From Old French renouveler. Equivalent to re- + nouvel + -er.
renouveler
With the exception of appeler, jeter and their derived verbs, all verbs that used to double the consonants can now also be conjugated like amener.
| infinitive | simple | renouveler | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| compound | avoir + past participle | ||||||
| present participle or gerund1 | simple | renouvelant /ʁə.nu.vlɑ̃/ | |||||
| compound | ayant + past participle | ||||||
| past participle | renouvelé /ʁə.nu.vle/ | ||||||
| singular | plural | ||||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| indicative | je (j’) | tu | il, elle, on | nous | vous | ils, elles | |
| (simple tenses) |
present | renouvelle or renouvèle /ʁə.nu.vɛl/ |
renouvelles or renouvèles /ʁə.nu.vɛl/ |
renouvelle or renouvèle /ʁə.nu.vɛl/ |
renouvelons /ʁə.nu.vlɔ̃/ |
renouvelez /ʁə.nu.vle/ |
renouvellent or renouvèlent /ʁə.nu.vɛl/ |
| imperfect | renouvelais /ʁə.nu.vlɛ/ |
renouvelais /ʁə.nu.vlɛ/ |
renouvelait /ʁə.nu.vlɛ/ |
renouvelions /ʁə.nu.və.ljɔ̃/ |
renouveliez /ʁə.nu.və.lje/ |
renouvelaient /ʁə.nu.vlɛ/ | |
| past historic2 | renouvelai /ʁə.nu.vle/ |
renouvelas /ʁə.nu.vla/ |
renouvela /ʁə.nu.vla/ |
renouvelâmes /ʁə.nu.vlam/ |
renouvelâtes /ʁə.nu.vlat/ |
renouvelèrent /ʁə.nu.vlɛʁ/ | |
| future | renouvellerai or renouvèlerai /ʁə.nu.vɛl.ʁe/ |
renouvelleras or renouvèleras /ʁə.nu.vɛl.ʁa/ |
renouvellera or renouvèlera /ʁə.nu.vɛl.ʁa/ |
renouvellerons or renouvèlerons /ʁə.nu.vɛl.ʁɔ̃/ |
renouvellerez or renouvèlerez /ʁə.nu.vɛl.ʁe/ |
renouvelleront or renouvèleront /ʁə.nu.vɛl.ʁɔ̃/ | |
| conditional | renouvellerais or renouvèlerais /ʁə.nu.vɛl.ʁɛ/ |
renouvellerais or renouvèlerais /ʁə.nu.vɛl.ʁɛ/ |
renouvellerait or renouvèlerait /ʁə.nu.vɛl.ʁɛ/ |
renouvellerions or renouvèlerions /ʁə.nu.vɛ.lə.ʁjɔ̃/ or /ʁə.nu.ve.lə.ʁjɔ̃/ |
renouvelleriez or renouvèleriez /ʁə.nu.vɛ.lə.ʁje/ or /ʁə.nu.ve.lə.ʁje/ |
renouvelleraient or renouvèleraient /ʁə.nu.vɛl.ʁɛ/ | |
| (compound tenses) |
present perfect | present indicative of avoir + past participle | |||||
| pluperfect | imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| past anterior2 | past historic of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| future perfect | future of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| conditional perfect | conditional of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| subjunctive | que je (j’) | que tu | qu’il, qu’elle | que nous | que vous | qu’ils, qu’elles | |
| (simple tenses) |
present | renouvelle or renouvèle /ʁə.nu.vɛl/ |
renouvelles or renouvèles /ʁə.nu.vɛl/ |
renouvelle or renouvèle /ʁə.nu.vɛl/ |
renouvelions /ʁə.nu.və.ljɔ̃/ |
renouveliez /ʁə.nu.və.lje/ |
renouvellent or renouvèlent /ʁə.nu.vɛl/ |
| imperfect2 | renouvelasse /ʁə.nu.vlas/ |
renouvelasses /ʁə.nu.vlas/ |
renouvelât /ʁə.nu.vla/ |
renouvelassions /ʁə.nu.vla.sjɔ̃/ |
renouvelassiez /ʁə.nu.vla.sje/ |
renouvelassent /ʁə.nu.vlas/ | |
| (compound tenses) |
past | present subjunctive of avoir + past participle | |||||
| pluperfect2 | imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| imperative | – | – | – | ||||
| simple | — | renouvelle or renouvèle /ʁə.nu.vɛl/ |
— | renouvelons /ʁə.nu.vlɔ̃/ |
renouvelez /ʁə.nu.vle/ |
— | |
| compound | — | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | — | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | — | |
| 1 The French gerund is usable only with the preposition en. | |||||||
2 In less formal writing or speech, these tenses may be found to have been replaced in the following way:
(Christopher Kendris , Master the Basics: French, pp. 77, 78, 79, 81). | |||||||
renouveler
This verb conjugates as a first-group verb ending in -er. The forms that would normally end in *-els, *-elt are modified to eaus, eaut. Old French conjugation varies significantly by date and by region. The following conjugation should be treated as a guide.