roojata

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Ingrian

Etymology

From rooja (“mud”) +‎ -ta.

Pronunciation

Verb

roojata

  1. (transitive) to dirty

Conjugation

Conjugation of roojata (type 16/maata, no gradation)
Indikativa
Preesens Perfekta
positive negative positive negative
1st singular roojaan en roojaa 1st singular oon roojant, oon roojannut en oo roojant, en oo roojannut
2nd singular roojaat et roojaa 2nd singular oot roojant, oot roojannut et oo roojant, et oo roojannut
3rd singular roojajaa ei roojaa 3rd singular ono roojant, ono roojannut ei oo roojant, ei oo roojannut
1st plural roojaamma emmä roojaa 1st plural oomma roojanneet emmä oo roojanneet
2nd plural roojaatta että roojaa 2nd plural ootta roojanneet että oo roojanneet
3rd plural roojajaat1), roojaavat2), roojataa evät roojaa, ei roojata 3rd plural ovat roojanneet evät oo roojanneet, ei oo roojattu
impersonal roojataa ei roojata impersonal ono roojattu ei oo roojattu
Imperfekta Pluskvamperfekta
positive negative positive negative
1st singular roojaisin en roojant, en roojannut 1st singular olin roojant, olin roojannut en olt roojant, en olt roojannut
2nd singular roojaisit, roojaist1) et roojant, et roojannut 2nd singular olit roojant, olit roojannut et olt roojant, et olt roojannut
3rd singular roojais ei roojant, ei roojannut 3rd singular oli roojant, oli roojannut ei olt roojant, ei olt roojannut
1st plural roojaisimma emmä roojanneet 1st plural olimma roojanneet emmä olleet roojanneet
2nd plural roojaisitta että roojanneet 2nd plural olitta roojanneet että olleet roojanneet
3rd plural roojaisiit1), roojaisivat2), roojattii evät roojanneet, ei roojattu 3rd plural olivat roojanneet evät olleet roojanneet, ei olt roojattu
impersonal roojattii ei roojattu impersonal oli roojattu ei olt roojattu
Konditsionala
Preesens Perfekta
positive negative positive negative
1st singular roojajaisin en roojajais 1st singular olisin roojant, olisin roojannut en olis roojant, en olis roojannut
2nd singular roojajaisit, roojajaist1) et roojajais 2nd singular olisit roojant, olisit roojannut et olis roojant, et olis roojannut
3rd singular roojajais ei roojajais 3rd singular olis roojant, olis roojannut ei olis roojant, ei olis roojannut
1st plural roojajaisimma emmä roojajais 1st plural olisimma roojanneet emmä olis roojanneet
2nd plural roojajaisitta että roojajais 2nd plural olisitta roojanneet että olis roojanneet
3rd plural roojajaisiit1), roojajaisivat2), roojattais evät roojajais, ei roojattais 3rd plural olisivat roojanneet evät olis roojanneet, ei olis roojattu
impersonal roojattais ei roojattais impersonal olis roojattu ei olis roojattu
Imperativa
Preesens Perfekta
positive negative positive negative
1st singular — — 1st singular — —
2nd singular roojaa elä roojaa 2nd singular oo roojant, oo roojannut elä oo roojant, elä oo roojannut
3rd singular roojatkoo elköö roojatko 3rd singular olkoo roojant, olkoo roojannut elköö olko roojant, elköö olko roojannut
1st plural — — 1st plural — —
2nd plural roojatkaa elkää roojatko 2nd plural olkaa roojanneet elkää olko roojanneet
3rd plural roojatkoot elkööt roojatko, elköö roojattako 3rd plural olkoot roojanneet elkööt olko roojanneet, elköö olko roojattu
impersonal roojattakkoo elköö roojattako impersonal olkoo roojattu elköö olko roojattu
Potentsiala
Preesens
positive negative
1st singular roojannen en roojanne
2nd singular roojannet et roojanne
3rd singular roojannoo ei roojanne
1st plural roojannemma emmä roojanne
2nd plural roojannetta että roojanne
3rd plural roojannoot evät roojanne, ei roojattane
impersonal roojattannoo ei roojattane
Nominal forms
Infinitivat Partisipat
active passive
1st roojata present roojaava roojattava
2nd inessive roojatees past roojant, roojannut roojattu
instructive roojaten 1) Chiefly in the Soikkola dialect.
2) Chiefly in the Ala-Laukaa dialect.
*) For the imperative, the 2nd plural (roojatkaa) may be used for the 3rd person as well.
**) The interrogative is formed by adding the suffix -k (-ka?/-kä?) to the indicative
***) The deliberative is formed by adding the suffix -k (-ka?/-kä?) or -kse to either the indicative or the potential
****) In folk poetry, a long first infinitive can be formed by adding the suffix -kse-, followed by possessive suffixes, to the first infinitive. Note that sometimes gemination may be undone by this addition.
3rd illative roojaamaa
inessive roojaamaas
elative roojaamast
abessive roojaamata
4th nominative roojaamiin
partitive roojaamista, roojaamist

References

  • Ruben E. Nirvi (1971) Inkeroismurteiden Sanakirja, Helsinki: Suomalais-Ugrilainen Seura, page 488
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