renforcer

Hello, you have come here looking for the meaning of the word renforcer. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word renforcer, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say renforcer in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word renforcer you have here. The definition of the word renforcer will help you to be more precise and correct when speaking or writing your texts. Knowing the definition ofrenforcer, as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.

French

Etymology

From r- (variant of re-) + Old French enforcier.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ʁɑ̃.fɔʁ.se/
  • Audio:(file)

Verb

renforcer

  1. (transitive) to reinforce, strengthen
    Synonym: fortifier
    Antonym: affaiblir

Conjugation

This verb is part of a group of -er verbs for which 'c' is softened to a 'ç' before the vowels 'a' and 'o'.

Conjugation of renforcer (see also Appendix:French verbs)
infinitive simple renforcer
compound avoir + past participle
present participle or gerund1 simple renforçant
/ʁɑ̃.fɔʁ.sɑ̃/
compound ayant + past participle
past participle renforcé
/ʁɑ̃.fɔʁ.se/
singular plural
first second third first second third
indicative je (j’) tu il, elle, on nous vous ils, elles
(simple
tenses) 		present renforce
/ʁɑ̃.fɔʁs/ 		renforces
/ʁɑ̃.fɔʁs/ 		renforce
/ʁɑ̃.fɔʁs/ 		renforçons
/ʁɑ̃.fɔʁ.sɔ̃/ 		renforcez
/ʁɑ̃.fɔʁ.se/ 		renforcent
/ʁɑ̃.fɔʁs/
imperfect renforçais
/ʁɑ̃.fɔʁ.sɛ/ 		renforçais
/ʁɑ̃.fɔʁ.sɛ/ 		renforçait
/ʁɑ̃.fɔʁ.sɛ/ 		renforcions
/ʁɑ̃.fɔʁ.sjɔ̃/ 		renforciez
/ʁɑ̃.fɔʁ.sje/ 		renforçaient
/ʁɑ̃.fɔʁ.sɛ/
past historic2 renforçai
/ʁɑ̃.fɔʁ.se/ 		renforças
/ʁɑ̃.fɔʁ.sa/ 		renforça
/ʁɑ̃.fɔʁ.sa/ 		renforçâmes
/ʁɑ̃.fɔʁ.sam/ 		renforçâtes
/ʁɑ̃.fɔʁ.sat/ 		renforcèrent
/ʁɑ̃.fɔʁ.sɛʁ/
future renforcerai
/ʁɑ̃.fɔʁ.sə.ʁe/ 		renforceras
/ʁɑ̃.fɔʁ.sə.ʁa/ 		renforcera
/ʁɑ̃.fɔʁ.sə.ʁa/ 		renforcerons
/ʁɑ̃.fɔʁ.sə.ʁɔ̃/ 		renforcerez
/ʁɑ̃.fɔʁ.sə.ʁe/ 		renforceront
/ʁɑ̃.fɔʁ.sə.ʁɔ̃/
conditional renforcerais
/ʁɑ̃.fɔʁ.sə.ʁɛ/ 		renforcerais
/ʁɑ̃.fɔʁ.sə.ʁɛ/ 		renforcerait
/ʁɑ̃.fɔʁ.sə.ʁɛ/ 		renforcerions
/ʁɑ̃.fɔʁ.sə.ʁjɔ̃/ 		renforceriez
/ʁɑ̃.fɔʁ.sə.ʁje/ 		renforceraient
/ʁɑ̃.fɔʁ.sə.ʁɛ/
(compound
tenses) 		present perfect present indicative of avoir + past participle
pluperfect imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle
past anterior2 past historic of avoir + past participle
future perfect future of avoir + past participle
conditional perfect conditional of avoir + past participle
subjunctive que je (j’) que tu qu’il, qu’elle que nous que vous qu’ils, qu’elles
(simple
tenses) 		present renforce
/ʁɑ̃.fɔʁs/ 		renforces
/ʁɑ̃.fɔʁs/ 		renforce
/ʁɑ̃.fɔʁs/ 		renforcions
/ʁɑ̃.fɔʁ.sjɔ̃/ 		renforciez
/ʁɑ̃.fɔʁ.sje/ 		renforcent
/ʁɑ̃.fɔʁs/
imperfect2 renforçasse
/ʁɑ̃.fɔʁ.sas/ 		renforçasses
/ʁɑ̃.fɔʁ.sas/ 		renforçât
/ʁɑ̃.fɔʁ.sa/ 		renforçassions
/ʁɑ̃.fɔʁ.sa.sjɔ̃/ 		renforçassiez
/ʁɑ̃.fɔʁ.sa.sje/ 		renforçassent
/ʁɑ̃.fɔʁ.sas/
(compound
tenses) 		past present subjunctive of avoir + past participle
pluperfect2 imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle
imperative – tu – nous vous –
simple — renforce
/ʁɑ̃.fɔʁs/ 		— renforçons
/ʁɑ̃.fɔʁ.sɔ̃/ 		renforcez
/ʁɑ̃.fɔʁ.se/ 		—
compound — simple imperative of avoir + past participle — simple imperative of avoir + past participle simple imperative of avoir + past participle —
1 The French gerund is usable only with the preposition en.
2 In less formal writing or speech, these tenses may be found to have been replaced in the following way:
  • past historic → present perfect
  • past anterior → pluperfect
  • imperfect subjunctive → present subjunctive
  • pluperfect subjunctive → past subjunctive

(Christopher Kendris , Master the Basics: French, pp. 77, 78, 79, 81).

Further reading

Wikious
Boobota
Sagapedia