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rheumatism. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
rheumatism, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
rheumatism in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
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English
Etymology
First attested 1601, from Latin rheumatismus (“rheum”), from Ancient Greek ῥευματισμός (rheumatismós, “humour, discharge, rheum”) from ῥευματίζομαι (rheumatízomai, “I suffer from a rheum”) from ῥεῦμα (rheûma, “stream, flow”) from ῥέω (rhéō, “I flow”)
Pronunciation
Noun
rheumatism (countable and uncountable, plural rheumatisms)
- (pathology) Any disorder of the muscles, tendons, joints, bones, nerves, characterized by pain, discomfort and disability.
1763 June 20 (first performance), Samuel Foote, The Mayor of Garret. A Comedy, , London: P Vaillant, , published 1764, →OCLC, Act I, scene i, page 4:And then as to your ſcurvys, and gouts, rheumatiſms, conſumptions, coughs and catarrhs, tar-vvater and turpentine vvill make you as ſound as a roach.
- (pathology) Atrophic arthritis, rheumatoid arthritis
Derived terms
Translations
any painful disorder of muscles, tendons, joints, bones and nerves
- Arabic: رَثْيَة f (raṯya)
- Armenian: ռևմատիզմ (hy) (ṙewmatizm)
- Basque: please add this translation if you can
- Bulgarian: ревматизъм m (revmatizǎm)
- Catalan: reumatisme m
- Chinese:
- Mandarin: 風濕 / 风湿 (fēngshī), 風濕病 / 风湿病 (zh) (fēngshībìng)
- Czech: revmatismus (cs) m
- Esperanto: reŭmatismo (eo)
- Faroese: gikt f
- Finnish: reumatismi (fi), reuma (fi)
- French: rhumatisme (fr) m
- Galician: reumatismo (gl) m, reuma (gl) f
- German: Rheuma (de) n, Rheumatismus (de) m
- Hebrew: שיגרון
- Hungarian: reuma (hu), (folksy) csúz (hu)
- Japanese: リウマチ (ja) (riumachi), リューマチ (ja) (ryūmachi)
- Kazakh: ревматизм (revmatizm), құздама (qūzdama)
- Khmer: ឈឺសន្លាក់ឆ្អឹង (chɨɨ sɑnlak chʼəng)
- Korean: 류머티즘 (ko) (ryumeotijeum)
- Lezgi: кпул (kpul)
- Maori: kaikoiwi, rūmātiki
- Marathi: संधिवात (sandhivāt)
- Mongolian: please add this translation if you can
- Navajo: agizii
- Nepali: please add this translation if you can
- Ottoman Turkish: یل (yel)
- Plautdietsch: Rietinj f
- Polish: reumatyzm (pl) m
- Portuguese: reumatismo (pt) m
- Russian: ревмати́зм (ru) m (revmatízm)
- Scottish Gaelic: lòinidh m or f, siataig f
- Sicilian: ramatichi m pl
- Slovak: reumatizmus (sk) m
- Spanish: reumatismo (es) m
- Tagalog: rayuma
- Tausug: ulapid
- Thai: รูมาติซึม
- Turkish: romatizma (tr)
- Vietnamese: (bệnh) phong thấp (vi), (bệnh) tê thấp (vi), (bệnh) thấp khớp (vi)
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References
- ^ Hall, Joseph Sargent (1942 March 2) “3. The Consonants”, in The Phonetics of Great Smoky Mountain Speech (American Speech: Reprints and Monographs; 4), New York: King's Crown Press, →DOI, →ISBN, § 3, page 91.
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