rucho

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See also: rúcho

Old Polish

Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *ruxo. By surface analysis, ruchać +‎ -o. First attested in 1389.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): (10th–15th CE) /ruxɔ/
  • IPA(key): (15th CE) /ruxɔ/

Noun

rucho n

  1. (attested in Greater Poland) robe, dress, vestment
    • 1959 [1389], Henryk Kowalewicz, Władysław Kuraszkiewicz, editors, Wielkopolskie roty sądowe XIV-XV wieku, Roty poznańskie, volume I, number 58, Poznań:
      Jaco Janek slubil Beyatcze dacz rucha sza dzesancz grziwen
      [Jako Janek ślubił Biejatce dać rucha za dziesięć grzywien]
    • 1901 [1471], Materiały i Prace Komisji Językowej Akademii Umiejętności w Krakowie, volume V, page 88:
      Odmyenysta rucha mutatoria (in die illa auferet dominus... mutatoria et palliola Is 3, 22)
      [Odmienista rucha mutatoria (in die illa auferet dominus... mutatoria et palliola Is 3, 22)]
    • 1874-1891 [1471], Rozprawy i Sprawozdania z Posiedzeń Wydziału Filologicznego Akademii Umiejętności, , , volume XXIV, page 379:
      Dyplois..., duplicata vestis, cuius vsus competit militibus, maxime Gallicis rucho sowithe
      [Dyplois..., duplicata vestis, cuius vsus competit militibus, maxime Gallicis rucho sowite]
  2. curtain; bedspread
    • 1901 [1471], Materiały i Prace Komisji Językowej Akademii Umiejętności w Krakowie, volume V, page 18:
      In ora na kragynye rucha (facies in quinquaginta ansas in ora sagi unius Ex 26, 10)
      [In ora na krajinie rucha (facies in quinquaginta ansas in ora sagi unius Ex 26, 10)]

Descendants

  • Polish: rucho

References

  • Bańkowski, Andrzej (2000) “rucho I-IV”, in Etymologiczny słownik języka polskiego [Etymological Dictionary of the Polish Language] (in Polish)
  • B. Sieradzka-Baziur, Ewa Deptuchowa, Joanna Duska, Mariusz Frodyma, Beata Hejmo, Dorota Janeczko, Katarzyna Jasińska, Krystyna Kajtoch, Joanna Kozioł, Marian Kucała, Dorota Mika, Gabriela Niemiec, Urszula Poprawska, Elżbieta Supranowicz, Ludwika Szelachowska-Winiarzowa, Zofia Wanicowa, Piotr Szpor, Bartłomiej Borek, editors (2011–2015), “rucho”, in Słownik pojęciowy języka staropolskiego [Conceptual Dictionary of Old Polish] (in Polish), Kraków: IJP PAN, →ISBN

Polish

Etymology

Inherited from Old Polish rucho. By surface analysis, ruchać +‎ -o.

Pronunciation

 
  • Rhymes: -uxɔ
  • Syllabification: ru‧cho

Noun

rucho n

  1. (obsolete) train (part of gown that is drawn along)
    Synonym: tren
  2. (obsolete) veil (something hung up or spread out to hide or protect the face)
    Synonyms: opona, welon, zasłona
  3. (obsolete) that which moves
  4. (Middle Polish) robe, dress, vestment
    Synonym: szata
  5. (Middle Polish) bedspread
    Synonym: narzuta

Declension

Further reading