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Latin
Etymology
From re- + petō.
Pronunciation
Verb
repetō (present infinitive repetere, perfect active repetīvī or repetiī, supine repetītum); third conjugation
- to attack again; to go back to
- to recommence, resume, renew or repeat an action
8 CE,
Ovid,
Fasti 4.948:
- tunc repetam, nunc mē grandius urget opus
- Then, I will resume ; now, much greater work impels me.
(Ovid concludes Book Four, having briefly introduced Flora (mythology) and her festival, which the poet will feature in Book Five.)
- to recount, to recall, to recollect
- to demand, claim, reclaim
- Synonyms: requīrō, rogō, exigō, precor, petō, efflagitō, rogitō, flagitō, exōrō, expetō
- res repetere ― to demand the redress/ to seek redress
- Synonym: peto
Conjugation
indicative
|
singular
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plural
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first
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second
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third
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first
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second
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third
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active
|
present
|
repetō
|
repetis
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repetit
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repetimus
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repetitis
|
repetunt
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imperfect
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repetēbam
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repetēbās
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repetēbat
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repetēbāmus
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repetēbātis
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repetēbant
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future
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repetam
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repetēs
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repetet
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repetēmus
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repetētis
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repetent
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perfect
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repetīvī, repetiī
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repetīvistī, repetīstī, repetiistī1
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repetīvit, repetīt, repetiit1
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repetīvimus, repetīmus, repetiimus1
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repetīvistis, repetīstis, repetiistis1
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repetīvērunt, repetīrunt, repetīvēre, repetiērunt, repetiēre1
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pluperfect
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repetīveram, repetīram, repetieram1
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repetīverās, repetīrās, repetierās1
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repetīverat, repetīrat, repetierat1
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repetīverāmus, repetīrāmus, repetierāmus1
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repetīverātis, repetīrātis, repetierātis1
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repetīverant, repetīrant, repetierant1
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future perfect
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repetīverō, repetīrō, repetierō1
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repetīveris, repetīris, repetieris1
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repetīverit, repetīrit, repetierit1
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repetīverimus, repetīrimus, repetierimus1
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repetīveritis, repetīritis, repetieritis1
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repetīverint, repetīrint, repetierint1
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passive
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present
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repetor
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repeteris, repetere
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repetitur
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repetimur
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repetiminī
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repetuntur
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imperfect
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repetēbar
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repetēbāris, repetēbāre
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repetēbātur
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repetēbāmur
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repetēbāminī
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repetēbantur
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future
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repetar
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repetēris, repetēre
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repetētur
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repetēmur
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repetēminī
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repetentur
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perfect
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repetītus + present active indicative of sum
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pluperfect
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repetītus + imperfect active indicative of sum
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future perfect
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repetītus + future active indicative of sum
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subjunctive
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singular
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plural
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first
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second
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third
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first
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second
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third
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active
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present
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repetam
|
repetās
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repetat
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repetāmus
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repetātis
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repetant
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imperfect
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repeterem
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repeterēs
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repeteret
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repeterēmus
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repeterētis
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repeterent
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perfect
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repetīverim, repetīrim, repetierim1
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repetīverīs, repetīrīs, repetierīs1
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repetīverit, repetīrit, repetierit1
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repetīverīmus, repetīrīmus, repetierīmus1
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repetīverītis, repetīrītis, repetierītis1
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repetīverint, repetīrint, repetierint1
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pluperfect
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repetīvissem, repetīssem, repetiissem1
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repetīvissēs, repetīssēs, repetiissēs1
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repetīvisset, repetīsset, repetiisset1
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repetīvissēmus, repetīssēmus, repetiissēmus1
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repetīvissētis, repetīssētis, repetiissētis1
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repetīvissent, repetīssent, repetiissent1
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passive
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present
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repetar
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repetāris, repetāre
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repetātur
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repetāmur
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repetāminī
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repetantur
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imperfect
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repeterer
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repeterēris, repeterēre
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repeterētur
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repeterēmur
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repeterēminī
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repeterentur
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perfect
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repetītus + present active subjunctive of sum
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pluperfect
|
repetītus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum
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imperative
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singular
|
plural
|
first
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second
|
third
|
first
|
second
|
third
|
active
|
present
|
—
|
repete
|
—
|
—
|
repetite
|
—
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future
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—
|
repetitō
|
repetitō
|
—
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repetitōte
|
repetuntō
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passive
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present
|
—
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repetere
|
—
|
—
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repetiminī
|
—
|
future
|
—
|
repetitor
|
repetitor
|
—
|
—
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repetuntor
|
repetere
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repetī
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repetēns
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—
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repetītūrum esse
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repetītum īrī
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repetītūrus
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repetendus, repetundus
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repetīvisse, repetīsse, repetiisse1
|
repetītum esse
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—
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repetītus
|
—
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repetītum fore
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—
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—
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repetītūrum fuisse
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—
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—
|
—
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repetendī
|
repetendō
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repetendum
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repetendō
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repetītum
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repetītū
|
1At least one rare poetic syncopated perfect form is attested.
Derived terms
Descendants
References
- “repeto”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- repeto in Enrico Olivetti, editor (2003-2025), Dizionario Latino, Olivetti Media Communication
- “repeto”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
- repeto in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
- Carl Meißner, Henry William Auden (1894) Latin Phrase-Book, London: Macmillan and Co.
- to demand restitution, satisfaction: res repetere
- to recall to mind a thing or person: memoriam alicuius rei repetere
- to borrow instances from history: exempla petere, repetere a rerum gestarum memoria or historiarum (annalium, rerum gestarum) monumentis
- to quote Socrates as a model of virtue: a Socrate exemplum virtutis petere, repetere
- to go back to the remote ages: repetere ab ultima (extrema, prisca) antiquitate (vetustate), ab heroicis temporibus
- to go a long way back (in narrative): longe, alte (longius, altius) repetere (either absolute or ab aliqua re)
- to derive a word from... (used of an etymologist): originem verbi repetere a...
- to revenge oneself on another for a thing or on some one's behalf: poenas alicuius or alicuius rei repetere ab aliquo
- to exact a penalty from some one: poenam petere, repetere ab aliquo
- to demand satisfaction, restitution: res repetere (ab aliquo) (Off. 1. 11. 36)
- Walther von Wartburg (1928–2002) “repetere”, in Französisches Etymologisches Wörterbuch, volume 10: R, page 266