rengager
This is a regular -er verb, but the stem is written rengage- before endings that begin with -a- or -o- (to indicate that the -g- is a "soft" /ʒ/ and not a "hard" /ɡ/). This spelling change occurs in all verbs in -ger, such as neiger and manger.
infinitive | simple | rengager | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
compound | avoir + past participle | ||||||
present participle or gerund1 | simple | rengageant /ʁɑ̃.ɡa.ʒɑ̃/ | |||||
compound | ayant + past participle | ||||||
past participle | rengagé /ʁɑ̃.ɡa.ʒe/ | ||||||
singular | plural | ||||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
indicative | je (j’) | tu | il, elle, on | nous | vous | ils, elles | |
(simple tenses) |
present | rengage /ʁɑ̃.ɡaʒ/ |
rengages /ʁɑ̃.ɡaʒ/ |
rengage /ʁɑ̃.ɡaʒ/ |
rengageons /ʁɑ̃.ɡa.ʒɔ̃/ |
rengagez /ʁɑ̃.ɡa.ʒe/ |
rengagent /ʁɑ̃.ɡaʒ/ |
imperfect | rengageais /ʁɑ̃.ɡa.ʒɛ/ |
rengageais /ʁɑ̃.ɡa.ʒɛ/ |
rengageait /ʁɑ̃.ɡa.ʒɛ/ |
rengagions /ʁɑ̃.ɡa.ʒjɔ̃/ |
rengagiez /ʁɑ̃.ɡa.ʒje/ |
rengageaient /ʁɑ̃.ɡa.ʒɛ/ | |
past historic2 | rengageai /ʁɑ̃.ɡa.ʒe/ |
rengageas /ʁɑ̃.ɡa.ʒa/ |
rengagea /ʁɑ̃.ɡa.ʒa/ |
rengageâmes /ʁɑ̃.ɡa.ʒam/ |
rengageâtes /ʁɑ̃.ɡa.ʒat/ |
rengagèrent /ʁɑ̃.ɡa.ʒɛʁ/ | |
future | rengagerai /ʁɑ̃.ɡaʒ.ʁe/ |
rengageras /ʁɑ̃.ɡaʒ.ʁa/ |
rengagera /ʁɑ̃.ɡaʒ.ʁa/ |
rengagerons /ʁɑ̃.ɡaʒ.ʁɔ̃/ |
rengagerez /ʁɑ̃.ɡaʒ.ʁe/ |
rengageront /ʁɑ̃.ɡaʒ.ʁɔ̃/ | |
conditional | rengagerais /ʁɑ̃.ɡaʒ.ʁɛ/ |
rengagerais /ʁɑ̃.ɡaʒ.ʁɛ/ |
rengagerait /ʁɑ̃.ɡaʒ.ʁɛ/ |
rengagerions /ʁɑ̃.ɡa.ʒə.ʁjɔ̃/ |
rengageriez /ʁɑ̃.ɡa.ʒə.ʁje/ |
rengageraient /ʁɑ̃.ɡaʒ.ʁɛ/ | |
(compound tenses) |
present perfect | present indicative of avoir + past participle | |||||
pluperfect | imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle | ||||||
past anterior2 | past historic of avoir + past participle | ||||||
future perfect | future of avoir + past participle | ||||||
conditional perfect | conditional of avoir + past participle | ||||||
subjunctive | que je (j’) | que tu | qu’il, qu’elle | que nous | que vous | qu’ils, qu’elles | |
(simple tenses) |
present | rengage /ʁɑ̃.ɡaʒ/ |
rengages /ʁɑ̃.ɡaʒ/ |
rengage /ʁɑ̃.ɡaʒ/ |
rengagions /ʁɑ̃.ɡa.ʒjɔ̃/ |
rengagiez /ʁɑ̃.ɡa.ʒje/ |
rengagent /ʁɑ̃.ɡaʒ/ |
imperfect2 | rengageasse /ʁɑ̃.ɡa.ʒas/ |
rengageasses /ʁɑ̃.ɡa.ʒas/ |
rengageât /ʁɑ̃.ɡa.ʒa/ |
rengageassions /ʁɑ̃.ɡa.ʒa.sjɔ̃/ |
rengageassiez /ʁɑ̃.ɡa.ʒa.sje/ |
rengageassent /ʁɑ̃.ɡa.ʒas/ | |
(compound tenses) |
past | present subjunctive of avoir + past participle | |||||
pluperfect2 | imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle | ||||||
imperative | – | – | – | ||||
simple | — | rengage /ʁɑ̃.ɡaʒ/ |
— | rengageons /ʁɑ̃.ɡa.ʒɔ̃/ |
rengagez /ʁɑ̃.ɡa.ʒe/ |
— | |
compound | — | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | — | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | — | |
1 The French gerund is usable only with the preposition en. | |||||||
2 In less formal writing or speech, these tenses may be found to have been replaced in the following way:
(Christopher Kendris , Master the Basics: French, pp. 77, 78, 79, 81). |