From Proto-Finnic *rippudak. Compare Finnish riippua, rippua.
rippuma (da-infinitive rippuda)
indicative | |||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
present | perfect | ||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||
1st sing. | ripun | ei ripu | 1st sing. | olen rippunud | ei ole rippunud pole rippunud | ||||
2nd sing. | ripud | 2nd sing. | oled rippunud | ||||||
3rd sing. | ripub | 3rd sing. | on rippunud | ||||||
1st plur. | ripume | 1st plur. | oleme rippunud | ||||||
2nd plur. | ripute | 2nd plur. | olete rippunud | ||||||
3rd plur. | ripuvad | 3rd plur. | on rippunud | ||||||
impersonal | riputakse | ei riputa | impersonal | on riputud | ei ole riputud pole riputud | ||||
past | pluperfect | ||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||
1st sing. | rippusin | ei rippunud | 1st sing. | olin rippunud | ei olnud rippunud polnud rippunud | ||||
2nd sing. | rippusid | 2nd sing. | olid rippunud | ||||||
3rd sing. | rippus | 3rd sing. | oli rippunud | ||||||
1st plur. | rippusime | 1st plur. | olime rippunud | ||||||
2nd plur. | rippusite | 2nd plur. | olite rippunud | ||||||
3rd plur. | rippusid | 3rd plur. | oli rippunud | ||||||
impersonal | riputi | ei riputud | impersonal | oli riputud | ei olnud riputud polnud riputud | ||||
conditional | |||||||||
present | perfect | ||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||
1st sing. | ripuksin | ei ripuks | 1st sing. | rippunuksin oleksin rippunud |
ei rippunuks ei oleks rippunud poleks rippunud | ||||
2nd sing. | ripuksid | 2nd sing. | rippunuksid oleksid rippunud | ||||||
3rd sing. | ripuks | 3rd sing. | rippunuks oleks rippunud | ||||||
1st plur. | ripuksime | 1st plur. | rippunuksime oleksime rippunud | ||||||
2nd plur. | ripuksite | 2nd plur. | rippunuksite oleksite rippunud | ||||||
3rd plur. | ripuksid | 3rd plur. | rippunuksid oleksid rippunud | ||||||
impersonal | riputaks | ei riputaks | impersonal | oleks riputud | ei oleks riputud poleks riputud | ||||
imperative | |||||||||
present | perfect | ||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||
1st sing. | — | — | 1st sing. | — | — | ||||
2nd sing. | ripu | ära ripu | 2nd sing. | ole rippunud | ära ole rippunud | ||||
3rd sing. | rippugu | ärgu rippugu | 3rd sing. | olgu rippunud | ärgu olgu rippunud | ||||
1st plur. | rippugem | ärme ripume ärme ripu ärgem rippugem |
1st plur. | olgem rippunud | ärme oleme rippunud ärme ole rippunud ärgem olgem rippunud | ||||
2nd plur. | rippuge | ärge rippuge | 2nd plur. | olge rippunud | ärge olge rippunud | ||||
3rd plur. | rippugu | ärgu rippugu | 3rd plur. | olgu rippunud | ärgu olgu rippunud | ||||
impersonal | riputagu | ärgu riputagu | impersonal | olgu riputud | ärgu olgu riputud | ||||
quotative | |||||||||
present | perfect | ||||||||
voice | positive | negative | voice | positive | negative | ||||
active | rippuvat | ei rippuvat | active | olevat rippunud | ei olevat rippunud polevat rippunud | ||||
passive | riputavat | ei riputavat | passive | olevat riputud | ei olevat riputud polevat riputud | ||||
Nominal forms | |||||||||
ma-infinitive | active | passive | da-infinitive | present | past | ||||
nominative | rippuma | riputama | nominative | rippuda | olla rippunud | ||||
illative | — | inessive | rippudes | olles rippunud | |||||
inessive | rippumas | participle | active | passive | |||||
elative | rippumast | present | rippuv | riputav | |||||
translative | rippumaks | past | rippunud | riputud | |||||
abessive | rippumata | negative | rippumatu | — |