reynir

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Icelandic

Pronunciation

Etymology 1

From Old Norse reynir (rowan).

Noun

reynir m (genitive singular reynis, no plural)

  1. rowan, mountain ash
Declension

Etymology 2

Verb

reynir

  1. second-person singular active present indicative of reyna
  2. third-person singular active present indicative of reyna
  3. second-person singular active present subjunctive of reyna

Old Norse

Etymology 1

Ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *h₁rewdʰ- (red).

Noun

reynir m (genitive reynis)

  1. rowan tree
Declension
Declension of reynir (strong ija-stem)
masculine singular plural
indefinite definite indefinite definite
nominative reynir reynirinn reynar reynarnir
accusative reyni reyninn reyna reynana
dative reyni reyninum reynum reynunum
genitive reynis reynisins reyna reynanna
Derived terms
Descendants

Exactly what variation of the word the various descendants are descended from, is somewhat unclear.

  • Icelandic: reynir
  • Norwegian Nynorsk: raun, rogn; (dialectal) røyne
  • Norwegian Bokmål: rogn
  • Danish: røn
  • Swedish: rönn
  • Middle English: ron, rone

Further reading

  • Zoëga, Geir T. (1910) “reynir”, in A Concise Dictionary of Old Icelandic, Oxford: Clarendon Press; also available at the Internet Archive

Etymology 2

From Proto-Norse ᚱᚨᚢᚾᛁᛃᚨᛉ (raunijaʀ, tester), equivalent to reyna (to test, to try) +‎ -ir.

Noun

reynir m (genitive reynis)

  1. (poetic) tester
  2. (poetic) friend
Declension
Declension of reynir (strong ija-stem)
masculine singular plural
indefinite definite indefinite definite
nominative reynir reynirinn reynar reynarnir
accusative reyni reyninn reyna reynana
dative reyni reyninum reynum reynunum
genitive reynis reynisins reyna reynanna
Descendants

Etymology 3

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

Verb

reynir

  1. second-person singular present indicative of reyna
  2. third-person singular present indicative of reyna
  3. second-person singular present subjunctive of reyna