restituir

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Portuguese

Etymology

From Latin restituō.

Pronunciation

 
  • (Brazil) IPA(key): /ʁes.t͡ʃi.tuˈi(ʁ)/ , (faster pronunciation) /ʁes.t͡ʃiˈtwi(ʁ)/
    • (São Paulo) IPA(key): /ʁes.t͡ʃi.tuˈi(ɾ)/ , (faster pronunciation) /ʁes.t͡ʃiˈtwi(ɾ)/
    • (Rio de Janeiro) IPA(key): /ʁeʃ.t͡ʃi.tuˈi(ʁ)/ , (faster pronunciation) /ʁeʃ.t͡ʃiˈtwi(ʁ)/
    • (Southern Brazil) IPA(key): /ʁes.t͡ʃi.tuˈi(ɻ)/ , (faster pronunciation) /ʁes.t͡ʃiˈtwi(ɻ)/
 

  • Hyphenation: res‧ti‧tu‧ir

Verb

restituir (first-person singular present restituo, first-person singular preterite restituí, past participle restituído)

  1. to repay, refund

Conjugation

    Conjugation of restituir (irregular) (See Appendix:Portuguese verbs)
Singular Plural
First-person
(eu) 		Second-person
(tu) 		Third-person
(ele / ela / você) 		First-person
(nós) 		Second-person
(vós) 		Third-person
(eles / elas / vocês)
Infinitive
Impersonal restituir
Personal restituir restituíres restituir restituirmos restituirdes restituírem
Gerund
restituindo
Past participle
Masculine restituído restituídos
Feminine restituída restituídas
Indicative
Present restituo restituis restitui restituímos restituís restituem
Imperfect restituía restituías restituía restituíamos restituíeis restituíam
Preterite restituí restituíste restituiu restituímos restituístes restituíram
Pluperfect restituíra restituíras restituíra restituíramos restituíreis restituíram
Future restituirei restituirás restituirá restituiremos restituireis restituirão
Conditional restituiria restituirias restituiria restituiríamos restituiríeis restituiriam
Subjunctive
Present restitua restituas restitua restituamos restituais restituam
Imperfect restituísse restituísses restituísse restituíssemos restituísseis restituíssem
Future restituir restituíres restituir restituirmos restituirdes restituírem
Imperative
Affirmative restitui restitua restituamos restituí restituam
Negative (não) não restituas não restitua não restituamos não restituais não restituam

Related terms

Further reading

Romansch

Alternative forms

Etymology

From Latin restituō, restituere.

Verb

restituir

  1. (Rumantsch Grischun, Sursilvan, Sutsilvan, Puter, Vallader) to return, give back

Synonyms

Spanish

Etymology

From Latin restituō.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /restiˈtwiɾ/
  • Rhymes: -iɾ
  • Syllabification: res‧ti‧tuir

Verb

restituir (first-person singular present restituyo, first-person singular preterite restituí, past participle restituido)

  1. (transitive) to restore, bring back, return
    Synonym: restaurar

Conjugation

    Conjugation of restituir (See Appendix:Spanish verbs)
infinitive restituir
gerund restituyendo
past participle masculine feminine
singular restituido restituida
plural restituidos restituidas
singular plural
1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
indicative yo tú
vos 		él/ella/ello
usted 		nosotros
nosotras 		vosotros
vosotras 		ellos/ellas
ustedes
present restituyo restituyestú
restituísvos 		restituye restituimos restituís restituyen
imperfect restituía restituías restituía restituíamos restituíais restituían
preterite restituí restituiste restituyó restituimos restituisteis restituyeron
future restituiré restituirás restituirá restituiremos restituiréis restituirán
conditional restituiría restituirías restituiría restituiríamos restituiríais restituirían
subjunctive yo tú
vos 		él/ella/ello
usted 		nosotros
nosotras 		vosotros
vosotras 		ellos/ellas
ustedes
present restituya restituyastú
restituyásvos2 		restituya restituyamos restituyáis restituyan
imperfect
(ra) 		restituyera restituyeras restituyera restituyéramos restituyerais restituyeran
imperfect
(se) 		restituyese restituyeses restituyese restituyésemos restituyeseis restituyesen
future1 restituyere restituyeres restituyere restituyéremos restituyereis restituyeren
imperative — tú
vos 		usted nosotros
nosotras 		vosotros
vosotras 		ustedes
affirmative restituyetú
restituívos 		restituya restituyamos restituid restituyan
negative no restituyas no restituya no restituyamos no restituyáis no restituyan

1Mostly obsolete, now mainly used in legal language.
2Argentine and Uruguayan voseo prefers the tú form for the present subjunctive.

    Selected combined forms of restituir

These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.

singular plural
1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
with infinitive restituir
dative restituirme restituirte restituirle, restituirse restituirnos restituiros restituirles, restituirse
accusative restituirme restituirte restituirlo, restituirla, restituirse restituirnos restituiros restituirlos, restituirlas, restituirse
with gerund restituyendo
dative restituyéndome restituyéndote restituyéndole, restituyéndose restituyéndonos restituyéndoos restituyéndoles, restituyéndose
accusative restituyéndome restituyéndote restituyéndolo, restituyéndola, restituyéndose restituyéndonos restituyéndoos restituyéndolos, restituyéndolas, restituyéndose
with informal second-person singular tú imperative restituye
dative restitúyeme restitúyete restitúyele restitúyenos not used restitúyeles
accusative restitúyeme restitúyete restitúyelo, restitúyela restitúyenos not used restitúyelos, restitúyelas
with informal second-person singular vos imperative restituí
dative restituime restituite restituile restituinos not used restituiles
accusative restituime restituite restituilo, restituila restituinos not used restituilos, restituilas
with formal second-person singular imperative restituya
dative restitúyame not used restitúyale, restitúyase restitúyanos not used restitúyales
accusative restitúyame not used restitúyalo, restitúyala, restitúyase restitúyanos not used restitúyalos, restitúyalas
with first-person plural imperative restituyamos
dative not used restituyámoste restituyámosle restituyámonos restituyámoos restituyámosles
accusative not used restituyámoste restituyámoslo, restituyámosla restituyámonos restituyámoos restituyámoslos, restituyámoslas
with informal second-person plural imperative restituid
dative restituidme not used restituidle restituidnos restituíos restituidles
accusative restituidme not used restituidlo, restituidla restituidnos restituíos restituidlos, restituidlas
with formal second-person plural imperative restituyan
dative restitúyanme not used restitúyanle restitúyannos not used restitúyanles, restitúyanse
accusative restitúyanme not used restitúyanlo, restitúyanla restitúyannos not used restitúyanlos, restitúyanlas, restitúyanse

Related terms

Further reading

Wikious
Boobota
Sagapedia