʁɔ̃/ | |
conditional | me rendrais /mə ʁɑ̃.dʁɛ/ |
te rendrais /tə ʁɑ̃.dʁɛ/ |
se rendrait /sə ʁɑ̃.dʁɛ/ |
nous rendrions /nu ʁɑ̃.dʁi.jɔ̃/ |
vous rendriez /vu ʁɑ̃.dʁi.je/ |
se rendraient /sə ʁɑ̃.dʁɛ/ | |
(compound tenses) |
present perfect | present indicative of s'être + past participle | |||||
pluperfect | imperfect indicative of s'être + past participle | ||||||
past anterior2 | past historic of s'être + past participle | ||||||
future perfect | future of s'être + past participle | ||||||
conditional perfect | conditional of s'être + past participle | ||||||
subjunctive | que je (j’) | que tu | qu’il, qu’elle | que nous | que vous | qu’ils, qu’elles | |
(simple tenses) |
present | me rende /mə ʁɑ̃d/ |
te rendes /tə ʁɑ̃d/ |
se rende /sə ʁɑ̃d/ |
nous rendions /nu ʁɑ̃.djɔ̃/ |
vous rendiez /vu ʁɑ̃.dje/ |
se rendent /sə ʁɑ̃d/ |
imperfect2 | me rendisse /mə ʁɑ̃.dis/ |
te rendisses /tə ʁɑ̃.dis/ |
se rendît /sə ʁɑ̃.di/ |
nous rendissions /nu ʁɑ̃.di.sjɔ̃/ |
vous rendissiez /vu ʁɑ̃.di.sje/ |
se rendissent /sə ʁɑ̃.dis/ | |
(compound tenses) |
past | present subjunctive of s'être + past participle | |||||
pluperfect2 | imperfect subjunctive of s'être + past participle | ||||||
imperative | – | – | – | ||||
simple | — | rends-toi /ʁɑ̃.twa/ |
— | rendons-nous /ʁɑ̃.dɔ̃.nu/ |
rendez-vous /ʁɑ̃.de.vu/ |
— | |
compound | — | simple imperative of s'être + past participle | — | simple imperative of s'être + past participle | simple imperative of s'être + past participle | — | |
1 The French gerund is usable only with the preposition en. | |||||||
2 In less formal writing or speech, these tenses may be found to have been replaced in the following way:
(Christopher Kendris , Master the Basics: French, pp. 77, 78, 79, 81). |
rend (“order”) + -re (case suffix)
rendre
rendre
rendre
From Late Latin rendere, from Latin reddere.
rendre
This verb conjugates as a third-group verb. Old French conjugation varies significantly by date and by region. The following conjugation should be treated as a guide.
simple | compound | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
infinitive | rendre | avoir rendu | |||||
gerund | en rendant | gerund of avoir + past participle | |||||
present participle | rendant | ||||||
past participle | rendu | ||||||
person | singular | plural | |||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
indicative | jo | tu | il | nos | vos | il | |
simple tenses |
present | rent | renz | rent | rendons | rendez | rendent |
imperfect | rendoie, rendeie | rendoies, rendeies | rendoit, rendeit | rendiiens, rendiens | rendiiez, rendiez | rendoient, rendeient | |
preterite | rendi | rendis | rendié | rendimes | rendistes | rendierent | |
future | rendrai | rendras | rendra | rendrons | rendroiz, rendreiz, rendrez | rendront | |
conditional | rendroie, rendreie | rendroies, rendreies | rendroit, rendreit | rendriiens, rendriens | rendriiez, rendriez | rendroient, rendreient | |
compound tenses |
present perfect | present tense of avoir + past participle | |||||
pluperfect | imperfect tense of avoir + past participle | ||||||
past anterior | preterite tense of avoir + past participle | ||||||
future perfect | future tense of avoir + past participle | ||||||
conditional perfect | conditional tense of avoir + past participle | ||||||
subjunctive | que jo | que tu | qu’il | que nos | que vos | qu’il | |
simple tenses |
present | rende | rendes | rende | rendons | rendez | rendent |
imperfect | rendisse | rendisses | rendist | rendissons, rendissiens | rendissoiz, rendissez, rendissiez | rendissent | |
compound tenses |
past | present subjunctive of avoir + past participle | |||||
pluperfect | imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle | ||||||
imperative | – | tu | – | nos | vos | – | |
— | rent | — | rendons | rendez | — |