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English
Etymology
From Middle French reservation.
Pronunciation
Noun
reservation (countable and uncountable, plural reservations)
- The act of reserving, withholding or keeping back.
The committee authorised the reservation of funds.
- The practice of reserving part of the consecrated bread of the Eucharist for the communion of the sick.
- The act of the pope to reserve to himself the right to nominate to certain benefices.
- Something that is withheld or kept back.
- (often in the plural) A limiting qualification regarding certainty; a doubt.
I have reservations about your intentions.
- 1992, Jonny Quest (video game review) in Your Sinclair (issue 75, page 16)
- Apart from the problemette with the punchy bits, I've got only one reservation with the game and that's that the tie-in element is a bit shaky to say the least.
- (US) A tract of land set apart by the US government for the use of a Native American people; Indian reservation (compare Canadian reserve).
- Hyponym: Hopi Reservation
- An arrangement by which accommodation or transport arrangements are secured in advance.
I have a hotel reservation in the name of Mr Smith.
2020 December 2, Paul Bigland, “My weirdest and wackiest Rover yet”, in Rail, page 68:I haven't booked, so I don't have a clue as to whether the service will be busy or not. Supposedly, reservations are compulsory, but I want to find out what would happen if you just turn up.
- (UK) The area which separates opposing lanes of traffic on a divided motorway or dual carriageway; see also central reservation.
A vehicle crashed through the central reservation into the path of oncoming traffic.
2023 August 23, Chris Howe, “Green screen: HS2's route through the shires”, in RAIL, number 990, page 34:A three-lane motorway can be up to (or even more than) 35 metres wide, with a hard shoulder on either side and a central reservation.
- (India) The setting aside of a certain percentage of vacancies in government institutions for members of backward and underrepresented communities (defined primarily by caste and tribe).
- (law, politics) A power of an overseeing authority to suspend legislation in the jurisdiction being overseen pending the approval of a higher authority. Such as a provincial/state governor reserving a bill passed by the state/provincial legislature from assent, pending approval of the federal government; or a federal bill passed by federal parliament being reserved by the viceroy pending approval by the crown.
- Coordinate term: disallowance
Synonyms
Derived terms
Related terms
Translations
arrangement by which something is secured in advance
- Afrikaans: bespreking
- Arabic: حَجْز (ar) m (ḥajz)
- Belarusian: рэзервава́нне n (rezjervavánnje), бранірава́нне n (braniravánnje), брані́раванне n (braníravannje)
- Bulgarian: резерва́ция (bg) f (rezervácija)
- Chinese:
- Mandarin: 預約/预约 (zh) (yùyuē)
- Czech: rezervace (cs) f
- Danish: reservation c
- Dutch: reservatie (nl) f, reservering (nl) f
- Esperanto: rezervado
- Finnish: varaus (fi)
- French: réservation (fr) f
- Georgian: please add this translation if you can
- German: Reservierung (de) f
- Greek: κράτηση (el) f (krátisi)
- Hungarian: foglalás (hu), lefoglalás (hu), helyfoglalás (hu), szobafoglalás (hu), rezerváció (hu), előrendelés (hu), rendelés (hu), helyváltás, félretétel (hu)
- Italian: prenotazione (it) f
- Japanese: 予約 (ja) (よやく, yoyaku)
- Korean: 예약(豫約) (ko) (yeyak)
- Macedonian: резервација f (rezervacija)
- Malay: tempahan
- Maltese: prenotazzjoni m
- Maori: tāpuitanga
- Occitan: reservacion (oc) f, resèrva (oc) f
- Polish: rezerwacja (pl) f
- Portuguese: reserva (pt) f
- Romanian: rezervație (ro) f
- Russian: резерви́рование (ru) n (rezervírovanije), брони́рование (ru) n (bronírovanije)
- Serbo-Croatian:
- Cyrillic: резерва́ција f
- Roman: rezervácija (sh) f
- Slovak: rezervácia f
- Slovene: rezervacija f
- Spanish: reserva (es) f, reservación f
- Swedish: reservation (sv) c, bokning (sv) c
- Turkish: yer ayırtma, rezervasyon (tr)
- Ukrainian: резервува́ння n (rezervuvánnja), бронюва́ння (uk) n (bronjuvánnja)
- Vietnamese: đặt (vi), đặt trước
- Wolof: reserwaasiyon
- Yiddish: רעזערוואַציע f (rezervatsye)
|
area separating two lanes of opposite-direction traffic
— see median strip
Translations to be checked
Further reading
Anagrams
Middle French
Noun
reservation f (plural reservations)
- reservation (limiting qualification)
Descendants