ringat

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Hungarian

Etymology

ring +‎ -at

Pronunciation

Verb

ringat

  1. (transitive) causative of ring: to dandle, rock, cradle (to move gently back and forth)

Conjugation

conjugation of ringat
Click for archaic forms 1st person sg 2nd person sg
informal 		3rd person sg,
2nd p. sg formal 		1st person pl 2nd person pl
informal 		3rd person pl,
2nd p. pl formal


Indica­tive
mood 		Pre­sent Indef. ringatok ringatsz ringat ringatunk ringattok ringatnak
Def. ringatom ringatod ringatja ringatjuk ringatjátok ringatják
2nd-p. o. ringatlak ―
Past Indef. ringattam ringattál ringatott ringattunk ringattatok ringattak
Def. ringattam ringattad ringatta ringattuk ringattátok ringatták
2nd-p. o. ringattalak ―
Future Future is expressed with a present-tense verb with a completion-marking prefix and/or a time adverb, or—more explicitly—with the infinitive plus the conjugated auxiliary verb fog, e.g. ringatni fog.
Archaic
Preterit 		Indef. ringaték ringatál ringata ringatánk ringatátok ringatának
Def. ringatám ringatád ringatá ringatánk ringatátok ringaták
2nd-p. o. ringatálak ―
Archaic Past Two additional past tenses: the present and the (current) past forms followed by vala (volt), e.g. ringat vala, ringatott vala/volt.
Archaic
Future 		Indef. ringatandok ringatandasz ringatand ringatandunk ringatandotok ringatandanak
Def. ringatandom ringatandod ringatandja ringatandjuk ringatandjátok ringatandják
2nd-p. o. ringatandalak ―
Condi­tional
mood 		Pre­sent Indef. ringatnék ringatnál ringatna ringatnánk ringatnátok ringatnának
Def. ringatnám ringatnád ringatná ringatnánk
(or ringatnók) 		ringatnátok ringatnák
2nd-p. o. ringatnálak ―
Past Indicative past forms followed by volna, e.g. ringatott volna
Sub­junc­tive
mood 		Pre­sent Indef. ringassak ringass or
ringassál 		ringasson ringassunk ringassatok ringassanak
Def. ringassam ringasd or
ringassad 		ringassa ringassuk ringassátok ringassák
2nd-p. o. ringassalak ―
(Archaic) Past Indicative past forms followed by légyen, e.g. ringatott légyen
Infinitive ringatni ringatnom ringatnod ringatnia ringatnunk ringatnotok ringatniuk
Other
forms 		Verbal noun Present part. Past part. Future part. Adverbial participle Causative
ringatás ringató ringatott ringatandó ringatva (ringatván) ringattat
The archaic passive conjugation had the same -(t)at/-(t)et suffix as the causative, followed by -ik in the 3rd-person singular
(and the concomitant changes in conditional and subjunctive mostly in the 1st- and 3rd-person singular like with other traditional -ik verbs).
potential conjugation of ringat
Click for archaic forms 1st person sg 2nd person sg
informal 		3rd person sg,
2nd p. sg formal 		1st person pl 2nd person pl
informal 		3rd person pl,
2nd p. pl formal
Indica­tive
mood 		Pre­sent Indef. ringathatok ringathatsz ringathat ringathatunk ringathattok ringathatnak
Def. ringathatom ringathatod ringathatja ringathatjuk ringathatjátok ringathatják
2nd-p. o. ringathatlak ―
Past Indef. ringathattam ringathattál ringathatott ringathattunk ringathattatok ringathattak
Def. ringathattam ringathattad ringathatta ringathattuk ringathattátok ringathatták
2nd-p. o. ringathattalak ―
Archaic
Preterit 		Indef. ringathaték ringathatál ringathata ringathatánk ringathatátok ringathatának
Def. ringathatám ringathatád ringathatá ringathatánk ringathatátok ringathaták
2nd-p. o. ringathatálak ―
Archaic Past Two additional past tenses: the present and the (current) past forms followed by vala, e.g. ringathat vala, ringathatott vala/volt.
Archaic
Future 		Indef. ringathatandok
or ringatandhatok 		ringathatandasz
or ringatandhatsz 		ringathatand
or ringatandhat 		ringathatandunk
or ringatandhatunk 		ringathatandotok
or ringatandhattok 		ringathatandanak
or ringatandhatnak
Def. ringathatandom
or ringatandhatom 		ringathatandod
or ringatandhatod 		ringathatandja
or ringatandhatja 		ringathatandjuk
or ringatandhatjuk 		ringathatandjátok
or ringatandhatjátok 		ringathatandják
or ringatandhatják
2nd-p. o. ringathatandalak
or ringatandhatlak 		―
Condi­tional
mood 		Pre­sent Indef. ringathatnék ringathatnál ringathatna ringathatnánk ringathatnátok ringathatnának
Def. ringathatnám ringathatnád ringathatná ringathatnánk
(or ringathatnók) 		ringathatnátok ringathatnák
2nd-p. o. ringathatnálak ―
Past Indicative past forms followed by volna, e.g. ringathatott volna
Sub­junc­tive
mood 		Pre­sent Indef. ringathassak ringathass or
ringathassál 		ringathasson ringathassunk ringathassatok ringathassanak
Def. ringathassam ringathasd or
ringathassad 		ringathassa ringathassuk ringathassátok ringathassák
2nd-p. o. ringathassalak ―
(Archaic) Past Indicative past forms followed by légyen, e.g. ringathatott légyen
Inf. (ringathatni) (ringathatnom) (ringathatnod) (ringathatnia) (ringathatnunk) (ringathatnotok) (ringathatniuk)
Positive adjective ringatható Neg. adj. ringathatatlan Adv. part. (ringathatva / ringathatván)

Derived terms

Further reading

  • ringat in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (“The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language”, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN
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