rengier
This verb conjugates as a first-group verb ending in -ier, with a palatal stem. These verbs are conjugated mostly like verbs in -er, but there is an extra i before the e of some endings. In the present tense an extra supporting e is needed in the first-person singular indicative and throughout the singular subjunctive, and the third-person singular subjunctive ending -t is lost. In addition, g becomes j before an a or an o to keep the /dʒ/ sound intact. Old French conjugation varies significantly by date and by region. The following conjugation should be treated as a guide.
simple | compound | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
infinitive | rengier | avoir rengié | |||||
gerund | en renjant | gerund of avoir + past participle | |||||
present participle | renjant | ||||||
past participle | rengié | ||||||
person | singular | plural | |||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
indicative | jo | tu | il | nos | vos | il | |
simple tenses |
present | renge | renges | renge | renjons | rengiez | rengent |
imperfect | renjoie, rengeie, renjoe, rengieve | renjoies, rengeies, renjoes, rengieves | renjoit, rengeit, renjot, rengieve | rengiiens, rengiens | rengiiez, rengiez | renjoient, rengeient, renjoent, rengievent | |
preterite | renjai | renjas | renja | renjames | renjastes | rengierent | |
future | rengerai | rengeras | rengera | rengerons | rengeroiz, rengereiz, rengerez | rengeront | |
conditional | rengeroie, rengereie | rengeroies, rengereies | rengeroit, rengereit | rengeriiens, rengeriens | rengeriiez, rengeriez | rengeroient, rengereient | |
compound tenses |
present perfect | present tense of avoir + past participle | |||||
pluperfect | imperfect tense of avoir + past participle | ||||||
past anterior | preterite tense of avoir + past participle | ||||||
future perfect | future tense of avoir + past participle | ||||||
conditional perfect | conditional tense of avoir + past participle | ||||||
subjunctive | que jo | que tu | qu’il | que nos | que vos | qu’il | |
simple tenses |
present | renge | renges | renge | renjons | rengiez | rengent |
imperfect | renjasse | renjasses | renjast | rengissons, rengissiens | rengissoiz, rengissez, rengissiez | renjassent | |
compound tenses |
past | present subjunctive of avoir + past participle | |||||
pluperfect | imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle | ||||||
imperative | – | tu | – | nos | vos | – | |
— | renge | — | renjons | rengiez | — |