resarcir

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Spanish

Etymology

From Latin resarcīre.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): (Spain) /resaɾˈθiɾ/
  • IPA(key): (Latin America, Philippines) /resaɾˈsiɾ/
  • Rhymes: -iɾ
  • Syllabification: re‧sar‧cir

Verb

resarcir (first-person singular present resarzo, first-person singular preterite resarcí, past participle resarcido)

  1. (transitive) to repay
  2. (transitive) to compensate, indemnize

Conjugation

    Conjugation of resarcir (c-z alternation) (See Appendix:Spanish verbs)
infinitive resarcir
gerund resarciendo
past participle masculine feminine
singular resarcido resarcida
plural resarcidos resarcidas
singular plural
1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
indicative yo tú
vos 		él/ella/ello
usted 		nosotros
nosotras 		vosotros
vosotras 		ellos/ellas
ustedes
present resarzo resarcestú
resarcísvos 		resarce resarcimos resarcís resarcen
imperfect resarcía resarcías resarcía resarcíamos resarcíais resarcían
preterite resarcí resarciste resarció resarcimos resarcisteis resarcieron
future resarciré resarcirás resarcirá resarciremos resarciréis resarcirán
conditional resarciría resarcirías resarciría resarciríamos resarciríais resarcirían
subjunctive yo tú
vos 		él/ella/ello
usted 		nosotros
nosotras 		vosotros
vosotras 		ellos/ellas
ustedes
present resarza resarzastú
resarzásvos2 		resarza resarzamos resarzáis resarzan
imperfect
(ra) 		resarciera resarcieras resarciera resarciéramos resarcierais resarcieran
imperfect
(se) 		resarciese resarcieses resarciese resarciésemos resarcieseis resarciesen
future1 resarciere resarcieres resarciere resarciéremos resarciereis resarcieren
imperative — tú
vos 		usted nosotros
nosotras 		vosotros
vosotras 		ustedes
affirmative resarcetú
resarcívos 		resarza resarzamos resarcid resarzan
negative no resarzas no resarza no resarzamos no resarzáis no resarzan

1Mostly obsolete, now mainly used in legal language.
2Argentine and Uruguayan voseo prefers the tú form for the present subjunctive.

    Selected combined forms of resarcir (c-z alternation)

These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.

singular plural
1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
with infinitive resarcir
dative resarcirme resarcirte resarcirle, resarcirse resarcirnos resarciros resarcirles, resarcirse
accusative resarcirme resarcirte resarcirlo, resarcirla, resarcirse resarcirnos resarciros resarcirlos, resarcirlas, resarcirse
with gerund resarciendo
dative resarciéndome resarciéndote resarciéndole, resarciéndose resarciéndonos resarciéndoos resarciéndoles, resarciéndose
accusative resarciéndome resarciéndote resarciéndolo, resarciéndola, resarciéndose resarciéndonos resarciéndoos resarciéndolos, resarciéndolas, resarciéndose
with informal second-person singular tú imperative resarce
dative resárceme resárcete resárcele resárcenos not used resárceles
accusative resárceme resárcete resárcelo, resárcela resárcenos not used resárcelos, resárcelas
with informal second-person singular vos imperative resarcí
dative resarcime resarcite resarcile resarcinos not used resarciles
accusative resarcime resarcite resarcilo, resarcila resarcinos not used resarcilos, resarcilas
with formal second-person singular imperative resarza
dative resárzame not used resárzale, resárzase resárzanos not used resárzales
accusative resárzame not used resárzalo, resárzala, resárzase resárzanos not used resárzalos, resárzalas
with first-person plural imperative resarzamos
dative not used resarzámoste resarzámosle resarzámonos resarzámoos resarzámosles
accusative not used resarzámoste resarzámoslo, resarzámosla resarzámonos resarzámoos resarzámoslos, resarzámoslas
with informal second-person plural imperative resarcid
dative resarcidme not used resarcidle resarcidnos resarcíos resarcidles
accusative resarcidme not used resarcidlo, resarcidla resarcidnos resarcíos resarcidlos, resarcidlas
with formal second-person plural imperative resarzan
dative resárzanme not used resárzanle resárzannos not used resárzanles, resárzanse
accusative resárzanme not used resárzanlo, resárzanla resárzannos not used resárzanlos, resárzanlas, resárzanse

Derived terms

Further reading

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